UJuniperus phoenicea

El UJuniperus phoenicea Yindibano efanelekileyo yegadi ebekwe kwimimandla eshushu neyomileyo, njengoko ikwazi ukumelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ngaphandle kwengxaki. Inqanaba lokukhula kwalo liyacotha, ngenxa yoko lisivumela ukuba silawule ukukhula kwalo kwaye silinike imilo esiyifunayo.

Kwaye ukuba sithetha ngokuchasene kwayo nezinambuzane ezibangela izinambuzane nezifo, asizukukhathazeka ngayo, ubuncinci hayi kakhulu. Kodwa kungcono Siza kukuxelela yonke into ngeenkcukacha ezingezantsi.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisidalwa senkosi esizalwa kwingingqi yeMeditera igama laso lenzululwazi linguJuniperus phoenicea, nangona saziwa njengejunipha emnyama okanye umjunipha othambileyo. Ingafikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezisi-8, kwaye ine-dense, amagqabi ahlala eluhlaza avelisa isetyana elijikeleze kakhulu okanye isithsaba se-oval.. Iicones zamadoda nabasetyhini zihlala ziveliswa kwisityalo esinye, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ziveliswa kwimizekelo eyahlukeneyo.

Iyadubula ebusika okanye entwasahlobo, kodwa iziqhamo zayo azigqibi ukuvuthwa kude kube ngumnyaka wesibini. Zibahlaza ekuqaleni, emva koko zijika zibe bomvu.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Ijuniper egudileyo ngumthi kufuneka ikhule ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ewe kunjalo, nangona ingengongeneleli, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyityale kumgama omncinci weemitha ezi-5 ukusuka kwimibhobho, imigangatho egangathiweyo, njl. mhlawu ngephutha.

Umhlaba

• Jadini: Uziqhelanisa nazo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, kodwa ukhetha ilitye lekalika elinomjelo ofanelekileyo.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ayiyo ntlobo ukhula embizeni ubomi bayo bonke; Ngoku, njengoko ikhula kancinci, inokusetyenziselwa iminyaka eliqela kwindawo ekhulayo yendalo exutywe ne-20% perlite.

Unkcenkceshelo

• Jadini: Ukuba yindawo yokutyela iMeditera, ikulungele ukumelana nembalela xa sele ityalwe emhlabeni ubuncinci unyaka. Ke ngoko, siyakunkcenkceshela i-2-3 amaxesha ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye kube kanye emva kweentsuku ezi-6-7 unyaka wonke, kodwa kuphela ziinyanga ezilishumi elinambini zokuqala. Emva kwexesha, siya kuba nakho ukuyibeka emngciphekweni ingozi.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ukuba nomhlaba olinganiselweyo, ukunkcenkceshela ngumsebenzi ekuya kuhlala kufuneka siwenza, rhoqo. Ke, siya kukunika amanzi amaxesha ama-3-4 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-4-5 ezinye.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe amanzi emvula okanye amanzi ngaphandle kwekalika eninzi, ngakumbi ukuba isembizeni, kuba nangona inokunyamezela ikalika ngaphandle kwengxaki, ukugqitha kwayo kunokuyonakalisa.

Umbhalisi

Kubalulekile ukuba amanzi ngumgquba. Inkqubo ye- UJuniperus phoenicea ikhula kangangengxenye elungileyo yonyaka, ke ifuna ukubonelelwa rhoqo »ukutya» ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kokuwa. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, siya kuhlawula kube kanye ngenyanga nge Izichumisi zendalo, njenge iguano, umbungu womhlabat umgquba wezilwanyana otya utyani njenge yenkukhu okanye inkomo. Ukuba sinethamsanqa kwaye sifumana zintsha, siya kuzomisa elangeni kangangeentsuku ezili-10.

Ukuba kusembizeni, siya kusebenzisa izichumisi ezingamanzi, silandele izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso njengoko kunokubakho umngcipheko wokudlula ngaphezulu.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iphindaphindwa ngembewu ekwindla, kuba ifuna ukuchitha ingqele ukuze ihlume entwasahlobo. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, siya kugcwalisa imbiza eyi-10,5cm ubukhulu okanye itreyi yesithombo yehlathi ngomhlaba okhulayo jikelele oxutywe ne-30% ye-perlite.
2. Emva koko, siyinkcenkceshela ngononophelo kwaye sitshiza ubhedu okanye isalfure ukuthintela ukuvela komngundo, onokubonakalisa.
3. Emva koko, sihlwayela imbewu, siqinisekisa ukuba azifunjwanga, ngokuchanekileyo akubeki ngaphezulu kwe-2 kwimbiza nganye yesayizi okanye isokethi.
4. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukugubungela umaleko omncinci we-substrate, kunye namanzi kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi.
5. Okokugqibela, sibeka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Ngokuvumela indalo ithathe indawo yayo, kwaye igcine i-substrate ifumile, ziya kuhluma kwakamsinya nje ukuba amaqondo obushushu aphucuke.

Ukuthena

Kuthenwe ngasekupheleni kobusika. Siza kususa amasebe owomileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka, kwaye siza kuwanciphisa lawo anokukhula okubaxiweyo.

Ixesha lokutyala

Siza kuyityala ebusika, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Ukuxhathisa kakhulu, kodwa inovakalelo kumanzi amaninzi. Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuntywila kwamanzi ukuze ifungi enamathuba anjenge phytophthora ingaboli iingcambu. Ngesi sizathu, kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe unyango lothintelo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngefungicides esekwe kubhedu, ngokulandela amanyathelo aboniswe kwiphakheji.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyachasa ngaphandle kwengxaki iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC kunye namaqondo aphezulu obushushu afikelela kuma-40ºC ukuba nje unawo amanzi onawo.

Isebenzisa ntoni?

El UJuniperus phoenicea Yinkonkxa leyo isetyenziswe njengesiqhelo esizimeleyo, ngokwamaqela okanye njengothango. Kananjalo njengesityalo esinembiza iminyaka emininzi.

Ulinde ntoni ukufumana enye? 😉