ULily (umlinganiso weLilium)

El Umgangatho weLilium Sisityalo esineentyatyambo ezinkulu, ezinako ukuzisa uvuyo nakweyiphi na ikona. Ubungakanani bayo bulungile ukuba bukhuliswe kwiimbiza kunye nasegadini, uwedwa okanye kunye nezinye iintlobo zeenyibiba.

Ukongeza, kulula ukuba uyinyamekele, kuba ayifuni lukhulu ukuhlala ugqibelele. Ke ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi ngaye, ke siza kuyiveza kuwe.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Eyaziwa ngokuba yinyibiba, uSanta Anthony inyibiba okanye inyibiba, Sisityalo esidlamkileyo, esidla utyani kunye nesibubbous imvelaphi yaseSiriya nasePalestine. Ikhula ngokuthe nkqo ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha ukuphakama, ukusuka apho ishiya malunga ne-15 ukuya kwi-20 cm ubude, luhlaza kwaye inamaxolo. Ekupheleni kwezi ntyatyambo zivela ehlotyeni, ezi-5-6cm ezinkulu, ezimhlophe, i-hermaphroditic kunye nevumba elimnandi. Iziqhamo sisiqwenga somile kwaye siqulathe iimbewu ezininzi ezimdaka ngebala.

Uzikhathalela njani?

Ukuba ufuna ukuba nekopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ubicación

Sisityalo esinamaqhuqhuva ekufuneka sibenjalo ngaphandle, nokuba lilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini omnyama (kodwa kufuneka ifumane ukukhanya okungaphezulu komthunzi ukuze ichume).

Umhlaba

Njengokuba unakho egadini okanye kwi iimbiza zeentyatyambo, umhlaba akufuneki ufane:

• Jadini: ikhula kumhlaba ochumileyo noxutywe kakuhle. Iyanyamezela ilitye lekalika.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Sebenzisa indawo yokukhula yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha). Ukuphucula i-drainage ungayixuba kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo (kwintengiso aphaokanye ubeke uluhlu lokuqala lodongwe (luyathengiswa apha).

Unkcenkceshelo

Sisityalo esithi ayiyixhathisi imbalela, kananjalo ayinamanzi. Eyona nto ilungileyo kukujonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele, umzekelo ngokufaka intonga yomthi ebhityileyo. Ukuba uyikhupha, iphuma icocekile, iya kuba lixesha lokunkcenkceshela.

Sebenzisa amanzi emvula xa kunokwenzeka, okanye ngaphandle kwekalika eninzi. Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana, gcwalisa isikhongozeli ngamanzi empompo, masihlale ubusuku bonke, kwaye uyisebenzise ngosuku olulandelayo.

Umbhalisi

Ngaphandle kwamanzi, zonke izityalo zifuna ukutya. Ngaphandle kwezilwanyana ezitya inyama, ezijongene nemigibe yazo yokuzingela ukutya kwazo, ezinye zineengcambu ezenza umsebenzi wokufunxa izakhamzimba zomhlaba. Kwaye inyibiba ayikho eyahlukileyo.

Kungenxa yoko, Ngentwasahlobo kwaye ngakumbi ehlotyeni, isichumiso esincinci kufuneka songezwe kanye ngenyanga okanye rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15, ezinje ngeguano kwifom engamanzi (iyathengiswa aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.

Ukuthena

Awuyidingi. Kufuneka ususe iinxalenye ezomileyo usebenzisa isikere ngaphambili owawukhe wabulala iintsholongwane ngotywala ekhemesti.

Ukuphindaphinda

El Umgangatho weLilium iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo nangeebhalbhu ebusika / ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Sazise indlela yokuqhubeka kwimeko nganye:

Imbewu

Inyathelo nenyathelo lokulandela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Kuqala, itreyi yezithole izaliswe ngumhlaba wonke, kwaye unkcenkceshelwa kakuhle.
2. Emva koko, kubekwe iimbewu ezimbini ubuninzi kwisokethi nganye, kwaye zigutyungelwe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate.
3. Okokugqibela, itreyi yesithole ithathwa ngaphandle, iye kwindawo apho ikhanya khona kodwa ingekho kwilanga ngqo.

Así iya kuhluma malunga neeveki ezi-3-5.

Iibhulethi

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iibhalbhu zivela kwiibhalbhu emva kokudubula kunye nokuvuthwa kweziqhamo. Ezi zingahlulwa phakathi kwesityalo sikamama xa zilawulwa lula ngobukhuluOko kukuthi, ukuba balinganisa ubuncinci i-1-2cm ubukhulu (nangona kucetyiswa ukuba zibe nkulu).

Nje ukuba kwenziwe, kuya kufuneka batyalwe kwiimbiza ezinomhlaba ongaphantsi okanye kwezinye iimbombo zegadi.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Ngokumalunga nezinambuzane, inovakalelo kakhulu kuyo ntwala, ezizizinambuzane zincinci kakhulu, malunga ne-0,5cm, luhlaza, tyheli, mdaka okanye mnyama kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwazo. Zitya iiseli zamagqabi neentyatyambo, ezinokuba neengxaki zokuvula, kodwa ngethamsanqa zilwa kakuhle ngemigibe emthubi (iyathengiswa apha) okanye umhlaba we-diatomaceous (uyathengiswa apha).

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Zintwala

Kwaye ukuba sithetha ngezifo, i ibhotile lutshaba lwakho olunokubakho. Ukubonakala kwayo kubangelwa kukufuma okungaphezulu komhlaba, ukuze ngokulawula umngcipheko unokuthintelwa. Ukuba sele igula, kuya kufuneka uyinyange ngefungicides, efana nesulfure eyimpuphu (iyathengiswa apha).

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebanda kakhulu, gcina ii-bulbs kwigreenhouse okanye ngaphakathi.

Yintoni intsingiselo yenyibiba?

Okokugqibela, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba umbala omhlophe weentyatyambo Inxulunyaniswa necocekileyo. KumaKristu, iinyibiba zingumfuziselo wothando lobuntombi, yiyo loo nto yenye yezona zibonakalayo ngeentsuku zibaluleke njengeyeValentine.

Ukuthenga phi?

I-Lilium candidum ithengiswa kwii-nursery kunye neevenkile zasegadini, kwaye apha:

Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo