La Ukuhlala kwePhoenix Ngomnye wemithi yesundu endiyithandayo, kwaye unokuqaphela ngokulula ukuba njengoko ufunda eli nqaku. Ukuphakama kwayo kunokuthelekiswa neCocos nucifera (umthi wekhokhonathi), isindisa imigama ethi ewe, kuba ziindidi ezimbini ezahluke ngokupheleleyo.
Ke ngoko, ayisosityalo esithi, ngokwethiyori, sinokulinywa ezimbizeni ixesha elide okanye kwiigadi ezincinci kuba ifuna indawo enkulu ukuze ikhule. Ngoku, kwaye ndiyaphinda, le ithiyori. Inyani yile yokuba la masela aphumayo angasuswa ukuze abenomboko omnye, nanjengoko nawo lo ubhitye kuba ... 😉 Ungathanda ukudibana naye?
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili yinzalelwane yasendle kwindawo ekweleenjiko zaseAfrika, kwiPeninsula yaseArabia nakwiiComoros Islands ezinamagama enzululwazi Ukuhlala kwePhoenix, nangona idume kakhulu njenge sundu laseSenegal okanye intende engqengqile. Njengoko bendilindele, I-multicaule, ivelisa iziqu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15 yeemitha ukuphakama nge-30cm ububanzi. Amagqabi aphinyiwe kwaye agobile, ubude be-2,5 ukuya kwi-4,5m malunga ne-0,75cm ububanzi. Olu luhlaza, nokuba luqaqambile okanye luhlaza nzulu, kwaye lwenziwe ngama-30cm petioles axhobe ngemiqolo emide, ebukhali emazantsi. Isithsaba sinamagqabi angama-20-40.
Sisityalo esinee diececious, oko kuthetha ukuba kukho iinyawo zowasetyhini kunye nenkunzi. I-inflorescence yamadoda iluhlaza otyheli, ngelixa eyabasetyhini incinci, iglobose kwaye iluhlaza-tyheli. Iziqhamo zimalunga ne-2,5cm ubukhulu, orenji kwaye ziyatyiwa. Olu ngaphakathi luqukethe imbewu enye ekhumbuza enye kwibhokisi yomhla kodwa iyatyeba kwaye inkulu.
Kufuneka kuthiwe Zonke iintende zePhoenix zohlobo lwe-hybridize ngokulula kakhulu, ekhokelela kukwahluka ngokwendalo. Ke ukuba uyafuna Ukuhlala kwePhoenix 'umsulwa' kuyakufuneka uqiniseke ukuba iimpawu ezingaphezulu okanye ezingaphantsi ziyahambelana nezo sele ndizikhankanyile ngasentla (ngokucacileyo, ukuphakama, inani kunye nobude bamagqabi akunangqinelana kuba akukho mntu uthengisa imithi yesundu yabantu abadala, kwaye ukongeza Kunzima ukuzifumana egadini, nto leyo eyihlazo lokwenene).
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:
Ubicación
Ukuze ikhule kakuhle, ineziqu zayo ezininzi, kubalulekile ukuba ibe kwisithuba esibanzi, ubuncinci i-4 yeemitha ubude kunye ne-4m ububanzi. Kunjalo, Kufuneka ibe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuyinika ukukhanya kwenkwenkwezi yokumkani ukuba kunokwenzeka ngalo lonke usuku, njengoko inganyamezeli isithunzi esincinci, isithunzi esincinci.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: Ikhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, kodwa ukhetha abo banomsele olungileyo.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ayisosityalo esinokuba naso embizeni ixesha elide, kodwa isencinci inokubakho kwenye kunye nomhlaba okhulayo ohlanganiswe ne-30% ye-perlite. Unokufumana eyokuqala apha neyesibini apha.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ngumthi wesundu omelana nembalela kakuhle, kodwa ukuba ukhule embizeni okanye kwindawo eyomileyo (njengeMeditera eshushu) kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ngamaxesha. Ukuze ube nembono engaphezulu okanye encinci malunga nokuba ungankcenkceshela kangakanani, nantsi ke:
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboAmaxesha ama-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezisi-5 ukuya kwezi-6 eziseleyo kulo nyaka.
- Jadini: ngexesha lonyaka wokuqala malunga kabini ngeveki; Ukususela kwisibini ukuya phambili, umngcipheko unokusasazeka. Ukuba bayawa ubuncinci be-350-400mm / ngonyaka emva konyaka wesithathu, ayizukubaluleka ukuyinkcenkceshela- nangona uyakuyixabisa amaxesha ngamaxesha 😉 -.
Ukuphindaphinda
Yenye yezimbalwa ezo zinokuphindaphindwa ngembewu nangokwahlulwa kweesuckers, entwasahlobo. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
- Into yokuqala yokwenza kukuzicoca kwaye uzibeke kwiglasi yamanzi iiyure ezingama-24.
- Ngosuku olulandelayo, imbiza emalunga ne-10,5cm ububanzi izaliswe kukukhula okuphakathi kunye nokunkcenkceshelwa.
- Emva koko, imbewu eyi-2-3 ibekwe ngaphezulu, kwaye igutyungelwe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate ukuze ingangeni elangeni.
- Okokugqibela, iyankcenkceshelwa kwakhona kwaye imbiza ibekwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
Iya kuhluma kwiinyanga ezi-1-2 kubushushu obumalunga nama-25ºC.
Umncinci
Kunzima kodwa akunakwenzeka. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ukhethe i-sucker enobungakanani obunokusebenziseka lula, uyinqumle kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwitroli kanina, ukumitha isiseko iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya kwaye uyityale embizeni ene vermiculite (ungayifumana apha) ngaphambili ibifumile.
Ukugcina i-substrate emanzi, kunye nembiza ngaphandle kwesithunzi, Isityalo siza kuthatha iingcambu emva kweeveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.
Ukuthena
Ayisiyoonto. Amagqabi awomileyo kuphela, agulayo okanye abuthathaka kufuneka asuswe ekupheleni kobusika. Ungawasusa ama-suckers ukuba awufuni ukuba nawo okanye ungabinabo kangako, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Iyaxhathisa kakhulu, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi yesundu, ngakumbi leyo yohlobo lwayo iPhoenix, isemngciphekweni wokuhlaselwa Ubomvu obomvu y I-Paysandisia archon. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo esele zikhona ezi zinambuzane, okanye apho kukho umngcipheko wazo (ayinamsebenzi nokuba iphantsi), kuya kufuneka wenze unyango lokuthintela nge-imidacloprid okanye ngezi amayeza.
Iimpawu zezi:
- Iifayibha ziphuma esiqwini
- Igqabi leziko liphambukile
- Imingxunya emile okwe fan-emagqabini
- Imingxunya esiqwini
- Mthubi kunye nokufa okukhawulezileyo kwamagqabi
- Ukwenza buthathaka
- Ingakhula ngokuzama ukushiya isizukulwana esitsha ngaphambi kokuba ife
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana ukuya -7ºC.
Ucinga ntoni nge Ukuhlala kwePhoenix?