I-jasmine yaseTshayina, isityalo esinyukayo segadi ezincinci kunye neembiza

I-jasmine yaseTshayina yinto engummangaliso. Ivelisa iintyatyambo ezincinci kodwa ezinuka kamnandi ezingashiyi mntu engenamdla. Igqibelele nakweyiphi na ikona ukuba nje ikukhanya ngqo elangeni, kwaye ayifuni zinto zininzi kwaye ihlale ilungile.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuba nayo igqibelele (kwaye ayisiyonto ilungileyo) ndincoma ukuba uqhubeke ufunda. Ke uya kufumanisa Yonke into oyifunayo kufuneka uyinyamekele isityalo sakho esixabisekileyo.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeJasmine yaseTshayina

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esizalelwe e-China esaziwa ngamagama amaTshayina jasmine, China jasmine kunye nejasmine yasebusika. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu IJasminum polyanthum. Umkhweli onamagqabi aqaqambileyo okanye ahlala eluhlaza exhomekeke kwimozulu. Ezi zichasene, zenziwe ngamagqabi ama-5-9 aluhlaza okomnyama. Iintyatyambo zivela entwasahlobo zisasazwa ngepanicles kwaye zimhlophe ngaphakathi kwaye zipinki ngaphandle.

Inenqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ukuba ngalo naliphi na ixesha kufuneka siyithene ukuze siyilawule, singayenza ngaphandle kweengxaki nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka ngaphandle kwaxa idubula.

Lufuna luphi ukhathalelo?

Ukuba uza kufumana isampuli yejasmine yaseTshayina, sicebisa ukuba siyinike le nkathalo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Uyibeka phi iJasmine yaseTshayina? Ngapha koko, ukuba sisityalo esikunyamezelayo ukuthena kwaye asichaphazeleki kakubi ngamaqabaka okoko nje ebuthathaka, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ngaphandle. Kwindawo enomthunzi okhethekileyo iya kukhula ngokumangalisayo. Ewe, kwiindawo apho kungekho kukhanya, ngekhe kukhule kakuhle.

Kwelinye icala, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba iingcambu zayo azinabungozi. Oku kuhle, kuba ukuba unayo egadini unokutyala ezinye izityalo kufutshane nayo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngazo. Ngapha koko, inokuba yinto enomdla ukutyala le jasmine kunye nokunye ukunyuka okufana, njenge I-Trachelospermum jasminioides, ecaleni kweleta okanye ipergola ukuyigubungela.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

Ayifuni, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba unayo umjelo olungileyo kuba ayikuvumeli ukungena kwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, xa ungathandabuzeki sincoma:

• Yebhotile yeentyatyamboSebenzisa substrate yendalo iphela, okanye ukuba ukhetha i-mulch. Ungayixuba nge-30% ye-perlite, okanye wongeze umaleko wokuqala we-arlite.
• Yegadi: Umhlaba osegadini kufuneka uchume, kwaye akufuneki ubumbeke.

Unkcenkceshelo

Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lube phakathi, kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu zemozulu yendawo.. Ke, ukuba amaqondo obushushu angaphezu kwe-30 degrees ehlotyeni kwaye ngelo xesha alinazi kwaphela okanye phantse akukho nto, kuyakufuneka ukuba unkcenkceshele rhoqo njengoko umhlaba uya koma ngokukhawuleza. Kwelinye icala, ebusika, ukwehla kwamaqondo obushushu, iJasmine yaseTshayina iyayeka ukukhula, ke iya kufuna amanzi amancinci kuba umhlaba uya kuhlala ufumile ixesha elide.

Ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela, galela amanzi de ubone ukuba umhlaba umanzi kakuhle. Ukuba unayo embizeni, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ungafaki ipleyiti phantsi kwayo, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuyibeka, khumbula ukususa amanzi aseleyo kwimizuzu eyi-10-20 emva kokunkcenkceshela.

Umbhalisi

Ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula, oko kukuthi, ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ehlotyeni, inokuchunyiswa ngamaqanda kunye neebhanana, iingxowa zeti, okanye nezinye Izichumisi zendalo njenge guano.

Ukuba ukhetha, kukwabangela umdla ukusebenzisa izichumisi ezithengiswa zikulungele ukusetyenziswa, njengenye yezityalo eziluhlaza (kwintengiso apha) okanye enye yezityalo zeentyatyambo (ziyathengiswa apha).

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ngaba uyafuna ukutyala egadini? Ukuba kunjalo, elona xesha lilungileyo lokuyenza entwasahlobo, ngakumbi xa umngcipheko weqabaka ushiywe ngasemva.

Ukuba unayo embizeni kwaye ubona ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma, okanye i-substrate ibonakala ngathi inxibe kakhulu, ungayityala kwenye enkulu ngelo xesha.

Ukuthena

Ebusika kuya kuthenwa ukucoca, Ukususa amasebe afileyo, anesifo okanye aphukileyo, kunye nalawo aweleyo okanye akhule kakhulu. Unyaka wonke amasebe ayifunayo anokucinywa, oko kukuthi, anokucheba kancinane ngokususa awona magqabi athambileyo.

Sebenzisa izikere ezicocekileyo ukunqanda ukosuleleka.

Ukuphindaphinda

I-jasmine yaseTshayina sisityalo esithi iphindaphindwe ngamahlamvu asemthini onzima onamagqabi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, Kunye nosana entwasahlobo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -5ºC. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho imozulu ibanda kakhulu, ungayigcina kwigreenhouse okanye ngaphakathi.

Zisebenzisa ntoni?

I-jasmine yaseTshayina sisityalo esihle eso esetyenziselwa ukuhombisa. Ukuba ngumkhweli, kunomdla kakhulu ukugubungela ii-lattices, i-pergolas, iziqu zemithi eyomileyo, iindonga okanye iindonga eziphakamileyo eziphantsi, ...

Njengokuba oko kwakungonelanga, inokusetyenzwa njengebhonsai. Kwaye kukuba ekuhambeni kwexesha kuyenzeka ukuba yenze isiqu esihle esinokukhula ukuba sithenwe rhoqo, sikunika isitayile sebonsai kuchaziwe.

Ucinga ntoni ngejasmine yaseTshayina?