UGaura lindheimeri

Ukuba kukho isityalo esivelisa inani elikhulu leentyatyambo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba amagqabi aso aphantse ukufihla amagqabi, yiyo loo nto UGaura lindheimeri. Kodwa ngaba uyazi ezona zilungileyo? Oko kuthetha ukuba ungayonwabela iminyaka eliqela.

Nangona kungabikho konke. Esi sityalo sihle kakhulu, sinomdla kakhulu, ayisiyiyo kuphela ngobuhle bayo obungenakuphikwa, kodwa ikwakhona nendlela eguquguqukayo kwaye kulula ukuyinyamekela.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esirhabaxa se-herbaceous ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu I-Oenothera lindheimeri (ngaphambili UGaura lindheimeri). Iyaziwa njengentsiba yaseIndiya, ipinki gaura, okanye igaura emhlophe. Izalelwe kumazantsi eLouisiana naseTexas, ikhula ukuya kubude obuphakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-150 yeesentimitha.

Iziqu zayo, ezinamasebe amakhulu, ziqokelelwe ngokwamaqela. Amagqabi ayi-lanceolate, enomda wamazinyo, kwaye ayi-1-9cm ubude nge-1-13mm ububanzi. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezili-10-80cm ubude, zi-2-3cm ubukhulu kwaye zenziwe ngamacwecwe amane amhlophe apinki-10-15mm. Iqhakaza indawo elungileyo yonyaka, ukususela entwasahlobo ukuwa.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Sisityalo ekufuneka sibenjalo phesheya, nokuba lilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini omnyama.

Umhlaba

Njengoko inokubakho embizeni kunye nasegadini, umhlaba uya kwahluka:

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboNdicebisa ukutyala kumxube we-60% yomhlaba okhulayo kunye ne-40% ye-perlite okanye enye into efanayo (arlite, Akadama, ipumice).
• Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba echumileyo enemithombo elungileyo yokuhambisa amanzi. Kwimeko apho le unayo ayinjalo, ungakhathazeki: yenza umngxunya wokutyala omalunga nama-50 x 50cm (ngcono ukuba mkhulu), yongeza umaleko omalunga ne-5-10cm ye-perlite uze ugqibezele ukuwuzalisa nge-universal eliphakathi.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kutshintsha unyaka wonke. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni kuyakufuneka unkcenkceshele rhoqo, kuba ukufuma kulahleka ngokukhawuleza; Kwelinye icala, unyaka wonke njengoko imitha yelanga ingafiki ngokuthe tye, umhlaba uhlala ufumile ixesha elide. Ke, uthathela ingqalelo oku, kufuneka unkcenkceshele kangaphi UGaura lindheimeri?

Ewe, Ngokwesiqhelo malunga nokunkcenkceshela malunga ne-3 okanye i-4 yeveki ngethuba lelona xesha lishushu lonyaka kunye ne-2 ngeveki ukuphumla ungayifumana kakuhle. Kodwa kufuneka ubukele imozulu, kwaye ukuba kukho uqikelelo lwemvula kunye / okanye iqabaka, linda iintsuku ezimbalwa ukunkcenkceshela. Ngendlela, ukuba ungasebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye i-lime-free; Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana, gcwalisa i-emele ngetephu uze uyiyeke ihlale ubusuku bonke ukuze iintsimbi ezinzima zihlale phantsi kwesikhongozeli.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka uhlawulwe nge- Izichumisi zendalo, njenge iguano okanye umgquba wezilwanyana otya utyani. Unokusebenzisa isichumisi semvelaphi yemichiza, kodwa andikukhuthazi kuba ziyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo (kwaye nakuwe ukuba uzisebenzisa kakubi, oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kweigloves zokukhusela kwaye ngaphandle kokulandela imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji).

Ukuphindaphinda

La UGaura lindheimeri iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukulungisa ibhedi yembewu. Kananjalo, ingqayi yeentyatyambo, ingqayi yobisi, iglasi yeyogathi, iipilisi zepeat, ... nantoni na enayo okanye enokwenza imingxunya iya kukunceda 🙂. Yigcwalise ngendalo ekhulayo yendalo exutywe ne-perlite encinci kunye namanzi.
2. Emva koko, beka imbewu ngaphezulu, uqinisekise ukuba zahlulwe kancinane omnye komnye. Kubalulekile ukuba zingafumbi kuba kungenjalo azizukuntshula, kungenjalo uninzi luya kufa kwakamsinya emva kokuzalwa.
3. Emva koko zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate kunye namanzi kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi / iatomizer.
4. Okokugqibela, beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-3-5.

Ukuthena

Akuyomfuneko, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba usike iintyatyambo ezibunileyo kunye namagqabi omileyo ukunqanda ukuvela kwezinambuzane kunye / okanye iintsholongwane ezibangela izinambuzane. Sebenzisa izikere ezazifakwe isibulali zintsholongwane ngotywala kwaye ungalibali ukuzicoca xa ugqibile ukuthena.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokulima egadini yile entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Ukuba unayo embizeni, yitshintshe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu ukuze iqhubeke nokuba intle njengangaphambili.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Inzima kakhulu, kodwa ukuba iimeko ezikhulayo azilunganga, ziya kuba sesichengeni sokuhlaselwa mealybugsntwala, Impukane emhlophe y Isigcawu esibomvu. Zonke ziyalawulwa okanye zisuswe ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane, okanye ngendalo ezinje umhlaba owomileyo (ungayifumana apha). Idosi yokugqibela yi-35g ilitha nganye yamanzi.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Sisityalo esimelana kakuhle neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -10ºC. Ukongeza, inokubakho nakwiindawo ezinemozulu eshushu.

Ucinga ntoni nge UGaura lindheimeri? Ubumazi?