Enye yezinto ezintle izixeko needolophu ezinazo ziibhalkoni ezigcwele iintyatyambo. Phakathi kwayo yonke itela nekhonkrithi, kulungile ukubona okuluhlaza ezitratweni. Ngaba nawe ucinga okufanayo? Ukuba kunjalo, kwaye ungene nje kwaye / okanye ufuna ukunika ikhaya lakho inkangeleko entsha nehlaziyiweyo, emva koko sicebisa ukuba uye kuthenga ezivenkileni.
Kukho iintyatyambo ezininzi zeebhalkhoni onokuba nazo. Ukuba awunawo amava okunakekela izityalo, Siza kukucebisa ngezona zilula, ezo, ngolondolozo olusezantsi, ziya kujongeka zihle unyaka wonke..
Cyclamen
El cyclamen sisityalo esinebhalbhu esivela eMeditera. Ikhula ngokufikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-30, kwaye yenziwe ngamagqabi ajikeleziweyo. Sivelisa intyatyambo ebomvana epinki, emhlophe, okanye ebomvu ekwindla nasebusika, kwaye ekuphela kwento oyifunayo kukhuseleko elangeni nakwingqele ebandayo (ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -5ºC). Yinkcenkceshele kabini ngeveki ngexesha lokukhula kwaye uyichumise rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15 ngesichumisi esingamanzi kwaye ungayonwabela unyaka nonyaka.
Inkcubeko
I-Carnations (uhlobo lweDianthus) zizityalo ezingapheliyo okanye zonyaka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwendalo lwaseYurophu naseAsia olukhuliswe kwimimandla yemozulu efudumeleyo nefudumeleyo emhlabeni. Zikhula ziye kubude obumalunga ne-50cm, kwaye ngelixa amagqabi azo engahombisi ngokukodwa, iintyatyambo zayo zasentwasahlobo ezipinki, bomvu, mhlophe, orenji okanye bicolor imibala, zenza esi sityalo sibe sesinye sezithandwa. Ukuba sempilweni, kufuneka sibankcenkceshele ngendlela ethintela ukuba i-substrate ingomi, kwaye sibabeke kwindawo apho ilanga libabetha ngqo. Iindidi ezingapheliyo (UDianthus barbatus o UDianthus caryophyllus umzekelo) ukumelana neqabaka ukuya ku -6ºC.
Ubunjani
Las iilayibrari zedimorphic Zizityalo ezizalelwe eMzantsi Afrika ezinokufikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-45cm ukuya kwi-1 yemitha. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza, okweqanda okomlilo kwaye aqhwithela, kwaye iintyatyambo zawo ezintle zikhumbuza kakhulu ii daisy. Ezi zihluma entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kwaye zinokuba pinki, mhlophe, orenji, okanye mfusa. Ukongeza, azinyangeki, kuba ukuba uzibeka elangeni ngqo, umzekelo, kumatshini wokutyala, kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele kabini ngeveki. Njengokuba ayonelanga, bayamelana nengqele kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -5ºC.
IGeranium
IiGeranium zezona ntyatyambo ziphambili kwiibhalkoni, ngakumbi eAndalusia. Bazalelwe eAfrika, bakhula bafikelela kubude obusuka kwi-30cm ukuya kwimitha enye, kuxhomekeke kwi ezahlukeneyo. Amagqabi awo ahlala eluhlaza, kwaye iintyatyambo zawo ezintle neziethe-ethe zisenza sonwabe phantse unyaka wonke, ngakumbi entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.. Ingaba udinga ntoni? Ilanga okanye umthunzi ongagqibelelanga, ezimbini okanye ezintathu zokuthambisa zeveki kunye nokuzikhusela kwiqabaka, njengoko zingawaxhasi amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe - 3ºC.
IHydrangea
Las hydrangeas, izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza okanye ezinamagqabi ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwendalo, oluvela emazantsi nasempuma yeAsia, ezikhula ziye kubude obuphakathi kwe-1 ne-3 yeemitha. Amagqabi ayo aluhlaza, kunye nomphetho oncinciweyo. Xa ziqhakaza, entwasahlobo, ziphantse zafihlwa ngokupheleleyo phantsi kweentyatyambo, ezinokuba pinki, lilac, mhlophe okanye luhlaza.. Baxhasa iqabaka eliphantsi ukuya kwi - 3ºC, kodwa hayi ngqo elangeni okanye emanzini ekalika; Ke ngoko, kufuneka zibekwe emthunzini kwaye zisebenzise i-substrate kunye namanzi okunkcenkceshela nge-pH ephantsi (phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6), efanelekileyo kwizityalo ze-acidophilic.
UMargarita
La margarita (igama lesayensi Perennis yentsimbiI-herbaceous engapheliyo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-vellorita, pascueta okanye i-chiribita eyinzalelwane yase-Europe naseMantla e-Afrika ethe yaziswa kwihlabathi liphela. Ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-20, kwaye iintyatyambo zawo zidubula entwasahlobo. Ezi zinokuba mhlophe -ezona zixhaphakileyo-, kodwa zibe tyheli. Bayalithanda ilanga kwaye bafumana ukunkcenkceshelwa kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki kwelona xesha lishushu kakhulu kwaye enye okanye ezimbini rhoqo kwiintsuku ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu kulo lonke unyaka. Baxhasa iqabaka kakuhle ukuya kuthi ga -6ºC.
UPetunia
Las iipetunias Zizityalo ezingapheliyo ezikhuliswa njengonyaka ozelwe eMzantsi Melika ofikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-50. Zivelisa intyatyambo enye okanye ephindiweyo, enemiphetho egudileyo okanye egudileyo enemibala eyahlukeneyo, emhlophe, mfusa, pinki, bhlowu, bomvu okanye bicolor ngexesha lentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ukuthintela umhlaba ukuba womile, kunye nokuvezwa lilanga.
Ranunculus
Los iibhotile, ezaziwa njenge francesillas okanye i-marimoñas, zizityalo ezineengcambu ezinesifo esivela eYurophu naseAsia. Zifikelela kubude obungama-20-60cm, kwaye zenziwe ngamagqabi alula, aphekwe ngamagqabi, aluhlaza. Ngentwasahlobo inani elikhulu leentyatyambo lihluma, tyheli, pinki, mhlophe, bomvu… Bayayithanda indawo enelanga elihluziweyo, kwaye bafumana ukunkcenkceshela kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki ngexesha lesityalo (ukusuka ekwindla, nekulapho kulinywa khona i-tuber, de kube lihlobo). Abaxhathisi ingqele.
Zeziphi kwezi ntyatyambo zebhalkhoni ozithandileyo? Ngaba uyabazi abanye?