Enye indlela yokusebenzisa ngcono indawo onayo kukudibanisa izityalo ezininzi embizeni enye. Le yinto enokunceda ekwenzeni indawo ibonakale intle, ngelixa ikuvumela ukuba ukhule ngakumbi, onokuthanda ukwazi ukuba ungumqokeleli kwaye / okanye ufuna nje ithuba lokonwabela ubuhle belona nani likhulu. izityalo. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha iintlobo kakuhle, kungenjalo ziya kuphelela ekubeni neengxaki.
Kwelinye icala, baya kukhuphisana omnye nomnye ngesithuba kunye nezondlo ngendlela ekhohlakeleyo, de kubekho kuphela ezo zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye, ke ngoko, zinamandla; kwelinye icala, ukuba kukho izityalo kwisikhongozeli esinye esinamanzi, umhlaba kunye / okanye iimfuno zesichumisi ezahlukileyo, ezona zibuthathaka nazo ziya kugcina ziwile. Ke ukuba ufuna ukuphumelela, bhala phantsi izitshixo zokudibanisa izityalo ezininzi embizeni, isixhobo sokutyala ... okanye nasiphi na esinye isikhongozeli.
Ukwenza ukuba eli nqaku likhululeke ngakumbi ukuba lifundwe, ndabehlulahlula ndangamacandelo amabini: Izityalo neembiza. Kowokuqala siza kugxila kwindlela yokukhetha izityalo ngokuchanekileyo, ngelixa kweyesibini siza kuthetha ngendlela iimbiza (okanye ezinye izikhongozeli) ekufuneka zenziwe ngayo ukuze ukubonakala kubonakale kugqibelele. Masiqale:
I zityalo
Izityalo kufuneka zisetyenziswe njani ukwenza iingoma? NgokuqinisekileyoKubaluleke kakhulu ukuba badibane nezi mpawu:
Ubungakanani bayo babadala buncinci
Esona sityalo sikhulu, kokukhona sifuna indawo engakumbi. Ke ngoko, ukuba kubume esinabo, umzekelo, umthi okanye uhlobo lwe-shrub Yucca okanye iDracaena, kunye nezityalo ezinje ngegeranium okanye uswazi lwe-Indies, kunokwenzeka ukuba abo bangaphambili 'bebe' izondlo kwizityalo. ezinye, ngaloo ndlela zithintela ukuba zingakhuli ngokwesiqhelo.
Ukuthintela izinto ezinje ukuba zingenzeki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe izityalo ezincinci okanye ezingekho nkulu kakhulu, ezinjengeentyatyambo ezinobushushu, izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, okanye uninzi lweesucculents (iisucculents kunye necacti).
Baneemfuno ezifanayo ezikhulayo
Ukusukela oko ndaqala ukubhala ibhlog ngo-2013 ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, omnye wemibuzo ephindaphindwayo ngowokuba »ndinentonga yamanzi e-kokedama kwaye iyafa, yintoni engalunganga ngayo?». Amagama ayahluka, kodwa umyalezo uyafana. Kwaye amanyathelo okuthatha, nawo: tyala intonga yamanzi embizeni ngomhlaba okhupha amanzi kakuhle kwaye uwankcenkceshele kancinci. Ngoba?
Kungenxa yokuba sithetha ngesityalo, esinegama lesayensi Dracaena iziqholo, engakulungelanga kuphela ii-kokedamas njengoko inokufikelela kubude obungaphezulu kwe-6 yeemitha, kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ifuna umhlaba okwaziyo ukufunxa nokucoca amanzi ngokukhawuleza, kungenjalo iingcambu zawo ziya kubola. Kwaye lo ngumzekelo nje omnye.
Ukuba sifuna ukwenziwa kwezityalo zethu kuhlala iminyaka emininzi, kubalulekile ukukhetha abo baneemfuno ezifanayo. Ke ngoko, siyakumema ukuba uzenze uzithathela ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:
- Ilanga, amanzi amancinci kunye ne-substrate yamaminerali (isanti yentaba-mlilo): izityalo ezinencasa, ezinje ngeFenestraria, Argyroderma, Lithops, okanye ezinye ii-cacti ezinje ngeRebutia, iMammillaria okanye iFrailea.
- Ilanga, ukunkcenkceshela ngokulinganayo kunye ne-peat-based substrate (ekukhethwa ukuba ixutywe ne-perlite): bulbous (tulip, narcissus, hyacinth, ...), okanye izityalo ezinencasa (I-Thymus vulgaris okanye ithyme, I-Mentha spicata okanye ipepermint, I-Rosmarinus officinalis okanye irosemary, ...).
- Ilanga, ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kunye ne-peat-based substrate: Ngale miqathango, kuya kufuneka ujonge izityalo zasemanzini okanye ezinamanzi amdaka, ezinje nge I-Alisma plantago-aquatica (isityaloago), iCarex, sibirica irist ILobelia cardinalis.
- Umthunzi-umthunzi / umthunzi, ukunkcenkceshela ngokulinganayo kunye ne-peat-based substrate: phantse nayiphi na ifern, enjengeNephrolepis, iPteris okanye iAsplenium (indlwane yentaka). Kwakhona izityalo eziqhakaza njenge Viola x Writockockiana (iingcinga) okanye iBegonia.
- Isemi-umthunzi / umthunzi, unkcenkceshelo olulinganiselayo ngamanzi ngaphandle kwekalika kunye nemicwecwe yezityalo zeasidiophilic: Rhododendron (kunye neazaleas), Camellia, Gardenia, UDaphne odora, Forsythia.
Ungalibali ukuwatshintshela okanye ukuwathena xa kukho imfuneko
Izityalo ziyakhula, ezinye zingaphezulu kwezinye. Xa usenza ukuqamba, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukujonga ezo zingakhuli kakhulu, kuba ziya kuba zezizakufuneka zitshintshwe amaxesha ambalwa ebomini babo. Ke ngoko, Ukuba ubona ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, bahlala kwisikhongozeli sonke, okanye ezinye ziqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kunabanye, ungathandabuzi ukuzityala kwisitya esikhulu.
Kwelinye icala, kuxhomekeke kwizityalo ozikhethileyo, kuya kufuneka uzithene amaxesha ngamaxesha. Ke, ezo zivelisa amahlumelo asecaleni amaninzi, njenge peppermint, kuyakufuneka zithenwe emva kokudubula ukuze zihlale 'zincinci'. Ukuba ukhethe izityalo ezinencasa ezinje I-Haworthia, okanye ezinye zihlala zivelisa ii-suckers, ezi zinokwahlulwa / zisuswe nangaliphi na ixesha.
Iimbiza / Izikhongozeli
Makhe sithethe ngeempawu zeembiza okanye zezikhongozeli apho ziya kubakho ezi zityalo, kuba kukho iimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto zokwakha, kwaye ukuba sifuna ukubonakala zilunge ngokwenene, kufuneka sime kwaye sicinge kancinci ngayo.
Ubungakanani besikhongozeli kufuneka banele kwizityalo
Nje ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba zeziphi izityalo oza kuzisebenzisa ukwenza ukwakheka kwakho, ugcine engqondweni ubungakanani babantu abadala abaza kuba nabo, uya kuba nakho ukwazi ukuba isikhongozeli kufuneka sibe sikhulu kunokuba sincinci. Umzekelo, ukuba uza kukhulisa izityalo ezimbalwa, isikhongozeli esincinci siyakuba lukhetho olungcono kunolukhulu; Kwelinye icala, ukuba uza kulima izityalo ezinamahlahla, kuya kufuneka ufumane imbiza enkulu okanye isityalo esikhulu nesinzulu.
Wazi njani ukuba esi sikhongozeli yeyona ilungileyo? Njengokuba, I-herbaceous, bulbous, kunye ne-succulent izityalo ngokubanzi zinenkqubo yeengcambu ezingacacanga, ke ngokungafaniyo namatyholo, ngekhe zidinge ukuba nzulu ngakumbi. Ngapha koko, kungcono ukuba uzityale kwiimbiza ezibanzi kunokuba zinzulu. Kodwa ukuba kufuneka utyale izityalo ezinobungozi okanye ezinkulu, ungathandabuzi ukukhetha ezo mbiza zingaphezulu okanye zingaphantsi ububanzi njengoko zinzulu, okanye ezinobunzulu obukhulu.
Izinto kufuneka zixhathise
Njengoko sisazi kakuhle, kukho iimbiza kunye nezityala ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo: iplastikhi, udongwe, iseramikhi, ulwakhiwo. Kuxhomekeke kwindawo oza kuba nayo ukwakhiwa, enye okanye enye iya kucetyiswa ngakumbi:
- Plástico: Yinto eyomeleleyo kakhulu, kunye nobunzima. Ixabiso layo linomdla, kangangokuba sifumana iimbiza ezisemgangathweni kunye nezityala ngamaxabiso asezantsi. Kodwa ukuba liselangeni, kwaye ukuba yindawo enesidanga esikhulu, kule minyaka idlulileyo iyonakala, nangona ngethamsanqa namhlanje iimbiza zeplastiki ezinyangiweyo ukumelana nezo meko zifunyenwe kakuhle.
- Barro: sisixhobo esinokuhombisa kakhulu, ke siyakubonakala sihle ngaphandle. Kodwa kufuneka ulumke, kuba ayikuxhathisi ukuwa. Ixabiso liphezulu kuneplastiki.
- Iiceramics: njengodongwe, lihle kakhulu kodwa liethe-ethe kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, iimbiza zeceramic zihlala zincinci kwaye zingenayo imingxunya kwisiseko.
- UkusebenzaEnye indlela kukwenza imbiza okanye isixhobo sokutyala ngezinto zokwakha. Ke, unokuyenza ubungakanani kunye nemilo oyifunayo, ufumane isikhongozeli esomeleleyo. Olunye uncedo kukuba inokujongeka intle kumathambeka, nakwiipatiyo nasegadini.
Kumele ibe nemingxuma kwisiseko sayo
Iimbiza okanye izikhongozeli apho kulinywa khona izityalo kufuneka zibe nemingxunya kwisiseko sayo eya kusebenza njengokuhambisa amanzi. Kuphela ukuba izityalo zasemanzini zikhulile, ezo zingenayo le mingxunya kufuneka zikhethwe. Kutheni kubalulekile nje oku? Ukuthintela iingcambu ukuba zingaboli. Kwaye kukuthi, ngokunxibelelana rhoqo namanzi, isityalo siyarhaxwa ngokoqobo.
Ke ngoko, ukongeza, akucebisi ukubeka ipleyiti phantsi kwazo ngaphandle kokuba uhlala ukhumbula ukususa amanzi aseleyo emva konkcenkceshelo ngalunye.
Iifoto zokwenziwa kwezityalo
Ukuba ufuna izimvo, nantsi eminye imifanekiso yokwenziwa okuhle:
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- Umfanekiso- iTurbosquid.com
Siyathemba ukuba iluncedo kuwe 🙂.
Molweni, ungandixelela ukuba zeziphi izityalo ezikwisixhobo sokutyala esimthubi, kwifoto yesithathu yeentyatyambo ezipinki nethoni emfusa, nakwifoto yokugqibela?
Enkosi. Iposti iluncedo olukhulu kum.
Molweni isbael.
Ndithi kuwe:
-Umtyala oMthubi: iAcorus, iCyclamen, Ukutya, ivy encinci yamagqabi.
-Ifoto yesithathu: i-cyclamen (intyatyambo epinki), iJapan chrysanthemum (intyatyambo ye-lilac).
-Ifoto yokugqibela: kukho iibhotile, i-ivy encinci, i-viola, eokuda.
Siyavuya kuba ibiluncedo kuwe. Ukubulisa.
Inomdla kakhulu, ngakumbi kwii-neophyte ezinjengam, nangona kunjalo kuyacetyiswa ukuba xa bebeka uyilo lwesityalo esihle kwifoto basifundise ngokubonisa igama lesityalo ngasinye esikhethelwe oloyilo, ngokwenza njalo benze ubomi bube lula kwabo sifuna ukubabeka iimbiza ezineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentyatyambo zegadi yethu. Enkosi.