Achitora imwe yenhetembo dzemunyori Pedro Antonio de Alarcón (1833-1891), »Ndinoda zuva! kufa rimwe zuva wakataura muchindwe, kuti mumunda wemichero une mumvuri, wakafukidzwa nematavi awo akaoma, mweya usina rudo wakapera."
Izvi, izvo zvichiri zvinyorwa, zvakavakirwa pachokwadi chemichindwe yakawanda. Uye ndizvozvo kune vakawanda vanoda mambo nyeredzi kuti vakure zvakanaka, asi kune vamwe vasingadaro. Nokudaro, tinofanira kuziva kana michindwe iri zuva kana mumvuri.
Michindwe inoda zuva kana mumvuri here?
Muzvisikwa, mhodzi dzemichindwe dzinogona kumera dzichisangana nezuva kana dzisina mimwe miti iri pedyo kana kuti dzakatakurwa nemhepo, mvura kana mhuka dziri kure nevabereki vavo; kana kuti vanogona kuzviita mumumvuri. Ikoku hakusati kuchireva kuti nemhaka bedzi yokuti vakatanga upenyu hwavo muzuva kana kuti mumumvuri, zvirimwa zvinoda kurarama mumamiriro iwayo echiedza muupenyu hwavo hwose. Saizvozvo, kune dzakawanda, dzakadai seArchontophoenix kana kuti Howea (yakadai sekentia), iyo inokura mumumvuri asi sezvainowedzera kureba, zvishoma nezvishoma inoenderana nechiedza chezuva.
Ndingatosvika pakutaura izvozvo, kunze kwevashoma, voruzhinji vanoonga kuva mumumvuri pauduku hwavo. Ziso: mumvuri, asi kwete rima. Aya marudzi emiti anoda mijenya uye yakawanda chiedza kubva pakutanga kwehupenyu hwavo. Ichi ndicho chikonzero ivo vanowanzova nematambudziko akawanda kana vakachengetwa mumba, nokuti havagamuchire chiedza chepanyama chakakwana.
Saka kuti zvikuitire nyore kuziva kuti michindwe yezuva ndeipi, ndeyemumvuri uye ndeipi inoda mimvuri ichiri midiki asi zuva kana yakura. heino sarudzo zvichibva pane zvakaitika kwandiri (kana uchida kuziva: Ndanga ndiri muunganidzi kubvira 2006, saka ndave, uye ndine, miti yakasiyana-siyana yemiti, michindwe iri imwe yezvandinoda):
miti yemichindwe yezuva
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Vengolis // Bismarckia nobilis
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/ANE // Chamaerops humilis muSierra Cabo de Gata (Almeria)
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz // butia yatay
- Bismarckia nobilis: muchindwe uyu muhombe uye wakakura une mashizha akaita sefan eruvara rwebluish (kunyangwe paine akasiyana ane mashizha egirinhi, uyu anonzwa kutonhora), unofanirwa kuve muzuva kubva paudiki hwawo. Ona faira.
- Chamaerops anonyadzisa: mwoyo weMediterranean wemuchindwe. Iine mashizha akafanana nefeni, yakasvibirira, bluish zvichienderana nemhando. Inodzivirira kusanaya kwemvura sevamwe vashoma, uye haityi chando chero bedzi isina kunyanya kuoma (kunyangwe ichitsigira kusvika -7ºC).
- Yese genus Butia: butia capitata, butia yatay, Butia archeri,… Dzinokura zvishoma nezvishoma, asi dzinoshingirira kusanaya kwemvura uye dzinoshingirira zvose kutonhora nechando. Ona faira.
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/dhongi kupfura // Phoenix canariensis
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- Mufananidzo – Flickr/Scott Zona // Jubaea chilensis
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Emőke Dénes // Washingtonia
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- Anenge ese genus Phoenix: phoenix canariensis (Canary palm), Phoenix dactylifera (date palm), phoenix roebellinii (muchindwe), phoenix sylvestris (muchindwe wemusango, une minzwa kwazvo), phoenix andamensis (yakafanana necanary, asi idiki kwazvo), nezvimwe. chete rupicola phoenix Inokoshesa mumvuri kana dhigirii yekunyunguduka yakanyanya, sezvinoitika muMediterranean semuenzaniso.
- Jubaea chilensis: muti wemuchindwe weJubaea. Kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, mashizha pinnate uye hunde gobvu. Kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, asi idombo rinofanirwa kuve nenzvimbo yaro mubindu. Inopikisa chando (kusvika -10ºC) pasina matambudziko.
- washingtonia: zvese zviri Robust Washingtonia s Washingtonia Friiferapamwe neiyo yakasanganiswa Washingtonia x filibusterVanoda zuva kubva pakutanga kwehupenyu hwavo.
Mimvuri yemichindwe
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/Eric muSF // Calamus gibbsianus
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- Mufananidzo – Flickr/Mauricio Mercadante // Chamaedorea seifrizii
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Moebiusuibeom-en // Cyrtostachys renda
- dzose squids: Mukati meiyi genus tinowana akawanda anonzi rattan palms. Kazhinji ivo vanokwira, vachikura pasi pemumvuri wemvura inonaya.
- Zvose Chamaedorea: seiyo Chamaedorea elegans (imba yekutandarira muchindwe), Chamaedorea metallicakana Chamaedorea seifrizi. Aya ndiwo zvirimwa zvakanakira kukura mumapindu madiki, patio kana kunyange mukati, sezvo zvisingawanzo kudarika 2 metres pakureba.
- Zvose Cyrtostachys: seiyo Cyrtostachys renda (red palm). Miti yemichindwe iyi, iyo inogona kuva nehunde imwe chete kana akati wandei zvichienderana nemhando, inoda mumvuri uye hunyoro hwepamusoro-soro, pamwe nekudziya kwakadzikama gore rose.
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Mokkie // Dypsis lutescens
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- Mufananidzo – Flickr/tanetahi // Howea belmoreana
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/David J. Stang // Raphis excelsa
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- Genus Dypsis: seiyo Dypsis lutescens (areca) kana Dypsis decayi. Pakutanga, dzinokura mumumvuri uye zvishoma nezvishoma dzinozviratidza kune zuva. Asi ini ndinokurudzira kuvachengeta mumumvuri nguva dzose kuti vadzivise kupisa.
- Sei: seiyo Howea forsteriana (kentia), kana kuti Howea belmoreana. Kunyangwe ndambotaura kuti mune zvakasikwa vanowanzokura mumumvuri uye vanopedzisira vavhenekerwa nezuva, munyika yakaita seSpain zviri nani kugara uinavo mumumvuri, nekuti zvakanyanya kuoma kuti vajairane nezuva rakananga. kusadziviririka.
- Raphis anobudirira: chibharo chihapa chemuchindwe chine hunde dzakatetepa kwazvo uye mashizha akaita se fan anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukati memba pakushongedza.
Miti yemichindwe inokura mumumvuri uye inopedzisira yava kupiswa nezuva
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Alejandro Bayer Tamayo anobva kuArmenia, Colombia // Archontophoenix alexandrae
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- DICTYSPERMA ALBUM
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/Sango & Kim Starr // Caryota mitis
- Archontophoenix: seiyo Archontophoenix maxima, Archontophoenix alexandrae, Archontophoenix purpurea, nezvimwewo. Yese iyi genus inotangira mumumvuri, asi inopedzisira yazvifumura kune zuva.
- DICTYSPERMA ALBUM: iyi ndiyo yega mhando mugenus Dictyosperma. Iine hunde yakaonda uye pinnate mashizha. Inowanzozivikanwa nezita rehurricane palm tree, sezvo inodzivisa mhepo ine simba zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, inonyatsonzwa kutonhora.
- Genus Caryota: seiyo Caryota Urens o caryota mitis. Miti yemichindwe inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye ine pinnate mashizha akafanana nemuswe wehove.
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/Sango & Kim Starr // Veitchia merrillii
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia/David Eickhoff // Pritchardia minor
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- Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Cookie // Sabal maritima
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- Genus Veitchia: seiyo Veitchia merrillii kana the veitchia arecina. Iwo michindwe yenzvimbo dzinopisa, ine hunde yakatetepa kwazvo uye korona ine mashizha mapinati mashoma.
- Zvinenge zvese Pritchardia: seiyo Prichardia pacifica kana the Pritchardia diki. Vane imwe yakafanana neWashingtonia, asi hunde yavo yakanyanya kutetepa, uye mashizha avo anotonyanya kunaka.
- MaSabals ose: Sezvo iyo Sabal uresan, Sabal maritime o Sabal yekuMexico. Iyi michindwe inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, asi yakanaka kwazvo. Dzine mashizha makuru akaita sefeni, uye mavara kubva pagirinhi kusvika kuruvara rwegirinhi. Ona faira.
Sezvaunogona kuona, haisi michindwe yose ine zuva kana mumvuri. Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu runogona kukubatsira pakusarudza mhando yebindu rako.