Ingabe uhlela ukwakha uthango oluhle ngempela oluphansi? Uma kunjalo, kufanele ukhethe uchungechunge lwezitshalo zamaheji aphansi afaneleka kakhulu kulokho okudingayo. Futhi kufanele ucabange ukuthi kukhona ezinye eziluhlaza, ezinye zihlala ziluhlaza; abanye banezimbali ezinenani elikhulu lokuhlobisa kanti abanye abanalo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sizoncoma uchungechunge lwezihlahla nezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo, esicabanga ukuthi zizoba usizo kakhulu kuwe.
I-Abelia
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Bri Weldon
La Abelia isihlahlana esinamaqabunga angama-semi-deciduous; okungukuthi, ayiwawisi wonke amaqabunga, ingxenye yawo kuphela. Ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu okungamamitha ama-3, namagatsha amaningi. Amaqabunga mancane, futhi aluhlaza ngombala; futhi lapho isitshalo siqhakaza, entwasahlobo, siveza izimbali ezimhlophe.
Kuyisitshalo esihle sokuba neheji ephansi, kusukela ibekezelela ukuthenwa futhi ayesabi isithwathwa. Yiqiniso, kunconywa ukuba ube nelanga eligcwele ukuze uthole ukukhiqiza izimbali eziningi, ngoba uma ku-semi-shade, kuzobiza kakhulu ukuqhakaza.
I-Cotoneaster
Isithombe - Wikimedia / peganum
Ubulili be I-Cotoneaster Yakhiwe ngochungechunge lwezihlahla ezivuthulukayo noma ezihlala ziluhlaza - kuye ngezinhlobo- ezifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kuka-0,5 no-5 wamamitha.. Okufaneleka kakhulu kothango oluphansi, yiqiniso, lezo ezingakhuli kakhulu, njengalezi:
- I-Cotoneaster coriaceus: i-evergreen. Ifinyelela kumamitha ama-4 ukuphakama.
- ICotoneaster franchetii: i-evergreen. Ifinyelela kumamitha ama-3 ukuphakama.
- I-Cotoneaster horizontalis: i-evergreen. Ukuphakama kwayo okuphezulu akufinyeleli kumitha; Iba ngamasentimitha angaba ngu-80.
Ziyizitshalo ze-rustic kakhulu, okungaba kokubili elangeni eligcwele kanye ne-semi-shade, futhi okubekezelela ukuthenwa kahle kakhulu. Njengokungathi lokho akwanele, isithwathwa asibesabi.
I-Dimorfoteca
La sifisoca isitshalo esine-herbaceous, noma yini efanayo: isitshalo. Ingabe utshani bungasetshenziselwa uthango? Hhayi-ke, uma kuwukwenza unqenqema oluphansi, yebo ungakwenza. Iphila iminyaka eminingana, futhi iphindaphindeka ngokushesha kusuka embewini.; Akufanele kusimangaze ukuthi ubona izithombo ezintsha zikhula engadini eduze kwesitshalo sikamama. Ifinyelela ukuphakama okungaba ngamasentimitha angu-30, kodwa icishe ibe ngamasentimitha angu-60 ububanzi; futhi izimbali zayo ziqhakaza entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ngezinye izikhathi nasekwindla uma amazinga okushisa ethambile.
Imelana nesomiso nokubanda kahle, kodwa hhayi isithwathwa esimaphakathi. Njengoba sidabuka e-Afrika eshisayo (i-subtropical, kunalokho) akufanele sikubeke emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka -3ºC.
UDurillo
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Retama
El I-Laurustinus noma i-viburnum Kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha amabili kuya kwamane.. Inomumo oyindilinga ongaphezulu noma ongaphansi, futhi entwasahlobo ikhiqiza izimbali ezimhlophe eziqoqwe ngama-inflorescences. Ngenxa yobuhle bayo kanye nokutshala kalula, iwuhlobo olunconywa kakhulu ukuthi lusetshenziswe njengothango oluphansi.
Kufanele nje uyitshale endaweni echayeke nelanga, bese uyiphuzisa ngokusesilinganisweni. Ibekezelela ukuthenwa kahle, kanye nesithwathwa.
Photinia
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Daniel VILLAFRUELA
La mthombeni Kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esaziswa kakhulu ngokudala uthango oluphansi, ikakhulukazi i-cultivar "Red Robin«, njengoba ikhiqiza amaqabunga amasha abomvu. Ukuphakama kwayo kuyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni, kodwa lowo osetshenziswa kulokho esikuthakaselayo imvamisa kuba I-Photinia x fraseri, ekhula cishe ngamamitha amahlanu ubude. Futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhiqiza izimbali eziningi ezimhlophe entwasahlobo.
Ukumelana nesithwathwa, kodwa kufanele kube endaweni enelanga. Ngakho, izokwazi ukukhula kahle.
i-hebe noma i-veronica
Isithombe - Flickr / Andres Bertens
Ihlathi elaziwa ngegama lika hebe noma i-speedwell i-evergreen, futhi akuvamile ukuthi idlule amamitha amabili ubude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, into evamile ukuthi ihlala incane kakhulu, inemitha noma ngaphezulu. Into ethakazelisayo ngakho ngokungangabazeki izimbali, njengoba zikhiqizwa ngobuningi entwasahlobo, futhi zihlobisa kakhulu. Lezi zingaba yi-lilac, ezimhlophe noma ezibomvana kuye ngezinhlobo.
Kodwa ukuba muhle kufanele igcinwe endaweni enomthunzi noma elangeni eligcwele, futhi kufanele ivikelwe kusithwathwa esinamandla. Ukuze ube nothango oluphansi, kuzodingeka ukuthi ubusika bube mnene, ngaphandle kwesithwathwa noma buthaka kakhulu.
I-Lavender
La i-lavender Akusona isihlahla, kodwa isihlahla, kodwa engadini sisetshenziselwa cishe inhloso efanayo nanoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo se-shruby. Eqinisweni, enye yezinto ezisetshenziswayo injengothango oluphansi. Njengoba wazi, futhi uma singakutsheli, ihlale iluhlaza, icishe ibe yimitha ubude, futhi inezimbali ezinombala we-lavender ezibonakala entwasahlobo. Sonke lesi sitshalo sinephunga elimnandi, futhi yilelo phunga elizosebenza njengesinqamuleli somiyane., ngoba lezi zinambuzane azithandi lutho.
Ukutshala kuphi? Hhayi-ke kubalulekile ukuthi kuvezwe elangeni eliqondile usuku lonke ukuze ikhule kahle. Ngokufanayo, umhlaba kufanele ube nokugeleza kahle kwamanzi, njengoba kuyisitshalo esingakulungele ukumelana namanzi amaningi.
UMahonia
La umholiya noma i-Oregon grape isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifinyelela imitha elilodwa nemitha ukuphakama. Amaqabunga ane-coriaceous futhi ane-spiny margin., into okufanele uyicabangele ukuze uyitshale lapho ukhetha ukuthi uzoyitshala kuphi. Futhi nakuba ziluhlaza, uma ubusika bubanda ziba bomvu. Entwasahlobo ikhiqiza izimbali eziphuzi ngokugqamile.
Ilungele ukuba nomthunzi noma i-semi-shade, ngoba ayithandi ukuchayeka elangeni eliqondile isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma isimo sezulu sishisa. Ibekezelela isithwathwa.
I-Palmetto
Futhi kungani ungatshali umugqa we izinhliziyo zesundu? lamasundu afinyelela kumamitha amathathu kuphela ukuphakama, aluhlaza kakhulu futhi amelana nesomiso kahle kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke uwaphuzise kakhulu. Amaqabunga awo amise okwefeni, futhi iziqu zawo (zineziqu eziningi, okungukuthi, zikhiqiza iziqu eziningana) azilinganisi ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-30 ubukhulu.
Kepha yebo, kufanele uwatshale ngokuhlukana kwemitha ukuze uthango lubukeke luhle; uma besondelene kakhulu, ngeke bakhule kahle futhi umphumela obonakalayo ngeke ube yilokho okulindele. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanele wazi ukuthi UChamerops uyazithoba, njengoba kubizwa kanjalo, imelana nesithwathwa esifinyelela ku -5ºC.
Romero
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Frank Vincentz
El I-romero Kuyisitshalo se-herbaceous esisiqu saso sigcina sicwebezelayo, ngakho sigcina sesiwumuthi wokhuni. Ingakala cishe amamitha angu-2 ubude kakhulu, kodwa ngokufanayo izinga layo lokukhula elihamba kancane, ingathenwa futhi ifane nokulolongwa uma ufuna Eqinisweni, kukhona labo abanaso njengesitshalo esinehlathi nesihlangene, kanti abanye njengesihlahla esincane.
Inezimbali ze-lilac eziqhakaza entwasahlobo, kodwa bangaphinda bakwenze ekwindla uma amazinga okushisa esepholile. Futhi kuthiwani? Kuyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu sokwenza uthango oluphansi, olumelana nesomiso ngaphandle kwenkinga futhi lukwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa angaphansi kukaziro (inqobo nje uma engeqisi).
Isiphi kulezi zitshalo zothango oluphansi osithande kakhulu?