Iska mai tsire-tsire

Akwai tsire-tsire waɗanda aka haifa a cikin mummunan yanayi kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa dole ne su saba da mazaunin kuma ƙirƙirar mafi kyawun yanayin don rayuwa. Abubuwan kamar su gishirin da ya wuce kima, fari, yanayin hamada, sanyi ko iska mai karfi suna tilasta tsire-tsire su samo wasu hanyoyin da za su taimaka musu su ci gaba da rayuwa. Wannan karshen yana da mahimmanci musamman, tunda ya danganta da saurin su zai iya ma raba su da ƙasa.

Sabili da haka, idan kuna zaune a cikin yanki mai iska, zamu tattauna game da iska mai tsire-tsire, Waɗannan tsire-tsire waɗanda dole ne su iya tsayayya da iskoki masu saurin kilomita da yawa kuma su kasance baƙi.

Ta yaya iska ke shafar tsire-tsire?

Motsin iska a cikin sararin samaniya yana haifar da iska, lamarin da ke haifar da saurin bushewar tsire-tsire baya ga bushewar kasar da kuma shafar sassan samfurin. Tushen, ganyaye da rassa na iya shafar gurnani wanda ke barazana ga cikar su da mutuncin su, musamman a yankunan da ke fuskantar guguwa ko a wuraren da ke kusa da teku inda kuma iska ce da ke tare da gishiri.

Don tsayayya da iska waɗannan tsire-tsire sun daidaita a kan lokaci da tsararraki kuma wannan shine yadda suke yadudduka masu ƙarfi duka a rassanta da cikin kututturen. Wannan yana daga cikin bambance-bambancen ko da yake akwai kuma shuke-shuke da akasin hakan ya faru: nasu rassa ko tushe sun zama masu sassauci domin rakiyar guguwar iska ba tare da karyewa ba.

A wasu lokuta, tsire-tsire suna da dakatar da tsayinsa ko kuma samo wasu sifofi masu zagaye don kar a sha wahalar buguwar gurnin da ke barazana ga mutuncin su. Wadannan hanyoyin kuma suna taimakawa kaucewa rashin ruwa a jiki. Amma idan wannan kamar ba ku da kima a gare ku, a wuraren da iska ke kadawa sosai a cikin babbar hanyar, tsire-tsire suna girma ta wannan hanyar.

Shuka kulawa

Idan kana zaune a wuri mai iska mai ƙarfi, za ka iya taimaka wa shuke-shuken ta hanyar sanya gungumen azaba don tsire-tsire su dogara da su, musamman a cikin shekarun farko da kuma lokacin da suka yi rauni. Wani madaidaicin madadin shine a rufe su da allon kariya na halitta, wato, zaku iya dasa wasu samfurori masu jurewar iska kamar wasu ciyayi don kare su.

Zabi na uku shine a kare su da filaye na wucin gadi kamar panel ko latticework. na hudu kuma shine nemi tsire-tsire masu iska.

Zaɓin tsire-tsire masu tsayayyar iska

Idan kuna neman wasu waɗanda zasu iya taimaka muku kare gonarku daga iska, da / ko waɗanda zasu iya rayuwa cikin yanayi mai iska, rubuta ƙasa:

Tsire-tsire don filayen iska

Akwai tsire-tsire da yawa waɗanda za a iya girma a cikin tukwane kuma waɗanda suka dace da yankuna masu iska, daga cikinsu muna samun masu zuwa:

Palmetto

Zafin dabino, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake Chamaerops humilis, Dabino ne mai yalwa da yawa -wato, tare da akwatuna da yawa-, yan asalin Arewacin Afirka da kudu maso gabas da kudu maso yamma Turai. Yawanci ana samun sa kusa da bakin teku, inda za'a iya samun guguwa mai iska.

Yana girma har zuwa mita 4 tsayi, kuma yana haɓaka ganyen dabino zuwa kashi 24-32 koren ganye ko shuɗi. Yana tsayayya da fari da yanayin zafi sosai, da haske zuwa matsakaicin sanyi, yana mai da shi ɗayan mafi kyawun shuke-shuken waje da iska.

Romero

Rosemary, wacce sunan ta na kimiyya Rosmarinus officinalis, tsire-tsire ne mai ɗanɗano na yankin Rum. Yana zaune da kyau a bakin teku, inda iska zata iya zama mai ƙarfi. Bugu da kari, yana tsayayya da fari da yanayin zafi sosai, duk da cewa sanyi mai matsakaici ba zai cutar da shi ba.

Ya kai tsayi kusan kusan mita ɗaya, kodayake ana iya datse shi a ƙarshen hunturu don ya zama ƙarami, saboda haka ana shuka shi a cikin lambun da cikin tukwane.

Kumquat

Kumquat, wanda kuma aka fi sani da lemu na kasar Sin ko ruwan lemu na dwarf, shrub ne ko ƙaramin itace na jinsi fortunella. Asalinta daga China yake, kuma yana da juriya ga iska da rana.

Yana girma ne kawai zuwa mita 5 a tsayi, tare da kambi mai kamshi wanda aka hada da koren ganye. Tana fitar da fruitsa fruitsan itace kama da lemu, amma sunfi ƙanƙanci, kuma tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗaci. Yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar shayarwa, amma in ba haka ba, yana tallafawa matsakaicin sanyi.

Junco

Gudun, na jinsi ne Juncus, tsire-tsire ne na asalin Tekun Bahar Rum, inda yake zaune a bankunan da fadama, da kuma sauran wurare masu dausayi. Ba ya son iska, shi ya sa ya cancanci kasancewa a cikin wannan jerin.

Abubuwan haɓaka suna da tsayi har zuwa santimita 90 tsayi, kuma ya yi fure daga Afrilu zuwa Yuli, yana samar da fili, ƙarami, furanni masu launin ruwan kasa. Yana buƙatar ruwa mai yawa.

Tsire-tsire don lambunan iska mai iska

Idan kana son sanya tsire-tsire masu iska a cikin lambu, muna ba da shawarar mai zuwa:

Kyauta

Kyautar, wanda aka fi sani da henna, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake Ligustrum mara kyau, Itace wacce take da ƙarancin bishiyar shuke shuke zuwa Turai da Asiya. Yana rayuwa ba tare da matsala ba a cikin yankunan da aka fallasa, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ake amfani dashi sosai azaman shinge a cikin lambuna tare da rana da iska.

Girma zuwa tsayin mita 2-3, kuma yana samarda fararen furanni masu matukar kyau a bazara. A cikin namo yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar shayarwa, amma sanyi ko sanyi ba zai cutar da shi ba.

Furewar dogwood

Dogwood mai furanni ko mai zubar da jini, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake cornus florida, itace itaciya ce wacce take zuwa gabashin Arewacin Amurka. Yana da tsire-tsire mai tsayayyar jiki, ban da kasancewa kyakkyawa, wanda yake da kyau a matsayin takamaiman samfurin ko kuma kamar shinge na iska.

Yana girma har zuwa mita 10 a tsayi, kuma yana samar da adadi mai yawa na fararen furanni a cikin bazara. Yana buƙatar shayarwa akai-akai, kodayake yana tsayayya da sanyi mai matsakaici ba tare da wahala ba. Bugu da ƙari, ita ma itace mai kyau don samun a kan terrace ko a cikin soro, tun da yake yana jure wa pruning.

M

Sunan wanda ba a san shi ba, wanda aka fi sani da akwatin katako, ɗanɗano, ɗanɗano na firist ko husera, itaciya ce da ke tsakiyar Turai. Sunan kimiyya shine Euonymus ya girma, kuma tsire-tsire ne wanda ake amfani dashi ko'ina azaman shingen iska a cikin lambuna.

Ya kai tsayin mita 3 zuwa 6, tare da koren ganye mai lanceolate. Domin girma, yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar shayarwa da fitowar rana.

Oron

Orón ko asar, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake acer opalus, itace itaciya ce wacce ta fito daga kudanci da yammacin Turai, inda take zaune a cikin tsaunuka da tsaunuka. Godiya ga yanayin da yake rayuwa a cikin daji, tsiro ne mai dacewa don lambunan iska masu iska.

Zai iya kaiwa tsayin mita 20, tare da zagaye da budaddiyar kofi. Hakanan yana da juriya ga pruning, amma matsanancin fari yana cutar da shi sosai, don haka yana da kyau a shayar da shi akai-akai. Yana tsayayya da sanyi matsakaici.

Rana da tsire-tsire na waje masu tsayayyar iska

Wani lokaci yanayin ya kasance kasancewar ƙasar da ake da ita don sanya shuke-shuke, walau a tukunya ko a ƙasa, ana fuskantar iska da rana. Lokacin da hakan ta faru, dole ne mu nemi shuke-shuke waɗanda ke da matukar juriya ga duka biyun:

Lavender

Lavender, wanda ake kira lavender, lavender ko lavender, tsirrai ne na jinsi Lawandula. 'Yan ƙasar yankin Macaronesian da na Bahar Rum, daji ne ko yanki wanda za mu samu ko da a lambuna kusa da bakin teku.

Ya kai aƙalla tsayin mita ɗaya, kuma a lokacin bazara yana cike da inflorescences masu launin lavender da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, yana tsayayya da fari da haske zuwa sanyi sosai. Tare da shi, za ku iya yin kyawawan shinge don ƙananan filayen kulawa.

Cape Milkmaid

'Yar gidan madarar Cape, wacce sunan ta na kimiyya yake Polygala myrtifolia, Itace wacce take da ƙarancin bishiyar ɗan Afirka ta Kudu. Tana da darajar adon gaske, musamman ma lokacin da take cikin filawa, kuma jinsin ta yana da ban sha'awa sosai ga lambun da filayen bakin teku ko kuma iska ta same su.

Ya kai mita 2 a tsayi, da wuya mita 4, kuma yana yin furanni a lokacin bazara yana samar da furanni masu shunayya. Yana son rana, kuma yana da ɗan juriya fari. Iyakar abin da rashi shi ne cewa yana buƙatar kariya daga matsakaici da ƙarfi mai sanyi.

Common linden

Linden gama gari, wanda aka fi sani da linden mai yalwa mai girma ko manya, kuma wanda sunan sa na kimiyya yake Tilia platyphyllos, itace itaciya ce wacce take da kambin dala wanda yake asalin dazuzzuka na Turai, inda yawanci yakan girma tare da beech, maples, rowan ko pines, da sauransu.

Yana girma har zuwa mita 30 a tsayi, kuma furanninta suna fitowa daga ƙarshen bazara zuwa lokacin rani. Yana buƙatar shayarwa akai-akai saboda baya tsayayya da fari. Hakazalika, tsire-tsire ne mai kyau don sakawa a cikin yanayin arewa kuma yana da kyau ga yankunan da ke da yanayi mai zafi ko tsaunuka tun da yake yana goyon bayan sanyi.

washingtonia

Washingtonia ko dabinon bishiyar fan, dabino ne wanda yake kudu maso yammacin Amurka da arewa maso yammacin Mexico. Yana girma da kyau, yana kaiwa har santimita 50 a shekara idan yana da ɗan ruwa. Abu ne gama gari a dasa shi a wuraren da aka fallasa.

Ya kai matsakaicin tsayin mita 20, tare da akwati wanda zai iya zama sirara (Babban Washingtonia) ko lokacin farin ciki (Washingtonia filinfera). Ganyen kore ne, mai kamannin fan, kuma babba ne. Suna da matukar juriya ga rana da iska, da fari.

Me kuke tunani game da waɗannan tsire-tsire masu hana iska? Shin kun san wasu?