ISpain inenhlanhla yokuba izwe lapho kunezimo zezulu eziningana ezihlukene, kanye ne-microclimates eyengeziwe. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukumila izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo emhlabeni, kanti izimbali ziyizona ezithandwa kakhulu. Futhi ukuthi abaseSpain, uma kukhona esikuthanda ngempela ukukwenza, ukuhlobisa izindlu zethu ngamavazi ezimbali kanye/noma ngezitshalo ezincane ezikhiqiza izimbali ezibukwayo.
Kodwa, zikuphi (eziningi) izimbali ezitshalwe eSpain? Imiphi imiphakathi engabakhiqizi abakhulu? Hhayi-ke, uma ufisa ukwazi, ngizowuphendula lowo mbuzo, kodwa futhi, ngizokutshela ezinye zezinhlobo zomdabu zalelizwe.
Sibatholaphi abalimi bezimbali abakhulu eSpain?
Izitshalo ezikhiqiza izimbali zokuhlobisa, njenge-carnation noma i-geranium, ziyizintandokazi zamaSpanishi. Kodwa ukuze sithole ukuthi zikhule kuphi kakhulu, kufanele siye ku- isifunda saseMedithera.
Lapho, bajabulela isimo sezulu esipholile esinehlobo elishisayo nobusika obupholile, nesithwathwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umswakama ohlobene uphakeme kakhulu ngenxa yethonya ulwandle olunalo esifundeni, ukuze izitshalo zikhule ngokukhululeka.
Kulungile manje ngeke sizikhohlwe neziqhingi zaseCanary. Kuleli qoqo leziqhingi isimo sezulu siba sihle nakakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphansi, ukwazi ukutshala izitshalo ezishisayo nezishisayo cishe kalula.
Kodwa uma ufuna lapho kukhule khona okuningi, nalu uhlu:
- I-Andalusia: Ikakhulukazi, kuse-Cádiz nase-Seville lapho zikhule khona kakhulu, kanti imigexo ne-carnations kuyintandokazi.
- Iziqhingi zaseCanary: njengoba isimo sezulu sisibi kakhulu, lapha bathatha ithuba lokutshala ama-chrysanthemums, ama-strelitzia, nezinye izimbali, njengama-rosebushes.
- Isi-Catalonia: Kule ngxenye yesifunda saseMedithera kutshalwa izitshalo ezinama-bulbs ezivela endaweni epholile, njenge-gladiolus noma umnduze, kanye nezinye izitshalo ezinjenge-carnation ne-rosebush.
- Isifunda saseMurcia: Ama-Carnations atshalwa kakhulu lapha, kodwa nama-gerberas noma ama-chrysanthemums, noma ama-bulbous afana ne-gladiolus.
- Umphakathi waseValencian: Ama-rose bushes, ama-gerberas, ama-carnations, iminduze, ama-chrysanthemums, i-lisianthus nabanye.
Kodwa nakuba izitshalo eziningi ezihloselwe izimbali ezisikiwe zivela kwamanye amazwe, iqiniso liwukuthi lapha sinezinhlobo eziningana eziyigugu ngempela. Uyafuna ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi? Hlola:
Izimbali zasendle zaseSpain, ezinhle kakhulu
Uma ufisa ukwazi ukuthi bayini, sizobe sesikutshela amagama abo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezitshalo zaseSpain:
UPoppy (I-Papaver rhoeas)
La i-poppy Kuyimifino, eqinisweni, esiyithola e-Eurasia naseNyakatho Afrika, hhayi eSpain kuphela. Kodwa noma kunjalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi nakuba zikhona izimbali ezimhlophe, ezivame kakhulu ezweni lakithi yilezo ezibomvu. Iphila izinyanga ezimbalwa kuphela, lapho iqhuma, ikhule, izimbali futhi ngemva kokukhiqiza imbewu iyafa. Ifinyelela kumasentimitha angama-50 ukuphakama, futhi iqhakaza entwasahlobo.
Inkomo (UDianthus caryophyllus)
I-carnation i Imbali kazwelonke yaseSpain, lapho imila khona eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia. Ingafinyelela ku-50 amasentimitha ubude, futhi blooms kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ehlobo. Izimbali zawo zilinganiselwa kumasentimitha amathathu, futhi zibomvu, zimhlophe, ziphuzi, zipinki futhi ngezinye izikhathi zinemibala ehlukene.
i-gladiolus yasendle (IGladiolus communis)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / SABENCIA Guillermo César Ruiz
I-wild gladiolus noma ikamu leqhude njengoba libizwa kanjalo, likhula esifundeni saseMedithera, ukuze libe neqiniso, empumalanga yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia naseziqhingini zaseBalearic. Ifinyelela ubude obucishe bube ngamasentimitha angama-30, okuyenza ibe uhlobo oluncane lwe-Gladiolus. Izimbali zawo zinombala o-lilac omuhle, futhi ikala cishe amasentimitha angu-2.
Utshani bukaSt.IGeranium robertianum)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / MrPanyGoff
La isitshalo sika-st robert Kuyisitshalo saminyaka yonke noma seminyaka emibili esikhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama nenhlabathi ene-calcareous eYurophu, futhi kunjalo naseSpain. Ifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-50, futhi izimbali zayo zincane, cishe amasentimitha angu-2, futhi i-lilac.
i-orchid yezinyosi (I-Ophrys apifera)
Isithombe – Wikimedia/(Hans Hillewaert)
La i-orchid yezinyosi Kuyisitshalo sasemhlabeni esidabuka esifundeni saseMedithera esifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-50. Iba nempande engaphansi komhlaba enesifo sofuba, esebenza njengendawo yokugcina ukudla ehlobo, lapho iphumule. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, ekhiqiza izimbali ezifana nezinyosi ngempela.
Immortelle eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (I-Limonium sinuatum)
La immortelle blue inamanye amagama amaningi: statice, immortelle of sands, capitana. Kuyisitshalo esidabuka eMedithera esiphila iminyaka eminingana, sifinyelela ukuphakama okungafika kumasentimitha angama-45. Iqhakaza ehlobo nasekwindla, futhi ikwenza lokho ngokuveza izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
i-red tagine (I-Echium wildpretii)
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Mataparda
El ithegi ebomvu Kuyisitshalo esihlala iminyaka emibili eCanary Islands esidonsa ukunaka okukhulu lapho siqhakaza, phakathi nonyaka waso wesibili wokuphila. Ngokwenza lokho, ikhiqiza i-inflorescence enkulu, engadlula amasentimitha angama-50 ubude, futhi eyakhiwe izimbali eziningi ezibomvu zamakhorali. Vele, kufanele wazi ukuthi ikhula endaweni enamadwala ene-drainage ephelele, yingakho ekulimeni kufanele itshalwe endaweni engakhukhuli kalula.
Ngithemba ukuthi ukuthandile esikutshele kona ngezimbali zaseSpain.