Boswellia

Eyona nto inomdla malunga nezityalo kukuba zininzi kangangokuba ubomi obunye abonelanga ukubazi bonke. Kodwa kule bhlog sifuna ukukwazisa ngokungcono ngakumbi ukuze ube negadi, ipatio, ithala okanye ibhalkhoni obusoloko uphupha ngayo. Ngesi sihlandlo, siza kuthetha nawe malunga Boswellia, Uhlobo lwemithi engamayeza ekwaziyo ukumelana nembalela ngaphandle kwengxaki.

Ngapha koko, iimeko abamele ukuhlala kuzo ziphantse zale ntlango: amaqondo obushushu ajikeleze ama-50ºC (nangaphezulu) emini, kunqabile ukuba kunetha, umhlaba oyisanti ongakwaziyo ukuba nezakhamzimba ezininzi ... Ngamafutshane , Intoni Ziyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba zikhule kwimimandla eshushu yetropiki, nakwiindawo apho iqabaka ibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye ihlala ixesha elifutshane.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeBoswellia

I-Boswellia luhlobo lwe imithi enqabileyo (alahlekelwa ngamagqabi ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo), zihlala zinameva, ziphuma kwiingingqi ezishushu nezomileyo zase Asia nase Afrika. Iqukethe malunga neentlobo ezingama-30 ezamkelweyo. Umboko wayo uthe tye kwaye isithsaba sawo sijikeleziwe, senziwe ngomnwe kunye namagqabi amenyezelayo. Banokufikelela ubude beemitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-10.

Iintyatyambo zizodwa okanye ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence. Ezi zihluma ekupheleni kwamasebe, ngaphambi kokuvela kwamagqabi, kwaye zibomvu okanye zimhlophe. Isiqhamo sisiqwenga se-ovoid esineembewu ezininzi, ikwayi-ovoid, mnyama okanye ngwevu.

Iintlobo eziphambili

Ezona zidumileyo zezi:

I-Boswellia sacra

Yaziwa ngokuba ngumthi wentlaka yokuqhumisa, ngumthi wemveli eSomalia, e-Ethiopia, e-Yemen nase-Oman. Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-8, ngomthi omnye okanye nangaphezulu.

Le yenye yeentlobo ekukhutshwa kuzo isiqhumiso, Ukwenza ukusikwa okungekho nzulu esiqwini okanye kumasebe, okanye kususwe inxenye yexolo.

Boswellia serrata

Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-oliban okanye umthi wempepho waseIndiya, ngumthi womthonyama eIndiya, ngakumbi ovela eRajasthan naseMadhya Pradesh.

Izicatshulwa ezifunyenwe kwesi sityalo ziye zafundwa ukunyanga i-osteoarthritis yedolo, Kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ioyile ebalulekileyo yentlaka inezinto ezinokuba yityhefu, njenge-estragole.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

sezulu

Ukuze iBoswellia ikhule kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuba imozulu ifudumele, okanye kushushu kakhulu (kungabikho ngaphezulu kwe-50ºC emini). Bangakwazi ukumelana nokubanda, kodwa baya kukhula ngcono ukuba amaqondo obushushu awwehli ngaphantsi kweedigri eziyi-0.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Gcwalisa ii-substrates ezingenayo, xa kucetyiswa ngokukodwa i-akadama, ipumice, okanye efanayo. Olunye ukhetho kukudibanisa i-substrate yendalo iperlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo. Ngale ndlela, amanzi agqithisileyo aya kuba nakho ukuphuma ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokubola kweengcambu.
• Jadini: khula kumhlaba onekalori, kunye umjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Endaweni yoko kunqabile. Kanye okanye kabini ngeveki ngexesha elishushu nelomileyo, kwaye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20 kulo lonke unyaka. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ukuba uyathandabuza, jonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele ngokufaka intonga ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngomthi, umzekelo.

Kulumkele ukumanzisa amagqabi, ngakumbi ukuba ilanga libabetha ngelo xesha, kungenjalo banokutsha. Kwaye ukuba unazo ngembiza, ungalibali ukususa naliphi na ixesha elingaphezulu kwemizuzu engama-20 emva kokunkcenkceshela.

Umbhalisi

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzihlawule ukusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, ukuba kunokwenzeka ngezichumisi zendalo ezinje ngomgquba, umgquba wezilwanyana ezirhwebesayo, phakathi kwabanye.

Ukuphindaphinda

IBoswellia zande ngembewu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni, ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Kuqala, zibeke kwiglasi yamanzi iiyure ezingama-24. Emva kwelo xesha, hlala kuphela kwabo batshonileyo, kuba ezo zidadayo zisenokwenzeka kakhulu (nangona ungazityalela kwibhedi eyahlukileyo).
2. Emva koko, gcwalisa ibhedi yembewu oyikhethileyo (iimbiza, iitreyi zezithole, ...) ngomhlaba ongaphantsi (uyathengiswa apha) kuxutywe perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, kunye namanzi.
3. Emva koko, beka imbewu uqiniseke ukuba yahlulwe kancinane enye kwenye, ukuthintela ukwenza iimfumba.
4. Emva koko, ufefe isalfure ngaphezulu ukuthintela ukungakhuli, kwaye uwagqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
5. Okokugqibela, amanzi kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi sokunyibilikisa esona sithuba siphezulu se-substrate, kwaye ubeke ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.

Ukugcina i-substrate ifumile, kodwa kungabi manzi, baya kuhluma malunga neeveki ezimbini.

Ukuthena

Abayidingi. Susa kuphela amasebe owabona omileyo.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ngentwasahlobo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Abantu abadala kunye nemizekelo yokuziqhelanisa banokumelana ukuya kuthi ga ku -1ºC ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni ngamathuba athile kunye neqabaka ezihlala ixesha elifutshane, kodwa kukhethwa ukuba imozulu ifudumele unyaka wonke.

Zeziphi izinto ezisetyenziswayo ezinikwa iBoswellia?

Umhlobiso

Zizityalo ezihombise kakhulu inokulinywa kwiigadi ezincinci okanye eziphakathi Akukho ngxaki. Ukongeza, kuba azikhuli kakhulu, zikhula nasezimbizeni.

Unyango

Ezinye iintlobo, ezinje I-Boswellia sacra, zisetyenziswa njengeyeza ukunyanga imikhuhlane, i-bronchitis kunye nezinye izifo zokuphefumla, kunye nezilonda, i-myalgia kunye neentlungu zemisipha.

Ubuyazi le mithi?