I-Primula obconica

Zimbalwa izityalo ezintle njenge I-Primula obconica Zingakhula kakuhle kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya. Le incinci nayo, ilungile kuba ithetha ukuba kufanelekile ukukhula ezimbizeni, kwaye ukuba oko akwanelanga, iyaqhelana nokuhlala ngaphakathi ezindlwini.

Kodwa ukuze kungabikho ukuthandabuza (okanye, ukuba kuyavela, sele benayo impendulo), Siyakumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda eli nqaku.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

La I-Primula obconica, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-primrose okanye i-primrose, sisityalo esingapheliyo esivela e-China esihlala iminyaka embalwa. Ikhula ukuya kubude obungama-40cm, nobubanzi obungu-25cm. Yenza iirosettes zamagqabi aluhlaza amile okwentliziyo. Ekupheleni kobusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo isiqu seentyatyambo sihluma ukusuka esiphelweni sayo esine-umbel inflorescence eneentyatyambo ze-lavender.

Iindidi zezityalo sele ziphuhlisiwe, phakathi kwazo 'i-Libre Magenta' ibalasele, njengoko iphumelele imbasa ye-Garden Merit (i-AGM) kwiRoyal Horticultural Society. Kwaye, njengomdla, kufuneka uyazi ukuba iinwele ezigquma amagqabi zinokubangela ukungabikho komzimba.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana umba wentwasahlobo, sicebisa ngokubonelela ngale nkathalo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Isityalo esinokubakho ngaphakathi nangaphandle:

• phandle: kwisithunzi esimnyama.
• Ngaphakathi: kwigumbi elinokukhanya okuninzi kwendalo, ngaphandle kweedrafti.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ukukhula okuphakathi okuxubene ne-20% ye perlite.
• Jadini: ikhula kumhlaba ochumileyo, nge umjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukuphindaphindwa kokunkcenkceshela intyatyambo yasentwasahlobo kuya kwahluka kakhulu kunyaka wonke. Kodwa ukukunika umbono, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinkcenkceshe kathathu ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye kube kanye okanye kabini ngeveki unyaka wonke. Xa ungathandabuzeki, kusoloko kungcono ukukhangela ukufuma komhlaba okanye i-substrate ngaphambi kokwenza nantoni na, umzekelo ngokufaka intonga encinci yomthi, usebenzisa imitha yokufuma yedijithali okanye ukulinganisa imbiza emva kokuba unkcenkceshele kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Umbhalisi

Kubalulekile njengokumnika amanzi ngalo lonke ixesha ewafuna ukuwabhatala ngexesha lokukhula kwakhe, okukhoyo Intwasahlobo nehlobo. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka usebenzise isichumisi kwiintyatyambo okanye iguano, kwifom yolwelo, kulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji. Olunye ukhetho kukuhamba Izichumisi zendalo qho ngeentsuku ezili-15 okanye ezingama-20, okanye ngenye indlela. Ukwenza le yokugqibela kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ifumana zonke izondlo eziyifunayo ukuze ikhule kwaye ivelise iintyatyambo ezintle.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iyaphindaphindeka ngembewu entwasahlobo. Qhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise itreyi yezithole (enje ngale) kunye nendawo yokukhula ephakathi exutywe ne-30% ye-perlite.
2. Emva koko, nkcenkceshela kakuhle, uqinisekise ukuba umhlaba ufakwe kakuhle.
3. Emva koko, hlwayela ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwisokethi nganye, kwaye uzogqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
4. Emva koko faka ileyibheli enegama lesityalo kunye nomhla wokuhlwayela.
5. Okokugqibela, beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini.

Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, ziya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-2-3, kodwa zigcine apho de ubone iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.

Ukuthena

Kuya kufuneka susa kuphela amagqabi awomileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezomileyo kunye, umzekelo, ikhitshi okanye isikere sabantwana. Ewe, zicoce ngaphambi nasemva kotywala ekhemesti.

Ukutshintshwa

Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini entwasahlobo. Inyathelo ngenyathelo lokulandela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukususa ngononophelo isityalo. Ukuba awukwazi, jonga ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma na kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, yibambe ngononophelo uzama ukungasiki naliphi na (nangona kukho eliza kwaphuka, akukho nto inokwenzeka); kwaye, kwelinye icala, awunayo, thepha imbiza.
2. Emva koko, gcwalisa imbiza malunga ne-3-4cm ububanzi kunaleyo yangaphambili kunye nokukhula okuphakathi. Ukuba ufuna umaleko wokuqala wodongwe okanye udongwe lwentaba-mlilo ukuphucula umjelo wamanzi.
3. Emva koko, tyala intyatyambo yasentwasahlobo uqiniseke ukuba imalunga ne-0,5cm okanye ngaphantsi kwenqanaba lesikhongozeli sayo esitsha.
4. Okokugqibela, nkcenkceshela kakuhle, kwaye ukuba ubunayo ngaphandle, yishiye emthunzini de ubone ukukhula (ihlala ithatha malunga neeveki ezimbini).

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Iyaxhathisa, kodwa inokuchaphazeleka iinkumba kunye ne-slugs ukuba okusingqongileyo kufumile kwaye / okanye lixesha leemvula. Ngethamsanqa, zilawulwa kakuhle ngoncedo esikuxelela lona esi sixhobo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Kuyinto kakhulu uvakalelo kwiqabaka. Iqondo lobushushu akufuneki lehle ngaphantsi kwe-5ºC. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebandayo, kufuneka igcinwe ngaphakathi de kubuye intwasahlobo.

Ucinga ntoni nge I-Primula obconica? Ngaba unesibindi sokuba nayo?