La IGrevillea Luhlobo lwemithi kunye namatyholo avelisa iintyatyambo ezinomdla kakhulu. Uninzi lweentlobo eziyifuyayo ziyinzalelwane yaseOstreliya, kodwa ngenxa yesi sizathu zizityalo ezinomdla kakhulu.
Kwaye kukuba bayayichasa imbalela kakuhle, kwaye ubushushu obugqithisileyo abusoloko buyingxaki kubo. Ukongeza, bayayichasa iqabaka, ke ... masibazi ngcono 🙂.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
IGrevillea luhlobo lwezihlahla kunye nemithi yemveli ikakhulu e-Australia, nangona zikhona ezihlala ePapua New Guinea nakwiziqithi ezikumantla e-Australia. Kukholelwa ukuba kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-500 ezichaziweyo, kodwa namhlanje zingama-370 kuphela ezamkelweyo.
Zikhula ukusuka kwi-0,50 ukuya kwi-50 yeemitha ukuphakama, Ngomboko onokuhamba okanye uqonde. Amagqabi ahlala eluhlaza okomhlaza, kodwa kwimozulu ebandayo aziphatha njengokuqaqamba. Ezi zi-pinnate-lobed, ziluhlaza ngombala. Kwaye iintyatyambo, ezihlala zivela entwasahlobo, ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezinkulu nezinemibala.
Ezona ntlobo zidumileyo zezi:
URobusta grevillea
Umfanekiso -Flickr / iTatters
Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza owaziwa ngokuba ngum-oki wase-Australia, umthi womlilo okanye ipayini yegolide leyo Unokufikelela kubude obuphezulu be-50m, nangona kulimo aludluli kwi-25m. Sisityalo esifanelekileyo sezitiya eziphakathi, kuba asithathi ndawo sikhulu njengokucinga kwakho ekuqaleni kwaye kulungile ukusigcina.
Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Ijuniperina yaseGreyville
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Christer T Johansson
Yisihlahla esihlala sihlaza esihlala sikhona kwimpuma yeNew South Wales nakwimpuma yeQueensland e-Australia. Ifikelela phakathi kweemitha ezi-0,2 ukuya kwezi-3 ukuphakama, kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezibomvu, ezipinki, orenji, tyheli okanye luhlaza.
Inqaba ukuya kwi -5ºC.
IGreyvillea yeGolide Yu Lo
Umfanekiso - helsieshappenings.blogspot.com
Yisihlahla esihlala sihlaza ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-3 kunye nobubanzi obuyi-2,5m. Ii-inflorescence zayo zitsala umdla ngakumbi, kuba zinombala omthubi kakhulu.
Grevillea baileyana
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Tatiana Gerus
Ngumthi wemveli kumahlathi emvula asempuma yeQueenslad e-Australia nasePapua New Guinea ukuba ingafikelela kwi-30m, nangona into eqhelekileyo kukuba ihlala phakathi kwe-10-15m. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence ezimhlophe xa sele zivuthiwe.
Inqaba ukuya kwi -2ºC.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyinike le nkathalo ilandelayo:
Ubicación
Zizityalo ezo kufuneka babe phesheya, emthunzini omnyama okanye, ngcono, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ukuba ukhetha iintlobo zemithi, zityale kumgama omncinci we-5-6 yeemitha ukusuka kumgangatho ogangathiweyo, kwiindonga, njl. ukunqanda iingxaki.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: kumava ndiyakuxelela ukuba zikhula ngcono kwezo zinomjelo olungileyo kwaye zine asidi kancinci. Umhlaba ohlangeneyo kunye nomhlaba okhathalayo awubavumeli ukuba babe sempilweni; Ke ngoko, ukuba eyakho ichaneke ngolu hlobo, yenza umngxunya wokutyala oyi-1m x 1m, beka umtya wokuhombisa macala onke uze uyigcwalise nge-substrate yezityalo ezine-asidi (njengale unokuyithenga apha) exutywe ne-30% ye-perlite.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Azinakugcinwa kwisitya ixesha elide, kodwa kwiminyaka yabo yokuqala ziya kuba zilungile kuzo ukuba zikhulile kunye nendawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke (ungayifumana apha) kuxutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukuhamba rhoqo kokunkcenkceshela kuya kwahluka kakhulu ngokwamaxesha onyaka. Ke, ngelixa ehlotyeni kuyakufuneka kunkcenkceshelwe rhoqo, unyaka uphela akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukwenza okuninzi. Kodwa kufuneka uyinike kangaphi? Ewe, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kuyacetyiswa ukuba babe malunga namaxesha ama-3 okanye ama-4 ngeveki ngeli xesha lishushu nelomileyo enyakeni, kwaye malunga neveki ezimbini.
Kwimeko yokuthandabuza, kufuneka sijonge ukufuma komhlaba, nokuba sisazisa ngentonga ebhityileyo (ukuba iphuma icocekile xa iphuma, singankcenkceshela) okanye sisebenzise imitha yokufuma yedijithali eza kusixelela kwangoko ukuba kumanzi kunjalo.
nayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amanzi emvula, i-lime-free, okanye i-acidified ukuba le sinayo inzima kakhulu (ukungxengxeza ulwelo lwesiqingatha selamula ukuya kwi-1l / amanzi)
Umbhalisi
Umgubo weGuano.
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo siza kubabhatala nge Izichumisi zendalo, njenge iguano.
Ukuphindaphinda
IGrevillea Yanda ngembewu ekwindla / entwasahlobo kunye nokusika entwasahlobo. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
Inyathelo lokulandela yile ilandelayo:
- Okokuqala, itreyi yesithombo sehlathi izaliswe yindawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
- Emva koko, kunkcenkceshelwa ngononophelo kwaye kubekwe imbewu ezimbini ubuninzi kwi-alveolus nganye.
- Emva koko zigqunywe ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate kwaye unkcenkceshela kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi.
- Okokugqibela, fafaza ubhedu okanye isalfure ukuthintela ukubonakala komngundo.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma kwiinyanga ezi-1-2.
Ukusika
Ukuziphindaphinda ngokusika kufuneka usike isiqwenga malunga ne-40cm, ukumitha isiseko iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya kwaye uyityale embizeni ene-vermiculite yangaphambili.
Malunga nenyanga enye iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Eric kwi-SF
Kuxhomekeka kwindidi, kodwa ngokubanzi bayanyamezela iqabaka elibuthathaka phakathi -2 kunye no -7ºC.
Ucinga ntoni ngeGrevillea?