ukukhanya okuphantsi kwecactus yangaphakathi

ICacti zizityalo ezinencindi ezihlala ikakhulu kwimimandla ebharhileyo kunye neyomileyo eMelika. Nangona ziqhele ukuqala ubomi bazo zikhuselwe zezinye izityalo ezikhulu kakhulu ezizinika umthunzi othile, ekugqibeleni ziye zibeke esichengeni sokukhanya kwelanga kuba yinto eziyifunayo ukuqhubeka zikhula ngokwesiqhelo.

Kuya kufuneka siyikhumbule le nto ukuba sijonge i-cacti yangaphakathi efuna ukukhanya okuncinci, kuba zizityalo ezinobunzima kakhulu ngaphakathi. Andifuni ukuthetha ngale nto ukuba ayinakwenzeka ukuba nazo, kuba kukho i-cacti ekwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokuphila kwezi meko, kodwa akukho lula.

Ngaba zikhona i-cacti yangaphakathi?

Ndiza kuqala ndiphendule lombuzo kuba ubalulekile. Akukho sityalo sangaphakathi, akukho nanye. Kodwa ukuba, ngokomzekelo, sikwidolophu apho amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphantsi kwe-zero degrees kwaye sinecactus engakwazi ukumelana neqabaka, ukuba sifuna ukuba iphile kuya kufuneka siyikhusele ngaphakathi kwindlu okanye ngaphakathi kwi-greenhouse.

Kuphela kulapho inokuthi ibe nethuba lokuya phambili kwaye ifike entwasahlobo iqhubeke nokukhula kwayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ngalo lonke ixesha sizibona ezivenkileni okanye kwiindawo zokuhlala, okanye xa umntu ophethe ezi zinto esixelela ukuba "zizityalo zangaphakathi" kufuneka sicinge ukuba. Zizityalo ezingevani nokubanda eziya kufuna ukukhuselwa ngexesha lasebusika.

Zeziphi iicacti zangaphakathi ezifuna ukukhanya okuphantsi?

I-Cacti, okanye nayiphi na isityalo, ingaba kwigumbi elimnyama. Bafuna ukukhanya-kwendalo- ukuze baqhube iphotosynthesis kwaye bakhule. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, into esiya kuyenza kukuzibeka kwenye apho kukho ubuncinane ifestile enye apho ukukhanya okuvela ngaphandle kungena khona. Ngokufanayo, kuya kufuneka sicinge ukuba kukho iintlobo ezinyamezelayo ngakumbi kunezinye ukukhanya okuphantsi, ezifana nezi zilandelayo:

ICereus peruvianus (icacti yekhompyuter)

El ICereus peruvianus Yikholamu yecactus ehlala igcinwa eziofisini kuba kukholelwa ukuba ifunxa imisebe kwikhompyuter, kodwa nangona inokubakho, Kubalulekile ukuba kubekho ukukhanya kwelo gumbi ukuze likhule. Sisityalo esine spiny, esikhula kade esinokuthi sigcinwe ezimbizeni ixesha elide.

I-Echinopsis oxygona

El I-Echinopsis oxygona Luhlobo olungaphezulu okanye olungaphantsi lweglobula lwe-cactus, nangona ithande ukukhula ngokuthe nkqo igqunywe yimiqolo emifutshane. Yinto encinci enencasa, leyo Ingakhuliswa kwiimbiza kunye nangaphakathi ngaphandle nje kokuba ibekwe kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okukhulu.. Iintyatyambo zayo zinkulu kwaye zipinki okanye zimhlophe.

Epiphyllum (zonke iintlobo)

I-Epiphyllum yi-epiphytic cacti yemvelaphi yetropiki eyaziwa ngamagama e-orchid cactus okanye indlovukazi yasebusuku, kuba iintyatyambo zabo zibuhle bokwenyani, njengazo zikhankanywe ngasentla. Ubukhulu obukhulu, iipetals zayo zinokuba mhlophe, pink, orenji, bomvu, kwaye zikwanezinto ezingaqhelekanga azivula ekutshoneni kwelanga.. Ukungayithandi ingqele kwaphela, banomdla kakhulu ukuba babe ngaphakathi.

IGymnocalycium (zonke iintlobo)

I-Gymocalycium, ebizwa ngokuba yi-chin cacti, zizityalo zeglobula ezinobude obuphantsi. Zizikhusela nge-spines, ezinokuthi zibe zifutshane okanye zide. Kufuneka kuthiwe kwezi Zivelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala emihle kakhulu, efana nepinki, i-lilac okanye i-orenji. Ukongezelela, bafuna ukunkcenkceshela okuncinci, kuba abanyamezeli amanzi amaninzi kwiingcambu zabo.

ISchlumbergera truncata (Icacti yeKrisimesi)

El Ikrisimesi cactus Sisityalo esinencasa esinezikhondo ezijingayo ezidubula ebusika., nokuba ngaphambi, ngexesha okanye kungekudala emva kweKrisimesi (yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kumaqondo okushisa kwindawo kunye nesimo sakho sempilo). Yiyo loo nto iyenye yezinto ezithandwayo ukuba nendlu ngaphakathi, ngakumbi ngezo ntsuku zibaluleke kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo ziyamangalisa, zikwazi ukuba mhlophe, zipinki, i-orenji okanye zibomvu.

Ngaba i-cacti ye-cacti kufuneka ibe ngaphakathi?

Ukugqiba, ndifuna ukuba wazi indlela yokunyamekela ezi cacti, kuba ngaloo ndlela unokubenza baphile. Y Into yokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyenzile kukutyala embizeni enemingxuma ene-substrate ethile kwezi zityalo. (kwintengiso apha). Oko kukuthi, akufanelanga ukuba zibekwe embizeni engenamingxuma, okanye embizeni engenazo, kuba xa sikwenza oko, iingcambu ziya kubola ngenxa yamanzi ahlala emile apho.

Ukuqhubeka namanzi kufuneka zinkcenkceshelwe xa kuthiwa i-substrate yomile. Iingcambu azithandi ukuhlala zimanzi okanye zimanzi ngokusisigxina, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuwunkcenkceshela kwakhona. Kwakhona, kufuneka ucinge ukuba ngexesha lasebusika ingozi iya kuba ncinane kakhulu, kuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukomisa.

Xa kufika intwasahlobo nehlobo, cinga ngokuzichumisa ngesichumiso solwelo se-cacti (kwintengiso apha), ngokulandela imiyalelo ekwipakethe. Kwaye ukuba ubona ukuba iingcambu zabo ziphuma ebhodweni, unganqikazi ukutshala kwindawo enkulu.

Ngaba unesibindi sokuba necacti ngaphakathi?