Ngaba uyazithanda izityalo ezinencindi? Nam. Zininzi kakhulu! Kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo enye yezona zinto zilula ukuzikhathalela IAeonium arboreum, apho kukho ezinye iindidi kunye necultivars, ezifana 'Atropurpureum', enamagqabi amdaka, okanye 'Nigrum', enamagqabi aphantse amnyama.
Kwakhona, ziphindaphindeka kakuhle kakhulu ngokusikwa. Zimila kakuhle kakhulu, zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngokungathi oko akonelanga, azifuni kakhulu. Ngoku, ukuba ufuna ukubonisa isityalo sakho, ndiza kukuchazela ukuba yintoni ukhathalelo lwe IAeonium arboreum.
yintoni ayidingayo IAeonium arboreum?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
I-protagonist yethu sisityalo se-succulent, okanye ukuba ufuna isityalo esingenalo i-cacti isityalo sokuhlula kwi-cacti (khumbula ukuba i-cacti nayo isetyu), inzalelwane yaseMorocco, kodwa ingakhuliswa naphi na apho amaqondo obushushu asehlotyeni aphezulu kwaye amaqondo obushushu asebusika angekho kakhulu. Oko kukuthi, eyona nto ifunwa kakhulu sesi sityalo bubushushu. Iya kumelana neengqele ngaphandle kwengxaki, kunye neeqabaka ezilula kakhulu, kodwa kuphela xa igcinwe kwindawo ekhuselweyo..
nayo, kuya kufuneka siyityale kumhlaba onesanti, ekwazi ukufunxa nokucoca amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye kukuba, ngaphandle kokubanda kakhulu, eyona nto uyoyika kakhulu kukuba iingcambu zakhe zikhukuliswe. Kungenxa yoko le nto intle kakhulu kwiindawo ezifana nommandla weMeditera, umzekelo, ekubeni kwiindawo ezininzi zaloo mmandla - njengedolophu endihlala kuyo - imvula imvula iintsuku ezimbalwa ngonyaka.
Kodwa yintoni enye oyifunayo? Ewe, xa sele ikhulile, kuya kufuneka umntu oza kunikela ngononophelo endiza kukuxelela ngalo ngoku.
Uyinyamekela njani ifayile ye IAeonium arboreum?
Kuyinto elula ukuyigcina, ilungele abaqalayo. Ke makhe sithethe ngenkathalo yakho:
Kufuneka ibekwe phi: ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi?
Ngokusekelwe kumava am andikucebisi nje ukuba nayo ngaphandle, kodwa ndiya kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka ube nayo kwindawo apho ifumana ilanga. usuku lonke.
Xa igcinwe ngaphakathi, iyenzeka ukuba ibe yi-etiolated, oko kukuthi, isiqu sayo siqala ukukhula kakhulu kwicala lomthombo wokukhanya onamandla kakhulu. Kodwa ngokwenza oko, iba buthathaka, iphelelwa ngamandla, yaye inokwaphuka.
Ngesi sizathu, Iya kugcinwa kuphela ngaphakathi kwindlu xa iqabaka irekhodwa ngexesha lasebusika. Kwaye okwangoku, iya kufakwa kwigumbi apho kukho iifestile ezivumela ukuba kungene amaqashiso kunye nokukhanya okuninzi.
Embizeni okanye emhlabeni?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / James Steakley
Ukuba umhlaba ufanelekile, ungawutyala naphi na apho ufuna khona. Gcina nje ukhumbule ukuba imbiza kufuneka ibe nemingxuma kwisiseko sayo, kwaye ukuba ubusika bubanda kakhulu kwindawo yakho, kuya kufuneka uyingenise ngaphakathi, ngoko kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ukuyigcina kwisitya.
Kwaye ngasendleleni njenge-substrate iyakwazi ukusebenzisa, umzekelo, enye ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents (kwintengiso apha), okanye udibanise i-peat emnyama kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo. Nokuba ufuna ukuba nayo egadini kodwa umhlaba onawo uxinene kakhulu, yenza umngxuma omalunga ne-40 x 40 centimeters, ugqume amacala-ngaphandle kwesiseko- ngomnatha womthunzi, uze ubeke malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 zodongwe. (kwintengiso apha), kwaye ekugqibeleni i-substrate ye-cacti.
Kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele nini?
Njengoko imelana nembalela kakuhle kakhulu, uya kunkcenkceshelwa kuphela xa umhlaba womile. Oku kuthetha ukuba ehlotyeni kuya kunkcenkceshelwa kanye okanye kabini ngeveki, kodwa ebusika ukunkcenkceshelwa kuya kuhlukaniswa kuba umhlaba oxeliweyo uhlala ufumile ixesha elide.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, xa uthandabuza, hlala ujonga ukufuma ngokufaka intonga, njengoko sibonisa kule vidiyo:
Ifanele ihlawulwe nini?
Njengoko benditshilo, uthanda kakhulu ukushisa, kwaye oku kunjalo ngenxa yesizathu: ngenxa yokuba unako ukukhula ngakumbi. Kwaye kunjalo, ukuba siza kuyihlawula, kuya kufuneka siyenze ngexesha lokukhula, kuba kulapho unokuyisebenzisa khona kakhulu. Eli xesha lonyaka liqala xa elona qondo lobushushu lisezantsi limalunga ne-15ºC, lize liphele ekwindla okanye ebusika nje ukuba kubuye ingqele, oko kukuthi, xa ithemometha iqalisa ukubonisa i-10ºC okanye ngaphantsi.
Ngoku, sesiphi isichumiso esinokusetyenziswa? Inokufakwa ngesichumiso esinencindi, kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kufuneka ilandelwe; oko kukuthi, asinakuthatha idosi esiyifunayo, kodwa kuphela leyo iboniswe sisingxobo.
Izala njani?
Nangona inokwenziwa ngembewu entwasahlobo, eya kuhlwayelwa kwiimbiza nge-substrate ye-succulents, kulula kakhulu ukuyenza ngokusika iziqu, nasentwasahlobo okanye kutshanje ehlotyeni. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka usike enye kwaye uyityale embizeni nge-substrate endisandula ukuyikhankanya, kwaye uyinkcenkceshele. Yibeke kwindawo enelanga, kwaye uhambe ukunkcenkceshela amaxesha ngamaxesha.
Uya kubona ukuba, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, malunga neentsuku ezili-14 iya kuqala ukumila.
Zeziphi izitshabalalisi odla ngokuba nazo?
Inyaniso kukuba iyaxhathisa. Nangona kunjalo, usenokuba nayo mealybugs, ezisuswe kakuhle kunye ne-diatomaceous earth. Kodwa ngelixa inokukwenza buthathaka kakhulu, ngabo iinkumba kunye ne-slugs ezo zibangela owona monakalo mkhulu, ngakumbi ukuba usemncinci kakhulu.
Yintoni ukumelana kwayo nengqele?
Ixhasa iqabaka ebuthathaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -2ºC. Kodwa lumka: Ndithetha ngeeqabaka zamaxesha athile (oko kukuthi, zibakho kanye okanye kabini ebusika) kunye nexesha elifutshane. Ukuba indawo yakho ithanda ukuba ngumkhenkce rhoqo, kungcono ukuyigcina ngaphakathi.
Kwaye unayo, unayo?