Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
Imithi yesundu luhlobo lwezityalo ezitsala umdla omkhulu. Uninzi lunesiqu esinye esibonakala ngathi sinyuka ngokungathi sifuna ukuchukumisa isibhakabhaka ngamagqabi aso; amagqabi amade kwaye abhityileyo, abonakala ngathi kufuneka aphule ngokulula, kodwa kungqineke kunjalo ukumelana kakhulu.
Banexabiso eliphezulu lokuhombisa, kangangokuba, ukuba nje imozulu intle, kunzima kakhulu ukufumana igadi enye engenalo nolunye uhlobo. Le ndiza kuthi ndiyibonise kulo mcimbi, ngaphezulu kokuba ndingaphandle, ilunge ngakumbi ngaphakathi kwekhaya. Igama lakhe ngu Yidibanise. Yifumanise.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeLicuala
I-Licuala luhlobo lwemithi yesundu ezalelwa kumahlathi ashinyeneyo aseMzantsi Asia, iNew Guinea evela kwezinye iziqithi ezikuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, njengeVanuatu. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-167, nangona zimbalwa kuphela ezaziwayo ekulinyweni. Zikhula zibe kubude obumalunga ne-6-8 yeemitha ubukhulu becala.
Isiqu sayo sihlala sibhityile kubo bonke ubomi baso, sifikelela kuphela kwi-6-7 centimeters ubukhulu. Amagqabi awo ane-webbed, ukuya kwimitha ububanzi, kwaye aluhlaza. Iintyatyambo zibonakala zisasazwe kwi-inflorescences ngexesha lasehlotyeni, kwaye kungekudala emva koko, ekwindla-ebusika, iziqhamo, ezilinganisa ukuya kwisentimitha enye ububanzi, xa zigqiba ukuvuthwa.
Iintlobo eziphambili zeLicuala
Ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo yetropiki, eYurophu kunzima ukufumana ngaphezulu kwesibini esithengiswayo. Enyanisweni, ngabaqokeleli kuphela abanayo enye kwigadi yabo okanye kwi-greenhouse. Zinochuku kakhulu kwingqele, yiyo lo nto zingafane zibe sesichengeni sobushushu obungaphantsi kwe 15 degrees celcius.
Nangona kunjalo, nangenxa yokufuna ukwazi, sicinga ukuba kunomdla kakhulu ukwazi ezinye iintlobo zeLicuala, ezifana nezi:
Licuala cordata
Luhlobo oluhlala kumahlathi aseSarwak, eBorneo. Ikhula amagqabi arawndi, aluhlaza oqaqambileyo, anokufikelela kwi-1 yemitha ububanzi. Iyaxatyiswa kakhulu, kuba ikulungele ukukhula kwiimbiza iminyaka emininzi, kuba ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ayidluli kwiimitha ezi-4 ukuphakama.
Licuala dasyantha (ngoku lanonia dasyantha)
Umfanekiso - aucview.com
Nangona iyekile ukuba yinxalenye yohlobo lweLicuala ukudlula kuleyo yaseLanonia, siyayibandakanya kuba inokubhidaniswa lula nabo. Ngumthi wesundu omncinci, ofikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama, inzalelwane yaseVietnam. Amagqabi awo, kwelinye icala, makhulu kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nesinye isityalo, kuba alinganisa i-1 yeemitha ububanzi. Ziluhlaza ezinamachokoza aluhlaza-tyheli. Ngokungafaniyo neLicuala, iyamelana nokubanda (kodwa hayi iqabaka).
Licuala abazukulwana
Umfanekiso -Flickr / ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
La Licuala abazukulwana ngoyena owaziwayo. Iphuma kwisiqithi saseNew Britain, esisePapua New Guinea. Ikhula ukuya kwiimitha ezi-3 ubude kakhulu, kwaye Ibonisa iincakuba ezingqukuva ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 yeemitha ububanzi.
Licuala mattanensis
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scott Zona
Olu luhlobo olunqabileyo kakhulu, olukhula kwiNtaba yeMatang eSarawak (Borneo). Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-3, kunye nesiqu esibhityileyo apho amagqabi angqukuva ahluma kwaye ahlulwe abe ngamaphecana angama-8-12.. Ezi ziluhlaza, nangona ziyakwazi ukuhlukahluka njengoko kunjalo nge Licuala mattanensis "Mapu" okanye "iTigrina". Ukulinywa kwayo kunokwenzeka kuphela kwimozulu efumileyo yetropikhi, namaqondo obushushu angama-20ºC.
Licuala peltata
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scott Zona
La Licuala peltata Ngumthi wesundu okhula kwiindawo ezishushu zaseAsia, njengeThailand, iMalaysia, neBurma. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-3, kwaye inika amagqabi amakhulu amile okwefeni amalunga neemitha ezi-2 ububanzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zihlulwe zibe ngamacandelo, kodwa kukho iindidi, i Licuala peltata varsumawongii, eziye zahlulwa.
licuala spinosa
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La licuala spinosa Sisityalo esiphuma eAsia, apho sikhula khona eHainan, eIndochina nakwiiPhilippines. Ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-6 ukuphakama, kwaye inamagqabi ukuya kwi-1 yemitha ububanzi eyahlulwe ibe ngamacandelo aluhlaza.
Banyanyekelwa njani?
ILicuala zizityalo eziethe-ethe kakhulu ezidinga imozulu ezingenaqabaka ukuze zikwazi ukuba ngaphandle unyaka wonke. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba abanakukhula ngaphakathi endlwini. Makhe sibone ukuba banyanyekelwa njani:
Ubicación
Nokuba zigcinwe ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi kwekhaya, Kufuneka babe kwindawo apho ilanga lingababethi ngokuthe ngqo. Zifuna ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa amagqabi awo akakwazi ukumelana nelanga elithe ngqo.
Ngoko ke, ukuba baya kuba ngaphakathi, kufuneka babekwe kwigumbi elineefestile, kodwa kungekhona ecaleni kwabo, kungenjalo banokutshisa.
Umhlaba
Umfanekiso -Flickr / uBernard DUPONT
Ukuba iya kuba sembizeni, khangela i-terracotta okanye iplastiki enemingxuma, yigcwalise nge-substrate ekhanyayo (50% yepeat emnyama + 30% perlite + 20% umbungu womhlaba, umzekelo), kwaye utyale iLicuala yakho kuyo.
Kwaye ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba uhlale kwindawo apho kungekho qabaka, unokuba nayo egadini okoko nje umhlaba uchumile, oko kukuthi, ityebile kwizinto eziphilayo, kwaye ine-drainage efanelekileyo.
Ukunkcenkceshela nokufuma
Nkcenkceshela rhoqo, malunga namaxesha ama-2 ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezisixhenxe zonke unyaka. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nokukhula ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nophuhliso.
Ngokumalunga nokufuma, kufuneka kube phezulu. Kwiindawo ezomileyo ikhupha amanzi emzimbeni, kwaye oko kwenza amagqabi ome. Ukunqanda oku, okokuqala kufuneka ubone ukuba yeyiphi inqanaba lokufuma kwindawo yakho (ungayifumana le nto ngokukhawuleza ngokudibana nayo nayiphi na iwebhusayithi ye-meteorology, njengewebhusayithi ye-AEMET ukuba useSpain, okanye ngokuyithenga isikhululo sezulu sezulu). Ukuba iphantsi, kufuneka utshize amagqabi ayo ngemvula okanye ngamanzi adibeneyo kanye ngosuku.
Umbhalisi
Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphelelwa ngumgquba entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ungasebenzisa enye yemithi yesundu (ethengiswayo apha), okanye i-guano (ithengiswa apha).
Indawo echanekileyo, ekhanyayo kwaye apho kungekho zidrafti, kunye nesichumisi esiqhelekileyo kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula yizitshixo ukwenzela ukuba intende ingabi naziphi na iingxaki zempilo.
Ukutshintshwa
Umfanekiso-Flickr / Scott Zona // Licuala beccariana
I-Licuala ziintende ezikhula kancinci, ngoko kuya kufuneka utshintshe imbiza rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-4. Yenza entwasahlobo, xa amaqondo obushushu efudumele, ngoko baya kubuya ngcono.
Ukuba uza kutyala egadini, kufuneka wenze njalo ngelo xesha lonyaka. Kwimeko apho uhlala kwindawo yetropiki, ungayenza nanini na, ngaphandle kwaxa idubula.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana iikopi ezintsha, kufuneka uhlwayele imbewu entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Ungayenza kwiingxowa zeplastiki ezicacileyo kunye nokuvalwa kwe-hermetic oya kuthi uyigcwalise nge-coconut fiber (iyathengiswa. apha) okanye i-vermiculite. Emva koko, kufuneka uwabeke kufutshane nomthombo wobushushu, kuba kubalulekile ukuba iqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi kwisingxobo libe malunga ne-20-25ºC.
Ziya kuntshula kwinyanga okanye ezimbini.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Azikwazi ukumelana nengqele okanye iqabaka. Elona qondo lobushushu lisezantsi abaxhathisayo li-18-20ºC.
Yonwabela iLicuala yakho.
Molo, ndingawathena njani amagqabi asele omile kwilicuala yam?
Molo uCaroline.
Ukuba incinci (i-1m okanye ngaphantsi), ungazisika ngeeshere zokuthena, ukuba zikhulu ndingacebisa ukuba zenziwe ngemela ehlutshiweyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuzo zombini iimeko izixhobo ozisebenzisayo kufuneka zicoceke kakhulu, umzekelo, kunye ne-dishwasher, kwaye zome.
Ukubulisa 🙂
Molo emva kwemini, ndinomthi wesundu waseLicuala. Ndiyitshintshe nje imbiza yayo kwaye umnqa amagqabi ayo arhabaxa. Kokwesibini nditshintsha imbiza ndicela uncedo lwakho ndicela ingcebiso qha into endiyitshintshileyo yimbiza yonke enye into iyafana. Ngengqalelo yakho enkosi.
Molo uFrancisco.
Zinike ixesha. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba amagqabi avale emva kokutshintshwa.
Qhubeka nokuyikhathalela njengesiqhelo, unqanda ukukhanya kwelanga.
A ubingelele.
Ulale kakuhle Monica
Ndiyakuhalalisela kwiblogi yakho, intle kakhulu. Ndiyifumene kuba ndijonge ukwazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni intyatyambo kunye/okanye isiqhamo sesi sityalo sihle. Umama unayo egadini yakhe, asizange siyibone intyatyambo okanye nantoni na efana nayo de ngenye imini sabona uhlobo lwesikhwebu esiluhlaza okanye ijojoto into enjalo, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva yayinohlobo lwesilika yombona (njengendevu yombona. ) Emva koko lavuleka laza lavuleka laza lawa phantsi, libonisa umbala o-orenji omangalisayo. Ilinganisa malunga ne-20 ukuya kwi-25 cm kwaye eyona nto kukuba andiyifumani okanye andinakuyikhangela ngale ndlela kwaye. Ndingathanda ukuyazi ngakumbi: ndingayithanda kakhulu ukuba ungandinceda. Enkosi
Molo Leyda.
Jonga, ndiza kukunika amakhonkco: flores y iziqhamo.
Ukubulisa 🙂
Molo, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba isundu saseLicuala sifanelekile ukuba sihambe kwigumbi lam eliphindwe kabini. Enkosi kakhulu.
Molo uCaroline.
Ukuba igumbi lokulala lineefestile apho ukukhanya okuninzi kuvela ngaphandle, kunokukhula kakuhle.
Nibuliso!