El I-Liquidambar styraciflua Ngomnye weyona mithi mihle emhlabeni, kwaye umbala wayo wekwindla uyamangalisa. Amagqabi abo enxibe ezona mpahla zawo zibalaseleyo kwaye enza ukuba kube nzima ukungabahoyi. Ukongeza, ukuba oko akwanelanga kulula ukuyinyamekela, kangangokuba ukuba uhlala kwimozulu enemozulu epholileyo kunye neqabaka yenye yezona ndizicebisa kakhulu.
Kodwa ukwenza kube lula kakhulu kuwe ukuba uyichonge kwaye uyigcine, Ndiza kukubhalela ifayile yakhe epheleleyo. Ke, ukuba nesweetgum kuya kuba ngamava amnandi kuwe 🙂.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili ngumthi onqabileyo ozalelwa kwiindawo ezinobushushu kwimpuma yoMntla Melika, ukusuka emazantsi eNew York ukuya entshona nakumazantsi eMissouri nakwimpuma yeTexas nakumazantsi nakumbindi weFlorida. Ifunyanwa ikakhulu eCalifornia, zombini kwiigadi kunye nezasendle. Uhlala eFlorida, Mexico, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua naseGuatemala. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu I-Liquidambar styraciflua, nangona iyaziwa njengeAmerican sweetgum okanye i-sweetgum nje.
Inobume bephiramidi, enobude obuphezulu be-41m (nangona ingaqhelekanga i-35m), ngesiqu esifikelela kwi-2m ubukhulu. Amagqabi asundu kunye ne-lobed, 7-25cm, kunye ne-6-10cm petiole. Zikhumbuza kakhulu ezo zeemaphu, ngumahluko wokuba ezo zomthi wethu zinee-lobes ezintlanu ezalathiweyo ezilungelelaniswe ngokwahlukeneyo hayi ngababini. Ezi zijika zibe-orenji, zibomvu, okanye zimfusa ekwindla.
Yinto monoecious, Oko kuthetha ukuba kukho iisampulu zamadoda nabasetyhini. Ezokuqala zivelisa izihloko zeentyatyambo ezihamba kunye, ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6 cm ubude; ii-inflorescence zezinto zamva nazo ziluhlaza, nangona zingenayo i-sepals okanye i-petals, kodwa zineendlela ezi-2 ezinamabala agobileyo ngaphandle. Isiqhamo sidityanisiwe, sinzima, somile kunye neglobose, silinganisa i-2,5 ukuya kwi-4cm ububanzi.. Ngaphakathi siya kufumana ubuninzi bembewu ezimbini ezinamaphiko.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyinike le nkathalo ilandelayo:
Ubicación
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo kunye neemfuno, kubalulekile ukubekwa kuyo I-Liquidambar styraciflua ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ewe, ukuba ukwiMeditera kungcono ukuyibeka emthunzini kuba kungenjalo amagqabi ayo angatshisa ehlotyeni.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: ukuchuma, kunye nomsele olungileyo, kunye ne-asidi encinci (pH 4 ukuya ku-6).
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ayisosityalo esinokugcinwa embizeni ixesha elide, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukonwabela iminyaka embalwa kwisitya, sebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yezityalo ezineasidi (ungayifumana apha), Okanye akadama (iyathengiswa apha) ukuba imozulu ifudumele.
Unkcenkceshelo
Kufuneka iphindaphindwe, ngakumbi ngexesha elishushu. Njengesiqhelo, Kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe amaxesha angama-4-5 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-3-4 kulo lonke unyaka. Sebenzisa amanzi emvula, i-lime-free okanye i-acidified (ifumaneka ngokongeza icephe leviniga kwi-5l yamanzi, okanye ulwelo lwesiqingatha selamuni kwi-1l / emanzini).
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo / ekuqaleni kokuwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyihlawule kube kanye ngenyanga nge Izichumisi zendalo. Ukuba umhlaba une-pH ephezulu (7 okanye nangaphezulu), nkcenkceshela kabini ngenyanga ngentsimbi (ungayifumana) apha).
Ukuphindaphinda
Imbewu
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu ekwindla, kuba kufuneka zibande ngaphambi kokuba zihlume entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Into yokuqala kukugcwalisa imbiza ye-10,5cm nge-substrate yezityalo ezinomhlaba.
- Emva koko, ubuninzi beembewu ezi-2 zibekwa ngaphezulu kwaye zinkcenkceshelwe.
- Ubhedu okanye isalfure emva koko ziyafafazwa ngaphezulu ukunqanda ukungunda, kwaye zigqunywe ngumaleko omncinci womhlaba.
- Iphinda inkcenkceshelwe kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi.
- Okokugqibela, imbiza ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini.
Ngaloo ndlela, ziya kuhluma njengoko imozulu iphucuka. Kodwa lumka, kubalulekile: ukuba imozulu ifudumele, kunye neqabaka ezinobulali, eyona nto iyiyo zihluze kwifriji iinyanga ezi-3 kwaye emva koko uzihlwayele ngenyanga yo-Matshi -i-hemisphere yomantla-.
Ukusika
Enye indlela yokufumana ikopi I-Liquidambar styraciflua Uyayiphinda-phinda ngokusika ngasekupheleni kobusika. Kuba le nto kufuneka uyenze yile thatha isebe lomthi onzima olinganisa malunga ne-40cm, ukumitha isiseko sayo nge iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya kwaye uwutyale embizeni kunye ne-substrate yezityalo ezine-asidi.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo emva kweenyanga eziyi-1-2.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Inzima kakhulu. Ngapha koko, inye kuphela into enokwenzeka kukuba uhlupheke uhlaselo lwezigcawu zesigcawu, ezibangela ukutsha kwiingcebiso zamagqabi. Kodwa akukho nto imbi kangako. Zingalawulwa ngemigibe emthubi emthubi (onokuyifumana Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo).
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ngumthi onganyangekiyo kubanda, wona ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -17ºC. Nangona kunjalo, ayinakuhlala kwimozulu ngaphandle kweqabaka.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
Umhlobiso
Sisityalo esihle kakhulu, esithi inokubakho zombini njengesampulu eyedwa kunye nangamaqela. Ukongeza, kwaye njengoko sele sibonile, kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela ukuba imozulu intle 🙂.
Unyango
AmaMerika Omthonyama basebenzise i-gum, i-bark kunye neengcambu njenge-antidiarrheal, febrifuge kunye ne-sedative.
Olunye usetyenziso
Inkuni, icwecwe kwaye ilungiswe kakuhle, esetyenziselwa iifreyimu zemifanekiso kunye nezinye izinto ezifanayo, kodwa ayinyamezeli ngaphandle.
Njengomdla, yitsho loo nto iisampulu zolu hlobo zikhethwe ukuhombisa iSikhumbuzo seZiko loRhwebo leHlabathi eNew York, njengoko unokufunda apha.
Kwaye oku sigqibile. Ucinga ntoni ngalo mthi?
Unjani umxholo weengcambu zakho? Ndingathanda ukuyibeka ecaleni kwendlu
Molo Sandra.
Ngokufanelekileyo, yityale kumgama omncinci weemitha ezi-5, hayi kangako kwiingcambu zayo njengesithsaba sayo
A ubingelele.
Molo, bendifuna ukukucela ukuba uyibeke phantsi, amagqabi ayo ebewomile ... bebeneengcebiso ezimnyama. Ngoku akusekho nto kwaye amasebe awo omile. Ngaba uya kuba nakho ukuphola okanye ndimncame ngenxa yokulahleka?
Ukususela kulo mzuzu ndiyabulela ngempendulo yakho.
Molo Natalia.
Kuya kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kumhlaba osemyezweni wakho. Lo mthi ukhula kakuhle kuphela kwimihlaba ene-pH ene-asidi encinci, etyebile kwizinto eziphilayo kunye nokufunxeka kakuhle. Ukuba umhlaba ukhona udongwe, okanye isanti kakhulu (uhlobo lwentlabathi yaselunxwemeni), kwaye xa ucinga ukuba sele ibuthathaka kakhulu koku ukubalayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ayizukuphumelela.
Ngapha koko, krwela umboko kancinci okanye usike isebe ukuze ubone ukuba liseluhlaza na. Ukuba kunjalo, lisekhona ithemba. Ukuba kunjalo, yigalele ngesigcina-kufuma okanye umgquba rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20. Kwaye linda.
Ngamanye amaxesha imithi engalunganga inokuthatha iinyanga ukubonisa naluphi na uphuculo, ke akukho ndlela yimbi ngaphandle kokuba ube nomonde 🙂.
Ukubulisa
Umthi obalaseleyo, bendihlala ndiwuthanda. Ingcaciso yakho indincede kakhulu. Ndiya kuyincoma kwiqela lam. Enkosi.
Molo Raul.
Egqibeleleyo, enkosi kakhulu ngokucebisa inqaku lethu. Siyathemba ukuba iluncedo 🙂
Ukubulisa
Sawubona,
Kwelinye lamagumbi alulwelo amanye amabala avela kumagqabi awayewomisa. Emva kokubonisana negadi, iyaqhubeka isiba mandundu ngakumbi, amagqabi ayoma ngesantya esipheleleyo kwaye "izisombululo" zakhe aziphumeleli. Kucacile ukuba sisibetho esikwenye yazo, ngethamsanqa abanye, okwangoku, basempilweni. Inokuba yintoni kwaye ndingayilungisa njani? ukuba isisombululo.
Sawubona Iingelosi.
Ukukunceda, kuya kufuneka ndibone ifoto, kuba zininzi izinto ezinokubangela: ukusuka kwisikhunta, ukuya kutsho njengoko usitsho isibetho. Okanye nokuba lawo mabala atyheli, umthi usenokungabikho kwezakhamzimba.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu, unyango luya kuba lolunye okanye olunye. Ke ngoko, ukuba uyafuna, sithumele ifoto yamagqabi esityalo kuthi facebook, okanye ukuba ufuna i-imeyile yethu contact@jardineriaon.com
Ukubulisa
Molo Monica,
Njengoko undixelele, ndikuthumele ezinye iifoto ze-liquidambar ngeposi. Khange ndibenampendulo. Uyifumene imeyile? Enkosi
Sawubona Iingelosi.
Ndikuphendule nje. Uxolo ngokulibazisa!
Ukubulisa
Mholweni, ndibulise kwiSixeko saseMexico. Ndaye ndaya kwigreenhouse kwaye bandinika i-liquidambar eyi-3 yeemitha ubude kwaye bayityale emva kwendlu yam iimitha ezi-4 kude nendlu, kodwa inamasebe ambalwa. Ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba ingaba iingcambu ziyawophula na umhlaba kwaye ukuba amanye amasebe azakuphuma ngoba anambalwa kwaye isiqu sibhityile ukongeza ekubeni kuzakuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukugqitha iimitha ezili-10 ukuphakama, ngoku ulinganisa iimitha ezi-3 kwaye Andazi ukuba mingaphi iminyaka.
Molo, Enrique.
I-liquidambar ngumthi okhula… kakuhle, ungangxami okanye ucothe. Ukuba iimeko ziyavuma, ingakhula ngeqondo elimalunga ne-20cm ngonyaka.
Iingcambu zawo azonakalisi ngokukodwa, kodwa kufuneka zityalwe kumgama weemitha ezintlanu ubuncinci ukusuka kwimibhobho, imihlaba egangathiweyo, njl. Malunga nokuba isiqu sakho siya kutyeba, kunjalo, kodwa sifuna ixesha, kunye nendawo ukuze ukwazi ukuphuhlisa.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ingaba ikhona indawo yokugcina abantwana okhuthaza ukuba ndingayifumana phi le mithi?
Molo Alvaro.
Uvelaphi? Ndiphantse ndithenge izityalo kwi-Intanethi, kwi-ebay, eKuka Gardening, kuPlasas Coruña. Le yokugqibela iyandiva ukuba uyathengisa, okanye kutshanje, ulweloambar.
Nibuliso!
Molweni ... mhle ... ndinabathandathu ekhaya kwaye xa indlu yam yatshisa ezimbini zatshisa, kodwa kumnandi kanjani. Bahluma kwakhona. Ndibathanda kakhulu. Imibala yayo iyamangalisa.
Molo, Gloria.
Yimithi eyomelele kakhulu, ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Siyavuya kuba bechacha.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ndiphambi kwendlu yam ine-liquid ambar engaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 ubudala, inkulu kwaye intle, abamelwane bam bahlala bekhathazwa kuba kufuneka betshayele amagqabi, ngoku bandixelela ukuba kufuneka ndiyisuse kuba I-Metrogas ifakwe kwaye iingcambu zingabangela ukuqhuma, le meko indikhathaze kakhulu.
Molo Gema.
Sukubanexhala. Akunakwenzeka ukuba iingcambu zomthi zibangele ukuqhuma. Akunakwenzeka, ngokungathí sina.
Kum, kuyacaca ukuba bafuna ukuwususa umthi, nokuba ubala ntoni.
Kodwa oko, ungakhathazeki kuba uya kuba nesibophelelo sokuyisusa kuphela xa bekuthumela umyalelo wenkundla. Kwaye kunzima kubo ukuyifumana, kuba akukho sizathu sinyanzelayo sokuyiqala.
Ukubulisa