Xa ukhetha imithi yegadi yethu, kubalulekile ukugcina imozulu engqondweni, ngakumbi imvula. Ngethamsanqa okanye ngelishwa, ayina mvamisa ngehlabathi elifanayo, kwaye ukuba sidibanisa la manzi anqabile kakhulu (malunga neepesenti ezi-2,5, kwaye kweli nani lilonke iipesenti ezingama-69 zifumaneka kwiipali, zifriziwe), thina unokufumana umbono wokuba kunokuba kubi kangakanani na ukukhula esinye isityalo okanye esinye.
Kuhle ukwenza uvavanyo, kodwa ndicinga ukuba uhlala uzama ukusebenzisa ingqiqo. Kungale ndlela kuphela apho siya kufezekisa isitiya solondolozo esisezantsi okanye singabikho kwaphela. Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, Makhe sibone ukuba yeyiphi imithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza enamanzi amancinci onokuthi ube nayo kwindawo apho imbalela okanye amaxesha owomileyo abaphambili.
I-Acacia retinodes
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Lazaregagnidze
La I-Acacia retinodes, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-acacia yesilivere, i-acacia etyheli, i-mimosa yamaxesha amane okanye imimosa nje, ngumthi osoloko uluhlaza ozalelwe eBrazil ifikelela kubude beemitha ezisi-6 ukuya kwezi-10. Inamagqabi e-lanceolate, eluhlaza ngombala, kwaye idubula izihlandlo ezininzi ngonyaka. Iintyatyambo zayo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezijikeleziweyo, kwaye zimthubi ngombala.
Ikhula ngezinga leesentimitha ezingama-35 ngonyaka, into engaphezulu ukuba iyankcenkceshelwa amaxesha ngamaxesha. Iyamelana nembalela, kodwa kube kanye kuphela xa ityalwe emhlabeni ubuncinci unyaka. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -15ºC.
IAlbizia julibrissin
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / 4028mdk09
La IAlbizia julibrissin Ngumthi omhle onamagqabi owaziwa ngokuba ngumthi wesilika, iConstantinople acacia okanye i-silky-flowered acacia, nangona kufuneka ulumke kakhulu kule nto kuba ayinanto yokwenza ne-Acacia, ngaphandle kwento yokuba zombini iintlobo zezityalo ziyimidumba. Ikhula ukuya kwi-15 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye ivelise isithsaba esibanzi, esimile okweparasol kunye namagqabi ebipinnate. Iintyatyambo zipinki, kwaye ziqokelelwe kumaqhosha.
Ikhula ngezinga elimalunga nee-intshi ezili-30 ngonyaka, Kwaye xa sele iqhelanisiwe inokuhlala ngeengozi ezimbalwa. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba imbalela ihambelana nehlobo, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshelwe kube kanye ngeveki ukuze ingonzakali. Ngaphandle koko, iyachasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -14ºC.
Thenga iimbewu apha.
Brachychiton populneus
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / John Robert McPherson
El Brachychiton populneus, eyaziwa ngokuba ngumthi webhotile, i-brachiquito okanye i-kurrajong, ngumthi osoloko uluhlaza (uthambekele ekubeni ulahle ebusika) owomthonyama e-Australia ifikelela kwi-10 yeemitha ukuphakama. Umboko wayo uthe tye, uthe ukuqina kuba usetyenziselwa ukugcina amanzi. Iintyatyambo zimile okwekhephu, umbala omthubi-pinki ngombala.
Ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ngokwamava am ndiza kukuxelela loo nto ingakhula ngeqondo leesentimitha ezingama-50 / ngonyaka, Ubuncinci. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, yenye yezona mithi zifanelekileyo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kunye namanzi amancinci kwiigadi ezomileyo. Ixhathisa ukuya kutsho kwi-4ºC, kwaye ingaphila ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela ukuba malunga ne-300mm yemvula iyawa ngonyaka.
laurus nobilis
El laurus nobilist laurel, sisityalo esizalelwa kwingingqi yeMeditera esithanda ukufana nesihlahla okanye umthi kunjengomthi. Kodwa kunomdla ukwazi oko ifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezili-10, Ngomboko ompunga othe nkqo. Amagqabi ane-lanceolate kwaye malunga neesentimitha ezili-9 ubude. Ngentwasahlobo idubula, ivelise iintyatyambo ezimthubi.
Ngenxa yokuvela kwayo, isetyenziselwa ukuhlala namanzi amancinci. Ngapha koko, ndinayo mna kwaye ndayinkcenkceshela kuphela unyaka wokuqala ibisemhlabeni. Ukusuka kweyesibini, ihlala kunye nokuwa esibhakabhakeni, okt malunga ne-300-350mm yemvula ngonyaka. Yintoni egqithisile, ikhula ngokukhawuleza: malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-40 ngexesha ngalinye. Inqaba ukuya kwi -10ºC.
UMelia azedarach
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Anna Anichkova
La UMelia azedarach Ngumthi onqabileyo ofumana amagama amaninzi: iparadesi, isinamon, umthi weparadesi, umuncu, isinamon. Kodwa ngaphandle kwamagama aqhelekileyo, sithetha ngomthi okhula ngokukhawuleza eMpuma Asia. Ikhula phakathi kwe-8 kunye ne-15 yeemitha, kwaye ukusuka ebuncinci kakhulu ikhula ibe yiglasi yeparasol. Kungekudala iyadubula, malunga neminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ezi ntyatyambo zimfusa okanye lilac, zinevumba elimnandi kakhulu, kwaye ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence zesiphelo ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezingama-3 ubude.
Ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza, njengoko ukhula ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezingama-30 ngonyaka, kwaye sisityalo esihlala kakuhle namanzi amancinci. Yintoni egqithisile, ukumelana ne -15ºC. Icala elisezantsi kuphela kukuba linokuphila ixesha elifutshane leminyaka engama-20.
UPinus halepensis
El UPinus halepensis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Aleppo pine okanye i-Aleppo pine, ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza ohlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-conifer olufumaneka kwingingqi yeMeditera. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-25, kwaye ivelise isiqu esomeleleyo nesisokolisayo. Indebe ijikelezwe kodwa ngandlela ithile ingaqhelekanga.
Njengoko ihlala kwiindawo ezinemvula encinci, ilungiselelwe ngokwemfuza ukuba iphile ixesha elide lembalela. Yintoni egqithisile, Ikhula malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kwezi-40 ngexesha ngalinye, kwaye iyamelana neqabaka ukuya -15ºC.
Iprosopis chilensis
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Mauricio Mercadante
El Iprosopis chilensis yenye yezona zintle imithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza kunye namanzi amancinci avela eChile, nangona ifikelela nasePeru, eBolivia naseArgentina. Yaziwa njengeCarob yaseChile. Ikhula phakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-12 yeemitha ubude, kwaye ivelise isithsaba esingaphezulu okanye esingaphantsi esivulekileyo ngamagqabi e-bipinnate. Iintyatyambo zimthubi kwaye ziqokelelwe kuma-inflorescence ajingayo.
Ku malunga unayo iintlobo umdla kakhulu izitiya ukuba kwiindawo apho imvula encinane, ukususela ikhula ngokukhawuleza (malunga ne-40cm / ngonyaka), kwaye imelana nembalela kakuhle kakhulu. Kwangokunjalo, iiqabaka ezisezantsi ukuya -4ºC aziyonakalisi.
Ulmus parvifolia
El Ulmus parvifolia, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Chinese elm okanye Zelkova parvifolia, ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza ophantse ube luhlaza okhula eAsia. Idume kakhulu phakathi kwabalandeli be-bonsai, kodwa egadini kwakhona sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu inokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo ziqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kwaye zincinci kakhulu, ngenxa yoko zihlala zingabonakali.
Ayikhuli ngokukhawuleza njengeeBrachychitons, kodwa ayishiyi ngasemva nokuba: ikhula malunga ne-30-40cm / ngonyaka. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC, kwaye iyayichasa imbalela kakuhle kodwa ukuba ayiyiyo inde kakhulu; Ngamanye amagama, ukuba iyasungulwa, iya kuhlala iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphandle kwamanzi, kodwa umzekelo, imbalela yeMeditera, enokuhlala iinyanga ezininzi, ibangela ukuba amagqabi ayo awe phambi kwexesha.
Ngaba uyazi eminye imithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza, ephantsi kwamanzi enokutyalwa egadini?