Yiziphi izici zenhlabathi e-loamy?

Lapho sifuna ukuhlakulela enye yezinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele siyenze ukutadisha inhlabathi esinayo, ngoba ngokuya ngezici zayo singaphumelela kakhulu ngezinye izitshalo kunezinye. Futhi i-frank ingenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu, uma kungenjalo kakhulu.

Kodwa, Yini ukwakheka kwenhlabathi e-loamy? Futhi kungani kuthakazelisa kangaka ukukhula?

Yini ukwakheka kwenhlabathi evulekile?

Umhlabathi we-Loam ungenye yezinhlobo zenhlabathi enomkhiqizo wezolimo ophakeme kunayo yonke, ngoba inengxenye yesihlabathi, udaka nobumba olungele izitshalo (noma okungenani ezibaluleke kakhulu). Yini ukwakheka? Yebo, Yize ingahluka kancane, kubhekwa njengokulandelayo:

• Isihlabathi esingu-45%
• 40% wesilayidi
• 15% ubumba

Ukuhluka

Inhlabathi yesihlabathi esijiyile

Yilona onesihlabathi esiningi kunokulungile. Zinokuthungwa okunolaka, futhi uma uthatha idlanzana alikwazi ukubunjwa. Futhi, cindezela isandla.

Umhlabathi we-Clay loam

Yilona olunobumba oluningi kunalokho okubhekwa njengolulungile. Ukuthungwa kuthambile ngaphezudlwana kunaleso se-loam sandy, kepha kwehluka kuwo ngombala omnyama, nangokuthi ukwazi ukuwubumba. Iphinde ishiye izinsalela ezandleni zakho, noma kungekho lutho amanzi angeke asuse ngokushesha 😉.

Kwaziwa kanjani?

Akunzima ukuqaphela ukuthi umbala wayo ucishe ube mnyama. Lapho ubona izwe elimbala lowo, uzokwazi ukuthi livundile kakhulu, ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwalo okuphezulu kwezinto eziphilayo. Kodwa futhi, inhlabathi e-loamy inezinye izici:

• Inokugcinwa kwamanzi okuhle nokuhlunga.
• Akuhlanganisi.
• It has izakhi ezidingekayo izitshalo.
• Ayitholi ibhajwe.
• Inombala onsundu noma onsundu ngombala.

Ukubaluleka kokwazi inhlabathi yensimu noma ingadi yezithelo

Kuleplanethi esiphila kuyo kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zenhlabathi, ezinye ziba ne-esidi kakhulu, ezinye ziwubumba oluthe xaxa, ezinye zinomsele ongcono noma omubi kakhulu, onomsoco omningi noma omncane, nokunye. Ngokuya ngezinhlobo zohlobo ngalunye, ezinye izitshalo noma ezinye zizokhula. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, emhlabathini one-esidi noma omncane one-esidi esiwuthola ezintabeni zaseJapane, i- amabalazwe aseJapan (I-Acer palmatum), ngenkathi sisodakeni lwesifunda saseMedithera sizothola okuhle kakhulu iminqumo (Olea Europe) wezwe.

Ngabe lokhu kusho ukuthi imephu yaseJapan ayikwazi ukukhula eMedithera nokuthi umnqumo ubungeke ukhule eJapan? Yebo, uma sigxila enhlabathini yensimu noma engadini yezithelo, impendulo ithi cha, ngoba kuya ngobumuncu noma i-alkalinity yenhlabathi, kuzoba khona izakhamzimba ezithile okuthi noma zikhona, zingatholakali ukuthi izimpande zimunce. .

Ukuqhubeka nesibonelo, imephu yaseJapan enhlabathini yobumba ibizoba nokushoda kwensimbi ngaphezu kwakho konke, okungadala ukuthi amaqabunga ayo abe yi-chlorotic (aphuzi, ashiye izinzwa ziluhlaza); Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isihlahla somnqumo esisenhlabathini ene-asidi sizoba nokushoda kwe-calcium, okungathinta ukukhula kwayo nokukhula kwayo, obekuzohamba kancane, futhi kubuye kube buthakathaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela kuhehe izinambuzane ezibanga izinambuzane.

Kepha ngaphandle kwe-alkalinity noma i-asidi yayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi lowo mhlabathi unamapayipi amahle noma cha; okungukuthi, uma uma lina noma linisela likwazi ukumunca amanzi ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, amanzi abhekwa njengamanzi uma inhlabathi imunca amanzi emgodini ongu-50cm x 50cm esikhathini esiphezulu sehora elilodwa. Uma kuthatha isikhathi eside, noma uma kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, ungatshala kuphela izitshalo ezingamelana nokuxinana kwamanzi, njengeminyezane ngokwesibonelo.

Lapha uneminye imininingwane:

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ukubaluleka kokudonswa kwezitshalo zethu

Ingabe i-loam ilungele zonke izitshalo?

Ungase ucabange ukuthi lolu hlobo lomhlabathi lulungele cishe zonke izitshalo, kodwa iqiniso ukuthi akunjalo. Uma ufuna ukuba nengadi ekunika umkhiqizo omuhle, ngaphandle kokungabaza lolu hlobo lomhlabathi luyinto ekahle yakho ukufeza inhloso yakho, kepha uma lokho okufunayo kuyikho jabulela ingadi enhleUzokwazi futhi ukukufeza ngalo mhlaba.

Kunoma ikuphi, ukuze kungabikho zinkinga zanoma yiluphi uhlobo, okuhle ukubheka izingadi, amapaki kanye nezithelo ezisendaweni yakho. Ngale ndlela uzokwazi ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izitshalo ezisebenza kahle, ubheka inhlabathi kodwa nesimo sezulu.

Izitshalo ezingeke zenze kahle enhlabathini e-loamy

Kunezitshalo ezithile ezingeke zenze kahle kuso, futhi yilezi:

Izitshalo ze-Acidophilic

Sikhulume nge-maple yaseJapan, kepha kukhona nezinye ezifana azaleas, the camellias, the izingadi, the heather y abanye abaningi, Ezoba nezinkinga eziningi enhlabathini e-loamy, ikakhulukazi uma i-loamy-clayey kusukela i-pH (noma i-hydrogen engaba khona, ekala ukuthi into ine-asidi kangakanani, noma ngabe ingamanzi noma cha) iphezulu kakhulu kubo, iphakeme kune-7.

Lezi zitshalo zizokhula kahle emhlabathini one-pH phakathi kuka-4 kuya ku-6, ngoba kulapho bezothola khona insimbi abayidinga kabi ukuze ithuthukiswe kahle.

Izitshalo ezimnandi

Izitshalo ezidla inyama yizo zonke eziye zakha uhlobo oluthile lwesicupho sokubamba inyamazane yazo, njenge UDionaea, the I-Sarracenia noma i ISundew, phakathi kokunye. Isizathu sokukhiqiza lezi zingibe kungenxa yokuthi bathole izakhamzimba ezincane kakhulu emhlabathini ukuthi kufanele banelise 'indlala' yabo ngokubamba izinambuzane ezincane nokugaya imizimba yabo.

Umhlabathi loamy uvundile impela, ukuze izimpande zalezi zitshalo 'zishiswe', njengalapho sivundisa ngokweqile.

Ubucabangani ngalesi sihloko? Bewazi izici ezinhle zenhlabathi e-loamy?