Ngaba i-camellia yakho inamagqabi amdaka kwaye ungathanda ukuba ijike ibe luhlaza kwakhona? Nangona ungakholelwa ekuqaleni, kunokuba lula kakhulu ukuphinda umhle kwakhona, nangona akusoloko kufezekiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Enyanisweni, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ibe mbi ngakumbi ngexesha lonyango, kodwa ukuba siyinyamekela kakuhle, singakwazi ukuyikhupha. Ngoko Ukuba i-camellia yakho inamagqabi amdaka, kufuneka uqale wazi ukuba yintoni unobangela ukuze uyiphathe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ilanga ngqo
Xa sikhangela imifanekiso ye-camellias kwi-Intanethi, isikhangeli sisibonisa iisampuli ezikhule elangeni elipheleleyo. Oku kunokulahlekisa, kuba ukuba sizibeka elangeni imini yonke kunye/okanye singaziqhelanga ngaphambili, ziya kutsha. Kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ekubeni ukutshisa kuya kubonakala ngokukhawuleza, ukususela ngolunye usuku ukuya kwelinye.
Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa kwiindawo apho iqondo lokuzivalela liphezulu kangangeenyanga ezininzi, njengoko kwenzeka kummandla weMeditera umzekelo, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlale ubagcina emthunzini njengoko zihlala ziluhlaza kwaye zisempilweni.
Yintoni oyenzayo?
Ukuba amabala amdaka avela ngokukhawuleza, kuya kufuneka simse kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukutshisa okungaphaya ekuveleni. Ngokufanayo, ukuba imozulu ipholile, ngokuthe ngcembe sinokuliqhelanisa nelanga elingqalileyo, ukususela entlakohlaza, ekubeni ngelo xesha ilanga lingekabi namandla kangako.
Siya kuyibhenca kuyo kangangesiqingatha seyure okanye iyure ntsasa nganye okanye emva kwemini, yaye siya kwandisa ixesha lokuchanabeka ngemizuzu engama-30 ukususela kwiveki elandelayo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, khumbula ukuba AKUSIYO isityalo esinokubekwa elangeni imini yonke: kuphela ixesha elincinane ekuseni kunye / okanye emva kwemini.
Iron chlorosis
La intsimbi chlorosisokanye ukungabikho kwentsimbi, Yingxaki esiyibona kakhulu kwizityalo eziethe-ethe ezinkcenkceshelwa ngamanzi ane-alkaline, okanye zityalwe kumhlaba onealkaline.. Iimephu zaseJapan, ii-heathers, azaleas, kwaye ngelishwa nabo abalinganiswa bethu banokuba nalo olu ngxaki.
Ngomzuzu wokuqala, siya kubona ukuba amaqabunga aqala ukulahlekelwa yi-chlorophyll ukusuka kumda ngaphakathi, kodwa igcina imithambo-luvo iluhlaza; emva koko, baphela bemdaka.
Yintoni oyenzayo?
Ukulungisa ingxaki kufuneka wenze izinto ezimbini:
- Nkcenkceshela ngamanzi ane pH ephantsi, phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6. Ukuba iphezulu, kuya kufuneka siyifake i-asidi nge-lemon okanye iviniga.
- Yityale kumhlaba oneasidi, kunye ne-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6. Namhlanje kulula ukufumana i-substrates ezithile zezi zityalo, ezifana nale isuka kwiNtyantyambo.
Ngokufanayo, kunye nokufezekisa ukuphuculwa ngokukhawuleza, ndincoma ukuchumisa ngesichumisi sezityalo ze-asidi okanye enye yezityalo eziluhlaza, ngokulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa echazwe kwiphakheji.
Ukungabikho konkcenkceshelo
Ukuba wena camellia inamagqabi amdaka okanye omileyo, isenokungabi namanzi. Ayisosityalo ekufuneka sinkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, kodwa akulunganga nokuba sinxanwe. Kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo, ukuthintela umhlaba ukuba uhlale womile ixesha elide., kungenjalo inokuphela ngaphandle kwamagqabi, okanye ibe buthathaka kangangokuba izinambuzane zitsaleleka kuyo. Kwaye kukuba ngaphandle kwamanzi ayikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yayo eqhelekileyo. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukulawula ukunkcenkceshela.
Kodwa wazi njani ukuba unxaniwe? Oku siya kwazi ukuba amagqabi amatsha aqala ukukhangeleka atyheli, kwaye kamva umdaka, ukusuka kwiingcebiso ngaphakathi. Kwakhona, umhlaba uya kujongeka kwaye uzive uwomile kwi-touch.
Yintoni oyenzayo?
amanzi kunjalo. Kufuneka uwufunxe kakuhle umhlaba, kuba iingcambu zifuna amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko siya kugcwalisa i-cank watering, kwaye uthele amanzi kwi-substrate (kungekhona isityalo).
Ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu
Ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo kukwabangela ukuba amagqabi ajike abemdaka, kuqalwa ngawona madala. Xa iingcambu zinamanzi amaninzi kunokuba zifuna, ziyarhaxwa, kwaye njengoko zisenza amagqabi aba buthathaka.. Kodwa ukongeza, i-fungi kunye zintso Iintsholongwane, ezifana ne-phytophthora, ziya kunciphisa ngakumbi iingcambu.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka sithathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza xa sibona ukuba amaqabunga ajika aphuzi, kuba kungenjalo kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukubuyisela i-camellia.
Yintoni oyenzayo?
Zininzi izinto ekufuneka zenziwe:
- Ukunqumamisa okwethutyana ukunkcenkceshela. Le yinto yokuqala nebaluleke kakhulu, kuba asinamdla kwiingcambu ezifumana amanzi angaphezu kwalawo sele enawo.
- Ukuba isembiza, yikhuphe kwaye usonge isonka sodongwe ngephepha elifunxayo.. Ukuba iba manzi ngokukhawuleza, siyayisusa kwaye sifake enye. Ngosuku olulandelayo, siya kuyityala embizeni entsha enemingxuma, ngomhlaba wezityalo ezineasidi. Ukuba ithe yabakho ngaphandle, asiyi kubeka sitya phantsi kwayo; ukuba ingaphakathi, kuya kufuneka siyikhuphe emva kokunkcenkceshela rhoqo.
- sebenzisa umchiza wokungunda, mhlawu ngephutha. Nangona singaboni iimpawu, kwezi meko kungcono ukunyanga i-camellia ngokukhawuleza ukwenzela ukuba ibe yimbi ngakumbi. ungayithenga apha.
Imisinga yomoya
Ngaba uyafuna ukulima i-camellias ngaphakathi? Ukuba kunjalo, Kukulungele ukuzibeka kwigumbi apho kungekho zifeni, izifudumezi zomoya okanye nayiphi na enye into eyenza idrafti, ingabandi okanye ishushu.. Kwaye kusithiwa umoya womisa imo engqongileyo, wenze iziphelo zibe mdaka.
Ukongezelela, simele siyibeke kude kwezo festile sasidla ngokuzivula yonke imihla, ekubeni kungenjalo besiya kuphelela ekubeni sinecamellia enamagqabi amdaka.
Ukufuma okukufutshane
Xa ulima indawo apho ukufuma komoya kuphantsi. amagqabi ajika abe mdaka ngenxa yokuba, nangona iingcambu zenza konke okusemandleni azo ukufunxa amanzi emhlabeni kwaye ziwathwalele emagqabini ngemikhumbi eqhubayo, umoya ubangela ukuba ilahleke.. Kwaye oku kuyingxaki kuba isityalo asinalo ixesha lokumanzisa.
Ngoko ke, ukuba uhlala kude nonxweme, kufuneka utshize amagqabi ayo ngamanzi yonke imihla, kwaye ngexesha apho ingasayi kuba nelanga elithe ngqo.. Ukuba unayo emthunzini okanye ngaphakathi, ungayenza ekuseni. Kodwa ewe: sebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye ngaphandle kwekalika. Ukuba uhlala esiqithini, oku akuyi kuba yimfuneko kuba ukufuma kuphezulu ngenxa yempembelelo yolwandle. Nakweyiphi na imeko, ukuba uyathandabuza, dibana newebhusayithi yemeteorology kwilizwe lakho.
Siyathemba ukuba i-camellia yakho iya kukhupha amagqabi aluhlaza kwakhona kungekudala.