Izihlahla eziyi-10 ezidinga amanzi amaningi

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, lapho ukhetha izitshalo ozotshala ensimini, kukhethwe lezo zinhlobo ezikwazi ukuphila kahle, zokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezikhona endaweni. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlala endaweni lapho kuna imvula kaningi, kufanele ubheke izihlahla ezifuna amanzi amaningi.

Kodwa yiziphi lezo? Eqinisweni, kuningi kakhulu kunalokho ongakulindela, ngoba kunezinhlobo eziningi esizithola eduze kwemifula namaxhaphozi, hhayi nasezindlini zamahlathi nasemahlathini emvula. Ngakho-ke sizokhetha okuheha kakhulu ngenani lazo eliphezulu lokuhlobisa.

Ngaphambi kokuqala, Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi izihlahla ozozibona ngezansi ziyizitshalo okumele ziniselwe kaningi, kepha azikwazi ukuhlala enhlabathini ehlala igcwala amanzi (ngaphandle uma kushiwo ngenye indlela). Isibonelo, ama-maple yizitshalo okumele ziniselwe kaningi kakhulu lapho isimo sezulu sishisa futhi somile, kepha uma izimpande zazo zihlala zixhumana namanzi zizominyana. Okuphambene nalokho kuzokwenzeka ku-cypress yexhaphozi, i-conifer, njengoba igama layo liphakamisa, ikhula eceleni kwalezi zindawo zamanzi.

Ngalokho kusho, ake siqale ngohlu:

I-poplar emhlophe

I-poplar emhlophe noma ejwayelekile, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Populus alba, Yisihlahla esikhulayo esisheshayo esifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angama-30, nesiqu esijiyile esifinyelela kumitha elilodwa ububanzi. Umqhele waso ubanzi kepha futhi unekholomu, ngakho-ke akusona isitshalo esidinga isikhala esiningi ngokwesibonelo i-oki noma ubhanana wamanga.

Amaqabunga anama-tomentose ezinhlangothini zombili, indawo engaphezulu iluhlaza okotshani futhi icwebezela, kuthi ngezansi kube mhlophe. Manje ekwindla ziphenduka ziphuzi ngaphambi kokuwa, okwenza kubukeke kuhle kakhulu. Njengokungathi lokho bekunganele, imelana nokufika ku -18ºC.

Umuthi kakhokho

Umuthi kakhokho, ogama lakhe ngokwesayensi ngu Ukhokho weTheobroma, Sihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifinyelela phakathi kwamamitha amahlanu kuya kwangama-5 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga awo makhulu, ayindilinga noma ayindilinga, futhi aluhlaza. Ikhiqiza izimbali eziqhuma ngamaqoqo futhi ziphinki, zibubende futhi zimhlophe.

Ihlala ngokumangalisayo ngaphansi komthunzi wezinye izitshalo ezinkulu, ezindaweni ezinomswakama nezifudumele lapho amazinga okushisa ahlala phakathi kuka-20 no-30ºC.

Isihlahla sesithelo sesinkwa

Isihlahla sesithelo, esinegama lesayensi I-Artocarpus altilis, Sihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kwamamitha ayi-12 kanye nama-21. Amaqabunga awo makhulu, futhi aluhlaza ngombala.

Ikhiqiza i-inflorescence eyi-cylindrical engaba ngamasentimitha angama-45 ubude, enezimbali eziningi, kanye nezithelo ezidliwayo. Ayimelani namakhaza, ngakho-ke kufanele ikhule ezimeni zezulu ngaphandle kwesithwathwa.

I-chestnut yamahhashi

I-chestnut yamahhashi, egama layo ngokwesayensi I-Aesculus hippocastanum, Yisihlahla esinqumayo esifinyelela kumamitha angama-30 ukuphakama, enomqhele obanzi owakhiwe ngesundu namaqabunga amakhulu.

Izimbali zayo zihlobisa kakhulu, ngoba zivela ziqoqwe ngama-panicles wepiramidi ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo futhi zimhlophe. Imelana nesithwathwa esikhulu kuze kufike ku -18ºC.

I-Marsh cypress

I-cypress yexhaphozi, egama layo yisayensi I-taxodium distichum, Kuyisixuku esinqumayo esingafinyelela kumamitha angama-40 ukuphakama.. Umqhele wayo yi-pyramidal, unamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani.

Uma ihlala enhlabathini enezikhukhula zaphakade, izokhipha izimpande zasemoyeni ngenxa yokuthi izokwazi ukuphefumula kangcono. Imelana namakhaza nesithwathwa kuye ku -18ºC.

Ubhanana mbumbulu

Ubhanana wamanga, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Acer pseudoplatanus, Yisihlahla esinqumayo esifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angama-30. Umqhele wayo ubanzi futhi uvulekile, unamaqabunga ane-webbed angalingana kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayi-15.

Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo ikhiqiza izimbali ezihlelwe ngamaqoqo ezilenga, kepha ngokungangabazeki ekwindla lapho yinhle kakhulu, njengoba amahlamvu awo edaya imibala ephuzi noma ebomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siyisitshalo esimelana kakhulu nesithwathwa, ngoba sisekela kufika ku -18ºC.

Imbali yomlotha

Umlotha oqhakazayo, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Fraxinus ornus, Yisihlahla esinqumayo esikhula phakathi kwamamitha ayi-15 kuye kwangama-25 ukuphakama. Isiqu sawo siqondile, sifinyelela ebangeni eli-1 ububanzi, nomqhele waso mncane, cishe ngamamitha ayi-3-4.

Ubuhle bayo abukho nje ekubukekeni kwayo kuphela, kodwa nasezimbali zayo, ezibonakala ziqoqwe ngama-panicles amasentimitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-20 ubude ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imelana nokubamba kube yi -18ºC.

Haya

I-beech ejwayelekile, igama layo lesayensi elingu- I-Fagus sylvatica, kungumuthi onqabile ongahle ufinyelele kumamitha angama-40 ukuphakama. Inesiqu esiqondile esinomqhele ovundlile, ongaba banzi futhi ubanzi uma ikhula njengesibonelo sodwa, noma kunalokho incane futhi icishe ibe yikholomu uma ihlala izungezwe ezinye izihlahla ezinkulu.

Ngesikhathi sokuwa kuthatha umbala ophuzi ngaphambi kokulahla amahlamvu awo. Luhlobo lwazo kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene nezinhlanyelo, njenge-Atropurpurea, enamaqabunga ansundu / abomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imelana no -18 -C.

i-Mango

Umango, igama lakhe ngokwesayensi I-Mangifera indica, kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifinyelela kumamitha angama-45 ukuphakama, onomqhele obanzi ongafika kumamitha angama-30 ububanzi. Amaqabunga awo ane-lanceolate futhi makhulu impela, cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-15-30 ubude. Ikhiqiza izimbali entwasahlobo, nezithelo ezidliwayo.

Isitshalo esihle sezingadi ezishisayo nezishisayo kanye nezingadi zezithelo, lapho izinga lokushisa lingaze lehle ngaphansi kuka-0º.

I-willow ekhalayo

Umnyezane okhalayo, ogama lakhe ngokwesayensi I-Salyx babylonica, Ungenye yeminyezane enhle kunazo zonke ekhona. Inqabile, futhi ifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kwamamitha ayi-8 kuye kwayi-12, yize kwesinye isikhathi ingafinyelela kumamitha angama-26. Amagatsha awo alenga futhi made kakhulu, aze akwazi ukuthinta phansi.

Izimbali zingama-inflorescence abizwa ngokuthi ama-catkins, angamasentimitha ama-2 kuye kwayi-5 ubude, futhi anombala ophuzi ngokukhanyayo. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

Njengoba ubonile, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezihlahla ezingathandi ukuthi umhlaba womile isikhathi eside. Yimuphi kubo obumthanda kakhulu?