Kwingingqi yeMeditera singafumana inani elikhulu lezityalo zasendle eziza kusinika uvuyo oluninzi ukuba sizikhulisa egadini kunye / okanye ezimbizeni. Enye yazo yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi Izitulo zehelichrysum, ethi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-bastard chamomile.
Ayikhuli kakhulu, ukanti ivelisa inani elikhulu leentyatyambo minyaka le. Kwaye eyona nto intle kukuba, njengeendawo zoqobo apho kunethayo kancinci, iyamelana nembalela.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili Yinzalelwane yohlobo lwe herbaceous kwingingqi yeMeditera, apho ikhula kwindawo eyomileyo, eyomileyo nenamatye, ihlala ikufutshane nolwandle. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Izitulo zehelichrysum, nangona yaziwa njenge-bastard chamomile, i-amaranth etyheli, i-chamomile eqhelekileyo, i-chamomile, i-immortelle, okanye i-yellow dieelle.
Ifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-70, kwaye ivelise iziqu ezimileyo apho kuhluma okucekecekeyo, okune-linear, i-tomentose, amagqabi aluhlaza-luhlaza. Xa zikhuhliwe, zikhupha ivumba elinamandla. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ze-capitular, zi-hermaphrodite embindini kunye nemazi esecaleni, tyheli ngombala. Imbewu imalunga ne-3mm. Iqhakaza ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya phakathi kwehlobo.
Zimbini iintlobo ezamkelweyo:
- I-Helichrysum stoechas subsp barrelieri
- I-Helichrysum stoechas subsp stoechas
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ungathanda ukufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Chamomile Bastard sisityalo ekufuneka sibe ngaphandle, kwindawo apho ukukhanya kwelanga kunokwenzeka kuyo yonke imini. Ngale ndlela, unokuba nokukhula okuhle kunye nophuhliso.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba i-substrate okanye umxube wee-substrates uququzelele ukuhambisa amanzi. Ngesi sizathu ndicebisa ngokudibanisa i-peat emnyama kunye ne-mulch kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
- Jadini: ikhula kumhlaba wodongwe.
Unkcenkceshelo
Kufuneka ilawulwe, kuba ayikuxhathisi ukungqubana kwamanzi; Ngaphezu koko, kwanele ukuba singene emanzini kube kanye okanye kabini ukuze iingcambu zawo zibole. Ukukuphepha, nokwazi ukuba iyayinyamezela imbalela, Kubalulekile ukuba ujonge ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele ukuze ngale ndlela isityalo sakho sihlale sinamanzi alinganayo.
Ngemitha yokufuma yedijithali okanye intonga yomthi ebhityileyo, kuya kuba lula ukufumanisa ukuba umhlaba ukwintoni okanye ungaphantsi. Ngapha koko, ukuba unamathandabuzo, linda ezinye iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufaka amanzi kwakhona.
Kwaye ngasendleleni, ungafafazi okanye umanzise amagqabi okanye iintyatyambo, kuba kungenjalo unokulahleka.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka uhlawulwe nge- Izichumisi zendaloAyisiyiyo kuphela kuba ineempawu zonyango esiza kuyibona ngoku, kodwa nangenxa yokuba yindlela yokukhathalela okusingqongileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zazo: iguano (kwintengiso apha), umquba, umgquba, njl., Kukho nezinye zihlala zihlala ekhaya, ezinje ngezi sikuxelela zona kule nto elinye inqaku.
Ukuphindaphinda
La Izitulo zehelichrysum iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukugcwalisa itreyi yezithole (ungayifumana apha) kunye nomhlaba ongaphantsi okhulayo.
- Emva koko, amanzi ngononophelo.
- Emva koko, beka ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwisokethi nganye, kwaye uzogqume ngomaleko omncinci kakhulu we-substrate.
- Emva koko fafaza umphezulu womhlaba ongaphantsi ngamanzi.
- Okokugqibela, beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
Ngale ndlela, imbewu yokuqala iya kuhluma kwakamsinya, kwiveki e-1.
Ukuthena
Ukuze ibe nemilo edibeneyo kunye neerandi, ukunciphisa iziqu ezikhule ngakumbi ebusika. Nawuphi na isikere oza kusebenza kuwe, nokuba ungangowokuthena (apha Unalo lonke ulwazi malunga nalo) okanye nezo zasekhitshini.
Ewe, zibulale iintsholongwane ngaphambi nasemva kokuzisebenzisa ngamanzi kunye neethontsi ezimbalwa zedishwasher; Ngale ndlela usulelo luyathintelwa.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Ukuba uza kuyifaka embizeni, iya kwanela ukuba uyitshintshe ngalo lonke ixesha ikhula iingcambu ngemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, into eya kuthatha iminyaka embalwa. Xa sele ifikelele kubungakanani babantu abadala, ungayishiya apho.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Inzima kakhulu, kodwa inokuchaphazeleka amakhowa ukuba uphuphume amanzi. Yiphephe.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
Umhlobiso
Sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu, esifanelekileyo ukuba segadini okanye embizeni. Ukongeza, xa usikiwe kwaye womile isetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweenkcukacha zeentyatyambo.
Iipropati ze-Bastard chamomile
Iintyatyambo zingamayeza. Kwi-infusion, baziwa ngokuba i-febrifuge kunye ne-pectoral.
Ngale nto sigqiba ngefayile ye Izitulo zehelichrysum. Ucinga ntoni? Njengoko unokufunda, kulula ukuyinyamekela, ke inomdla kakhulu kubaqalayo kwaye ingengabo abaqalayo abafuna isityalo esihle namayeza.