Izihlahla zase-Asia

Njengoba inendawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayizigidi ezingama-44, i-Asia yizwekazi elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Itholakala enyakatho Nenkabazwe, futhi kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezulu, ngakho-ke, kukhona nezindawo zokuhlala ezahlukahlukene lapho izilwane nezitshalo ziguqukele khona zisebenzisa ukwakheka nemibala eminingi.

Uma sigxila ezihlahleni zase-Asia, kuvulwa umhlaba omuhle wokuthi izinkulungwane zezinhlobo zezilwane zakha ikhaya lazo. Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ezinye zazo? 

I-Acacia yaseConstantinople (I-Albizia julibrissin)

La I-Albizia julibrissin ngumuthi onqabile otshalwa kabanzi ezindaweni ezifudumele zomhlaba. It is native to Southeast and East Asia, futhi ikhula ibe ukuphakama kwamamitha ama-15. Umqhele wayo uyi-parasol, futhi amaqabunga ama-bipinnate aluhlaza amila emagatsheni awo. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo izimbali zayo ezibomvana ziyahluma, futhi ngemuva nje kwezithelo, okuyimidumba eyomile engaba ngamasentimitha ayi-10 ubude. Imelana kuze kufike ku- -7ºC.

I-alder yaseJapane (U-Alnus japonica)

I-alder yaseJapane isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eChina, Japan, Korea naseTaiwan. Sizoyithola nasePrimorsky Krai, eRussia. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili kuya kwangu-25, futhi isiqu sawo sicishe siqonde, sibe namagxolo aqinile ahlala ebushelelezi futhi engenamifantu kukho konke ukuphila kwesitshalo. Amaqabunga aqanda, ahlangane, futhi aluhlaza okombala. Izimbali zayo zesilisa zinamakhathoni ansundu aphuzi / abomvu ngokubomvu, kuyilapho lezi zesifazane zine-strobili esinsundu / nsomi. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

I-Manchurian Maple (I-Acer mandshuricum)

Imephu yaseManchurian isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eChina, Korea nasePrimorsky Krai (eRussia). Ingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-30 ukuphakama, kepha into ejwayelekile ukuthi yeqe amamitha ayi-10-15. Amaqabunga awo ahlukaniswe kathathu, okungukuthi, akhiwa amapheshana amathathu noma amaphini aphenduka abe bomvu ekwindla. Lokhu kuthakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba iningi le- izinhlobo zemephu babapotozile. Izimbali zayo zihlelwe ngama-panicles aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi izithelo zingama-samaras anamaphiko. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

I-Himalayan dogwood (I-Cornus capitata)

I-Himalaya dogwood, noma njengoba yaziwa nangokuthi i-evergreen bloodsucker, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka emahlathini aseHimalaya aphansi. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-12, futhi ikhiqiza umqhele obanzi obukhulu obukhulu ngamaqabunga. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo izimbali ezimhlophe ziqhakaza ngobuningi. Izithelo zingamasentimitha angu-2-3 ububanzi, zinesikhumba esibomvu futhi ziyadleka (yize zingababa kancane). Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

I-diospyros lotus

El I-diospyros lotus ngumuthi onqabile odabuka eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Asia naseningizimu-mpumalanga yeYurophu lokho ifinyelela ukuphakama okungafika kumamitha amabili. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani, oval futhi anezeluleko ezibukhali. Ngasekuqaleni kwehlobo ikhiqiza izimbali, kuthi ekwindla nasebusika izithelo zayo ziqede ukuvuthwa. Lawa amajikijolo adliwayo ane-pulp enamanzi, ngombala ophuzi, futhi cishe ngamasentimitha amabili ububanzi. Imelana kuze kube -2ºC.

Isi-spruce saseKorea (I-Picea koraiensis)

Lona ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi okuyinto, njengoba igama liphakamisa, ingowokuzalwa eKorea. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-30, futhi ithuthukisa umqhele ofinyelela kumamitha angu-0,8 ububanzi. Amaqabunga afana nenaliti, anesikhumba, futhi angamamilimitha ayi-12 kuya kwangu-22 ubude. Ikhiqiza uphayinaphu we-cylindrical 4-8 amasentimitha ububanzi ngamasentimitha amabili ububanzi. Imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku - 2ºC.

I-oki evamile (I-Quercus robur)

Lona oki ekhula e-Asia, kepha naseYurophu naseNyakatho Melika. Ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ama-40, bese eba nomqhele obanzi. Amaqabunga aqinile (empeleni, bonginkosi), luhlaza futhi lulula. Ngesikhathi sokuwa bakhiqiza izithelo ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-acorn, ngemuva kokuphela kwezimbali (ama-catkins alenga). Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

Ubhanana waseMpumalanga (I-Platanus orietalis)

El ubhanana waseMpumalanga kungumuthi onqabile odabuka emazweni aseBalkan eya e-Iran. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-30, nesiqu sawo uma sesifikile ebudaleni silinganisa imitha elilodwa ububanzi. Amaqabunga anama-pentalobed (ama-lobes ama-1), makhulu, futhi aluhlaza yize eba phuzi ngokwindla. Izimbali zihlangana kuma-inflorescence, okuthi lapho zibuna zikhiqize izithelo eziyindilinga. Imelana kuze kube -5ºC.

Iphayini elibomvu laseJapan (UPinus densiflora)

Iphayini elibomvu laseJapan isihlahla esidabuka eJapane, eKorea, enyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina naseningizimu-mpumalanga yeRussia. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okungamamitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-35, onesiqu esiqondile nomqhele owakhiwe ngamacembe acicular aze afike kumasentimitha ayi-12 ubude. Amaphayinaphu aphakathi kwamasentimitha amane kuya kwayi-4. Imelana kuze kube -7ºC.

Umnyezane waseJapan (I-Salix udensis)

Isihlahla somnyezane waseJapane isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka eJapan, China, Russia naseSiberia. Ngokuphakama kwamamitha ama-5, kuyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu sezingadi ezincane / eziphakathi nendawo. Kepha yebo, khumbula ukuthi ingilazi yayo ingalinganisa amamitha ayi-5 ububanzi. Ngokuqondene nesiqu, sinamagxolo abushelelezi, anombala ompunga. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

Yisiphi kulezi zihlahla zase-Asia osithande kakhulu?