"Iigadieni ezimbini zakho, kunye nazo ndiyathetha, ndiyakuthanda ...", kwaye kunjalo igadi uphawu lokuhlanzeka, ubumnandi kunye noxabiso sinako ukuva umntu, kanye njengokuba wayefunda ingoma. Kodwa ngaphaya kwe-gardenias, ukuba ufikile kweli nqaku ngento ethile, kukwazi nje kuphela xa i-gardenias iqhakaza, kodwa kunye nokuba wenzeni ukubenza baqhakaze.
Funda ukuze ufumane iimfihlelo ezincinci ekufuneka uyazi ngazo I-gardenias iqhakaza nini kwaye ungayiphumeza njani. Ekugqibeleni, njengazo zonke izityalo neentyatyambo, ziyazidinga iimeko zazo. Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo olukhulu kuwe kwaye ungasombulula amathandabuzo akho!
I-gardenias iqhakaza nini?
IGardenia sisihlahla esinamagqabi agudileyo, aqaqambileyo ahlala eluhlaza ohlaza kunye nombala ohlukileyo. Iintyatyambo ezimalunga ne-8 cm ziphuma kwi-axil yamagqabi okanye kwinqanaba lamasebe. Uhlobo lwayo lumhlophe, khrimu, yophondo lwendlovu okanye luyabhabhiswa. Iphunga layo linuka kamnandi kakhulu, kwaye lihluma ngokwahlukeneyo. Bayathanda ukuba ngaphandle ngaphandle kwendlu, kwaye umahluko kukuba ngaphandle banokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ngelixa ngaphakathi bengafikeleli kuloliwe ongaphantsi. Zimalunga nama-250 iintlobo zazo, kwaye eyona ixhaphakileyo yile IGardenia jasminoides (ngevumba layo elikhumbuza ijasmine). Yeyona ilinywe kakhulu kwaye yeyona ilungele imeko yethu ukusukela oko yayithengwe eJapan nase China phaya ngo-1761.
I-Gardenias ihlala ityatyamba amaxesha amabini ngonyaka. Benza phakathi kwenyanga kaJuni ukuya kuSeptemba. Ngaphandle kokuba zizityalo ezinje nangaphandle, kunqande indawo apho zifumana ilanga ngqo. Ngapha koko, zizityalo zemihla emifutshane, oko kuthetha ukuba zihlala zihluma xa kukho malunga neeyure eziyi-10-12 zokukhanya kunye neeyure eziyi-12-14 zobumnyama. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ekwindla okanye ebusika kwaye awuyiboni idubula, ungakhathazeki! Kuqhelekile, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokudubula kweentyatyambo kusekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Yintoni enokuyenza ukwenza igardenias iqhume?
Okokuqala, ixesha lonyaka esikulo libaluleke kakhulu. Okwesibini, obona bushushu busebusuku kubo buya kuba malunga ne-15 degrees celcius kwaye malunga ne-23 degrees kubushushu basemini. Kuba iingcambu zakhe ukhetha a I-PH emhlabeni phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-5'5. Ayizizo zonke izityalo ezisebenza nge-PH efanayo.
Qinisekisa ukuba unesichumisi esifanelekileyo kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo zokufuma. Yinike kwakhona ixesha lokuba ikhule kwaye ikwazi ukuthatha iintyatyambo. Kwimeko yokuba kuhlwayelwe imbewu nganye, iintyatyambo zayo zinokulibaziseka ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, ukrokrela ukuba kukho into engahambanga kakuhle, ndiyakumema ukuba ubone izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni ungathathi iintyatyambo.
Kutheni i-gardenias ingaqhakazi?
Los Ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo zeentyatyambo, Ukukhula, kunye nempilo yegadiya yethu inokwahluka. Apha ngezantsi, uya kuba nakho ukufumana nokujonga uluhlu lwezona ziqhelekileyo.
- Iingxaki ngamanzi. I-PH ayonelanga okanye inetyuwa eninzi.
- Iingxaki zababhalisi. Ungalibali ukuba ukuchumisa isityalo ubuncinci amaxesha ama-3 ngonyaka kubalulekile. Kwenze kube kanye ekwindla, kube kanye entwasahlobo, kwaye kube kanye ehlotyeni.
- Ukukhula kweengxaki. Ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kwegadiya etyalwe ngembewu hayi ngokusika umzekelo malunga neminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3. Ukuba ngele khosi awuzithathi iintyatyambo ungakhathazeki ngokuba kuqhelekile.
- Iingxaki ngezinambuzane okanye ezinye izifo. Kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba isityalo sisempilweni, kwaye ukuba ibambe nayiphi na "intsholongwane" kuhlala kukho imiqondiso kumagqabi ayo ayibonisayo.
- Iingxaki zeqabaka. Ubusika obubandayo bunokubulala okanye bushiye igadiya yethu ibuthathaka kakhulu. Lo ngomnye umba oqhelekileyo wokuba kutheni ungangachumi. Ukuba xa uvula ihlumelo leentyatyambo ufumana umbala omdaka ngaphakathi kuyo, iya kubonisa esi sizathu.
- Iingxaki zokukhanya. Kulumkele iindawo ezimnyama kakhulu okanye iindawo ezinobushushu belanga obugqithisileyo! Ayilunganga ukuba sifuna ikhule kakuhle.
- Ukunkcenkceshela kancinci okanye ngokugqithileyo. Abantu abaninzi abasemoyeni ukuba isityalo asifi, bathanda ukusinika ngaphezulu. Ingaziminxa iingcambu kunye / okanye ukubola kubo kwimeko embi. Ukufumana kwakhona ingcambu ebolileyo kuphantse kube yinto engenakwenzeka. Ngokuchasene noko, ingcambu eyomileyo isenokuphinda ibuye, kodwa asinakuxhomekeka ekubeni singasinkcenkcesheli. Ukwazi xa ilixesha lokujonga umhlaba osembizeni, ukuba ngaba womile kwiisentimitha ezi-3 zokuqala ungakhetha ukuwunkcenkceshela kancinane.
Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku libe luncedo kuwe, kwaye xa iintyatyambo zegadiya zakho ziphuma, ziya kuba zihle kakhulu kwaye zinamakha. Ukuba unomdla wokwazi ukuba ungazikhulisa njani, ungalibali ukucofa kwikhonkco.