La ICampsis radicans Yenye yemidiliya ethi, ngaphandle kokuvelisa iintyatyambo ezintle kakhulu, iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka eqine kakhulu. Eyona nto inomdla kukuba ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, ke ukuba ufuna ukugubungela uphahla okanye udonga kwaye ungxamile, akukho nto ifana nokutyala isampulu yolu hlobo.
Ukongeza, ayiqheleki ukuba neengxaki zezinambuzane okanye izifo, ke ukumkhathalela ngamava amnandi 😉.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili ngumkhweli onqabileyo (uphulukana namagqabi akhe ekwindla-ebusika) oyinzalelwane yamahlathi kumazantsi mpuma eUnited States ogama lakhe linzululwazi ICampsis radicans (o IBignonia radicans). Iyaziwa ngokuba yiVirginia jasmine, ibignonia ebomvu okanye umboko womlilo, kunye Unokufikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezi-10. Ukuthwala kwayo kunamandla, kwaye isiqu sayo sishinyene.
Amagqabi yi-ovate, i-pinnate, i-3 ukuya kwi-10cm ubude nge-2-6cm ububanzi, luhlaza okomhlaza xa ivuthiwe. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence zesiphelo se-orenji ukuya kumbala obomvu, ugqitha utyheli. Iziqhamo zi-capsule egudileyo, eyi-cylindrical eyi-10-16cm ubude, ngaphakathi kuzo inembewu entle nebrawuni.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:
Ubicación
Sisityalo esithi kufuneka ubengaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye kwi-semi-shadow. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba ityalwe ecaleni kwezakhiwo ezomeleleyo nezinganyangekiyo, ezifana nodonga, ikhonkrithi exhaswa kakuhle kunye / okanye i-lattice yentsimbi, njl.
Umthi omde, owomileyo unokukuxabisa oko. Ukuba awunayo enye into kwaye awuziva ufuna ukuyisika, kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kungekudala okanye kamva kuya kufuneka ujonge enye indlela kuba ekuhambeni kwexesha (iminyaka) uthe umboko uza kubola.
Umhlaba
Ngaphandle kokuba somelele kakhulu, inokubakho embizeni kunye nasegadini:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo-Akukho sidingo sokudibanisa kunye nemixholwana. Indalo yonke yabo bonke ubomi, leyo sele bayithengisile ilungele ukusetyenziswa kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokugcina abantwana okanye kuyo esi sixhobo, Ndiza kukhonza.
- Jadini: Ikhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, kodwa ukhetha ezo umjelo olungileyo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kwahluka kakhulu enyakeni: ngelixa kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni kuyakufuneka unkcenkceshele rhoqo, ixesha eliseleyo alizi kubakho mfuneko yokwenza okuninzi. Uhlala unkcenkceshela kangaphi ngokuchanekileyo? Ewe, inyani kukuba igadi ayisiyo ngqo isayensi kuba imeko nganye yemozulu kunye nendawo nganye yahlukile.
Ngoko ke, ukunqanda iingxaki ndihlala ndicebisa ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba okanye i-substrate ukwenza nayiphi na kwezi zinto:
- Yazisa ngentonga ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngomthi, njengaleyo basinika kwiivenkile zokutyela zaseJapan: ukuba xa uyikhupha uyabona ukuba iphuma nomhlaba omninzi uqhotyoshelwe, musa ukunkcenkceshela.
- Sebenzisa imitha yokufuma yedijithali: xa uyingenisa, izokuxelela kwangoko ukuba umanzi okanye womise njani umhlaba odibene nawo.
- Linganisa imbiza xa sele unkcenkceshela kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa: umhlaba omanzi unobunzima obukhulu kunalowo womileyo. Lo mahluko kubunzima uya kukunceda wazi ngakumbi okanye kancinci xa unkcenkceshela.
Xa ungathandabuzeki, into emnandi ukuyenza… linda kancinci 🙂. Kulula kakhulu ukufumana isityalo esomileyo kuneso sinengxaki yokunkcenkceshela, ke ukuba ulinda iintsuku ezimbalwa akukho nto izakwenzeka kuyo (ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, sele ibonisa iimpawu zokunqongophala kwamanzi, njengokomileyo iphelo, kunye / okanye ukuwa kwamagqabi kunye neentyatyambo, kwimeko apho into exabisekileyo kufuneka ibonelelwe ngokukhawuleza).
Umbhalisi
Umgubo weGuano.
Ngentwasahlobo nehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule kwi ICampsis radicans nge Izichumisi zendalo, njenge iguano, kanye ngenyanga.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu kunye nokusikwa entwasahlobo. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
Kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Okokuqala, imbiza emalunga ne-10,5cm ubukhulu kufuneka igcwaliswe ngesixhobo esikhulayo jikelele.
- Emva koko, unkcenkceshelwa ngesazela.
- Emva koko, kubekwe imbewu ezimbini ubuninzi ukuze zahlulwe kancinane enye kwenye kwaye zigqunywe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate.
- Ekugqibeleni, imbiza ibekwa ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
Ngale ndlela ziya kuhluma kwinyanga enye okanye ezimbini.
Ukusika
Ilula kakhulu: kuyakwanela ukuthatha isiqwenga sesiqu esimalunga ne-40cm, ukumitha isiseko kunye iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya kwaye uyityale embizeni kunye nomhlaba olinywe ngaphambili.
Ukuthena
Unokuthenwa ebusika, okanye ekwindla ukuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu engenaziqabaka. Kuya kufuneka ususe amasebe awomileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka okanye iziqu, nazo ezo zaphukileyo kwaye zinciphise ezo zikhula kakhulu.
Izinambuzane
Iyaxhathisa kakhulu, kodwa ukuba iimeko azifanelekanga inokuhlaselwa mealybugs, Isigcawu esibomvu, ntwala y Impukane emhlophe. Ziyalwa ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane, okanye nge-diatomaceous earth (ungayifumana apha).
Izifo
Unokuba ibhotile, Sisifo esihanjiswa kukungunda esenza ukuba amagqabi kunye namahlumela abune kwaye omile. Kuyaliwa ngefungicides.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Inqaba ngaphandle kweengxaki ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC. Ayikwazi ukuhlala kwimozulu ngaphandle kweqabaka.
ICampsis radicans var. iflava
Ucinga ntoni nge ICampsis radicans?