Ngenye yezona ziqhamo zihlala zihlala ziluhlaza / izihlahla. Ukulima kwayo ngokulula kunye nokuyigcina, kunye nokuxhathisa kwayo ukuthena kunye nezifo, kuyenza ibe sisityalo esihle ukuba sibe phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwesitiya. Ingama lakho? Evonimo.
Besingafuni ukuba nebhlog yegadi ngaphandle kokubhala eyakho gcwalisa ifayile kuwe, nantsi ke.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Ijaponicus engaziwayo
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esihlala siluhlaza esizalelwa eJapan, Korea nase China ogama lakhe lenzululwazi U-Euonymus japonicus, nangona yaziwa kakhulu njenge-spindle yaseJapan, i-bonetero yaseJapan, i-evonivo okanye i-evonymous. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-8, nangona ihlala ingavumelekanga ukuba ikhule ngaphezu kwe-3m.
Amagqabi ayo amile okweqanda, ama-3 ukuya kuma-7 cm ubude, kwaye anomda ojikeleziweyo. Ezi ziluhlaza ngombala, kodwa zinokwahluka (ziluhlaza satyheli). Iintyatyambo zimalunga ne-5mm ubukhulu, kwaye ziluhlaza-mhlophe ngombala. Isiqhamo siluhlaza, kwaye ngaphakathi sifumana imbewu epinki.
Izinga lokukhula kwe U-Euonymus japonicus Iyakhawuleza, kodwa ayikhawulezi kakhulu. Into endiyithethayo yile yokuba inokukhula ngomlinganiselo wama-20 okanye ama-30 eesentimitha ngonyaka, kuxhomekeke kwimozulu.
Ezahlukeneyo
Kukho ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezimbini ezidume kakhulu:
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I-Euonymus 'Aurea': enamagqabi atyheli ngaphezu koluhlaza.
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Euonymus 'Microphyllus': ngamagqabi amancinci.
U-Euonymus japonicus: inkathalo
Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Kubalulekile ukuba ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Inokuthi ibe semthunzini omde okoko ifumana iiyure ezininzi zokukhanya kunomthunzi.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ukuba ufuna ukuba ne U-Euonymus japonicus embizeni, kufuneka ubeke i-substrate yenkcubeko yendalo yonke (ethengiswayo apha) ixutywe ne-30% yeperlite, okanye i-mulch.
- Jadini: ayinankathalo logama nje ine-drainage elungileyo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka, kunye nemozulu yendawo. Okwangoku, ukukunika umbono, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinkcenkceshele amaxesha ama-3-4 ngeveki ngelixesha lifudumeleyo lonyaka, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-4-5 ezinye.
Kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba unkcenkceshele amanzi emvula okanye amanzi angenal lime, ke ukuba unamanzi anzima kakhulu -pH ye-8 okanye ngaphezulu-, kufuneka ugalele icephe leviniga kwi-5l yamanzi. Unokufumanisa ukuba yintoni i-pH yamanzi ngamacwecwe okulinganisa athengiswa ezikhemesti ukulungiselela le njongo.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka uhlawule i-ebonimus yakho kanye ngenyanga nge Izichumisi zendalo, umzekelo nge iguano etyebe kakhulu kwizakhamzimba ezibalulekileyo ezinjenge nitrogen. Kwimeko yokuba unayo embizeni, sebenzisa izichumisi ezingamanzi ukuze umhlaba ungabinangxaki ekucoceni amanzi.
Ukuphindaphinda
Isityalo se-euonymous siphindaphindwa ngembewu ekwindla okanye ngokusikwa entwasahlobo. Makhe sibone ukuba singaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
Inyathelo nenyathelo lokulandela yile ilandelayo:
- Into yokuqala yokwenza kukugcwalisa itupperware ene-vermiculite.
- Emva koko, imbewu ibekwa-ngaphandle kokuyingena-kwaye ugqunywe nge-vermiculite engaphezulu.
- Emva koko, ufefe ngobhedu okanye isalfure ukuthintela ukubonakala komngundo.
- Okulandelayo, kunkcenkceshelwa-ngcono nge-sprayer-ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi.
- Inyathelo elilandelayo kukugubungela i-tupperware ngesiciko sayo, kwaye uyibeke efrijini (apho ubeka khona ubisi kunye nabanye).
- Ukusukela ngoko kude kube sentwasahlobo, itupperware kufuneka isuswe kube kanye ngeveki kwaye ivulwe ukuvuselela umoya.
- Ngentwasahlobo, imbewu iya kuhlwayelwa embizeni kunye nokulinywa komhlaba wonke kubekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omncinci.
Ngaloo ndlela, iya kuhluma entwasahlobo.
Ukusika
Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukusika isikere esomeleleyo kunye nezikere ezazifakwe iintsholongwane ngaphambili.
- Emva koko, isiseko sikhulelwe iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya okanye iihomoni ezingamanzi ezingamanzi.
- Ke imbiza izaliswe yindawo yokukhula yendalo iphela, inkcenkceshelwa, kunye nomngxuma owenziwe embindini.
- Emva koko ukusika kulinywa.
- Okokugqibela, ukugcwaliswa kugqityiwe kwaye imbiza ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini.
Ngaloo ndlela, iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo emva kweeveki ezi-3-4.
Izinambuzane
Isityalo esibizwa ngokuba yi-euonymous sixhathisa kakhulu, kodwa ukuba iimeko azilunganga sinokuchaphazeleka zezi zinambuzane zilandelayo:
- Mealybugs: zinokuba yi-cottony okanye uhlobo lwe-limpet. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, bahlala ngaphezu kwayo yonke into kwiziqu ezincinci. Zinokususwa ngesandla, nge-anti-cochineal insecticide okanye nge (idosi yi-35g nge-1l yamanzi).
- Zintwala: zizifunxi-gazi ezimalunga ne-0,5cm kwaye ziluhlaza, zimdaka okanye zityheli ngombala ezitya iiseli zamagqabi neentyatyambo. Zinokususwa kwakhona nge-diatomaceous earth, okanye zilawulwe nge.
- Imibungu ejikelezayo: zizibungu ze IHyponomeuta cognatellus, Libhabhathane elinemibungu eluka iindlwane zesilika kumagqabi. Iphathwa ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane.
izifo ze U-Euonymus japonicus
Xa ugcwala amanzi, oku kulandelayo kunokuvela:
- Umngundo womphunga: sisifo sokungunda (isikhunta) esibonakaliswa kukuvela komgubo omhlophe emagqabini. Kuqhelekile kwii-eponyms ezisethunzini. Iphathwa nge-fungicide.
- IGloeosporium evonymi: ngundo ovelisa amabala kumagqabi abomvu krwe kuqala emva koko ajike abemdaka ade awe. Iphathwa nge-oxychloride yobhedu.
- IPhyllosticta evonymicola: Ngumngundo ovelisa amabala amagqabi angqukuva. Ikwanyangwa nange fungicides.
Ukuthena
Ekupheleni kobusika, iziqu ezomileyo, ezigulayo, ezibuthathaka okanye ezaphukileyo kufuneka zisuswe U-Euonymus japonicus. Ungathatha ithuba lokusika ezinye iziqu, ubanike imilo oyifunayo. Ewe kubalulekile, sebenzisa izithungu zokuthena ngaphambili ubulawe iintsholongwane kwivenkile yotywala ekhemesti okanye ngamaconsi okuhlamba izitya.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC.
Ucinga ntoni ngegama?
Isityalo esihle. Ndiyithengile incinci kakhulu kwaye kwiinyanga ezimbini intle, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba ndingaphinda ndiyifakele kuba ndiyibeke endaweni enye kwaye ibinkulu kakhulu kangangokuba igubungela ezinye ezisemva- Enkosi
Molo Susi.
Ewe ungayihambisa ngasekupheleni kobusika, umbe imisele enzulu ejikeleze isityalo ukuze ukwazi ukuyikhupha ngeengcambu ezininzi kangangoko.
Nibuliso!
Muy bueno
Siyavuya uyithandile 🙂
Ulwazi olugqwesileyo. Okucacileyo endikufumeneyo. Enkosi ngoncedo.
Molo Chesana.
Kukhulu, sonwabile ukuva ukuba uyithandile. Ndiyabulisa!
Molo, ndifuna ukwenza ucingo olumalunga ne-8 yeemitha ngokuthe nkqo nge-ele ye-1,50 yeemitha, efikelela kubude be-50/60 cm, isityalo siluncedo kwinto endiyifunayo, kufuneka sikhule ixesha elingakanani? Enkosi
Sawubona Roberto.
Ewe iluncedo kwiithango eziphantsi / eziphakathi. Ikhula ngezinga elifanelekileyo, malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-30 ngonyaka malunga.
Esinye isityalo esinomdla kule nto uyifunayo yile I-Sexus sempervirens. Ndikushiya nefayile yakhe apha.
Nibuliso!
Molo molo.
Ndinee-evonimos ezimbini zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, ngeembiza ezinkulu.
Bobabini bayomisa amagqabi ngokuxhuma kunye nemida.
Bebekwindawo enelanga elininzi kunye nobushushu, (mhlawumbi sibanisele kakhulu).
Ngaba ndingazithengela ngo-Agasti?
Kufuneka ndenze ntoni ukubabuyisa?
Hi Javier.
Amagqabi awomileyo anokubangelwa kukungabikho kwelanga ngaphandle kokuqhelana ngaphambili, kunye / okanye ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu.
Ingcebiso yam kukuba ubabeke emthunzini, kwaye uwagalele malunga ne-2, okanye ama-3 amaxesha ngeveki de kufike ikwindla, ekufuneka ingaphantsi.
Ukuthenwa kuhlala kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kobusika, kodwa kunokwenziwa ekwindla. Ngoku ehlotyeni ayisebenzi, kuba banokulahla intsalela eninzi kwaye banokufa.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo, sixelele.
Ukubulisa
Kulungile kusasa,
Ndinayo i-evonium japonica yegolide .. nangona kunjalo umbala wamagqabi ayo engwevu .. ayinangqolowa okanye nayiphi na into elolo hlobo, kodwa ikhangeleka njengombala omfiliba… ngokungathi awunampilo… ndiyinyange ngesibulali ntsholongwane yokungunda nesichumiso yezityalo eziluhlaza .. kodwa ayiphucuki ngakumbi…. Enkosi.
Molo uEstere.
Ngaba unayo ngaphandle kwekhaya okanye ngaphakathi?
Ukusuka kwinto obala ngayo, kubonakala ngathi ayinambala kuba ayinako ukukhanya (kwelanga). Ingayi?
Ezi zityalo mazigcinwe ngaphandle, kwindawo enelanga. Kubalulekile ukuba ungagqithi emanzini, nokuba unepleyiti phantsi kwawo, kufuneka ususe amanzi agqithisileyo.
Ewe, usixelele.
Nibuliso!
Molo!
Ndinayo kwithambeka kwilanga elipheleleyo elijonge ezantsi elangeni ngqo .. Andazi ukuba yintoni enye endiyenzayo! Kwaye ukunkcenkceshela .. kulungile ndiza kuwubeka ngaphezulu kwimeko yesiqhelo, amanzi awaphumi ezantsi nangona umhlaba umanzi ..
Molo kwakhona.
Kulungile ke, bendiya kukuxelela ukuba unkcenkceshele de iphume ngemingxunya, kodwa nciphisa amaxesha okunkcenkceshela kancinci.
Ngoku sele kuhlwile, kodwa ukuba akukho qabaka kwindawo yakho okanye babuthathaka (okanye emva kwexesha, ngoMatshi / Epreli), ungayichumisa okokugqibela, nesichumiso sezityalo eziluhlaza ukuba unayo , okanye kwindalo iphela.
Nibuliso!
Sawubona bahlobo
Ndineendonga ezininzi ze-Evonimo kwaye unyaka nonyaka amagqabi aluhlaza ayaphindaphindwa ngaphuzi. Kutheni le nto isenzeka?
Imuchas Gracias
Molo Miguel Angel.
Ngaba unayo emthunzini? Ngamanye amaxesha izityalo ezahluka-hlukeneyo (ezinamagqabi aluhlaza kunye namthubi) ziphulukana nomthubi wazo ngenxa yokusinda: eyona ndawo iluhlaza ngakumbi, kuya kuba lula ukwenza ifotosinthesisi Emthunzini bafumana ukukhanya okuncinci, ewe, ngenxa yoko bafuna iklorofili engaphezulu, Oko kukuthi, amagqabi aluhlaza ngakumbi ukuvelisa ukutya okulinganayo naxa beselangeni.
Ukuba ayisiyiyo loo nto, okanye unamathandabuzo, ndibhalele 🙂