Abantu kufuneka bathiye yonke into, kwaye ezo sizikhethelayo izityalo zihlala zinomdla. Enye yazo yi igazi, imifuno ekwaziyo ukuphila iminyaka embalwa kwaye ikwavelisa kakhulu, intyatyambo entle kakhulu emhlophe.
Ixabiso lokuhombisa liphezulu kakhulu kangangokuba kuye kwenziwa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezilimo, ezinje nge S. canadensis f. Multiplex »iPlena» elinikwe iBhaso lokuHlawula iMyezo evela kwiRoyal Horticultural Society eseLondon. Makhe simazi.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zegazi
Igama elithi Sanguinaria libhekisa kuhlobo oluqulathe uhlobo olunye: the bloodroot canadensis, ezalelwa empuma yeNtla Merika. Oku ke kunee-subspecies ezahlukileyo, kuba kuxhomekeke kwindawo esifunyenwe kuyo sisityalo esinokwahluka ngokobukhulu kunye nakwinani leentyatyambo zentyatyambo. A) Ewe, ubude bayo ziisentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-50, kwaye amagqabi awo asisiseko, ane-5-7 lobes kunye ne-20-25 cm ububanzi.
Blooms ngexesha lentwasahlobo, xa amagqabi eqala ukuhluma. Zimhlophe, zidityaniswa ziipalali eziyi-8-12 kwaye uninzi lwetyheli luvela embindini. Xa zibuna, emva kwenyanga ka-Meyi kumantla e-hemisphere, amagqabi ayaqhubeka nokukhula ade afikelele kubungakanani bawo. Okwangoku, imbewu ikhula kwimidumba eyi-4-6 iisentimitha ubude, kwaye ekwindla iya kuba ikhule ngokupheleleyo.
ISanguinaria Sisityalo esirhizomatous esihlala sisebenza ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla. Ebusika, ngokufika kweqabaka, inxalenye yomoya (amagqabi) iyafa, kodwa irhizome ihlala ihleli. Ngale ndlela, xa kubuya imozulu elungileyo, inokuphinda ihlume. Le rhizome nayo inomdla kakhulu, kuba ukuba sinethuba lokuyisika siza kubona ukuba ngaphakathi kwayo kubomvu, kwaye incindi e-orenji eqaqambileyo iyaphuma kuyo, kulapho livela khona igama.
Yintoni na?
Esi sisityalo esithi isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa igadi okanye ithala. Iintyatyambo zayo zinobungakanani obunomdla kakhulu, kuba zilinganisela malunga neesentimitha ezi-4-6 ububanzi kuxhomekeke kudidi, kwaye njengoko zihlala zihluma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ziyaxatyiswa. Nangona betsalwa zizinambuzane ezingcolisayo ezifana neenyosi, kwaye nasemva kokuba umvumvuzelo wamagqabi uwa ngokukhawuleza, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba i-bloodroot eneentyatyambo (enezithsaba ezibini) ihlala ivulekile ixesha elide kunaleyo ineentyatyambo ezilula.
Zeziphi iipropathi ezinazo?
I-Bloodroot sisityalo esine-rhizome equlethe i-alkaloid ebizwa ngokuba yi-benzyl isoquinoline, eyenzayo kukutshabalalisa izicwili, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba ibe necrotic. Ngesi sizathu, ukusetyenziswa kwayo akukhuthazwa, nkqu nengxelo yakho. Ukugqithisa kwesi sicatshulwa kunokubangela ukugabha kunye nokulahleka kwengqondo (unolwazi oluthe kratya kwesi sihloko apha).
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, izizwe zaseMelika bezisebenzisa ukunciphisa umkhuhlane, kwaye Kule mihla inokusetyenziswa njengedayi.
Inkcubeko yegazi
Ngaba i-bloodroot ikhuselekile? Ewe, lo gama i-rhizome ingasetyenziswanga, akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo. Ngoku, ukuba unabantwana abancinci kunye / okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya (ngakumbi izinja, kuba zisenokumba isityalo), sicebisa ukuba singasikhulisi, ubuncinci hayi kwindawo efikelelekayo kubo.
Kodwa okunye, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimfuno zegazi, kufuneka uthathe oku kulandelayo:
Ubicación
Isityalo siya kukhula phesheya, kwiindawo ezikhanyayo. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ibe selangeni ngqo, kuba kwindawo yayo yendalo ifumaneka kokubini emthunzini nakwimihlaba evulekileyo.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Kubalulekile ukuba i-pH ye-substrate iphakathi ko-5.5 kunye no-6.5. Ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe enye yezityalo ezineasidi.
- Jadini: ngokufanayo malunga ne-pH. Ukongeza, umhlaba kufuneka uchume, oko kukuthi, kufuneka utyebe ngezinto eziphilayo.
Unkcenkceshelo
La bloodroot canadensis ayikwazi ukumelana nembalela. Ukuphepha ukunxanwa, Kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ngamaxesha ngeveki ehlotyeni. Ebusika into encinci. Ukuhamba rhoqo kuya kwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwindawo ekhuliswa kuyo: kwindawo apho kungekho mvula kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-30ºC), unkcenkceshelo luza kubakho rhoqo kunakwiminye apho imvula ina unyaka wonke.
Ukuphindaphinda
Sisityalo esithi iphindaphindwa ngembewu Ehlotyeni, okanye ngokwesahlulo seRhizome entwasahlobo.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ngokubanzi iyanyangeka. Kodwa Kuya kufuneka ulawule ii-slugs nge umhlaba owomileyo, kunye nefungi, ngakumbi kwifayile ye- Ngenye indlela, UBotrytis y IPythium ngemingundo. Izinto zangaphambili zibangela amabala amancinci arhangqelekileyo ukuba avele emagqabini, le yokugqibela igquma ngomgubo ongwevu okanye ukungunda, ize eyokugqibela ibole iingcambu.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
I-Bloodroot iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -6ºC.
Uyasithanda esi sityalo?