The begonias kana begoñas zvirimwa izvo, kazhinji, hazvikure zvakanyanya. Vanodiwa zvikuru pamabhakoni, apo vanowanzodyarwa mumabhokisi emaruva kana ari maduku, kana muhari. Vanobudisa maruva ane mavara anofadza zvikuru, izvo, kunyange zvazvo zviduku muhukuru, zvinokwezva zvakawanda.
Asi zvinogonekawo kukura iwo semiti yemukati. Muchokwadi, ichi ndicho chinhu chatisingazove nechisarudzo kunze kwekuita kana kune chando munharaunda yedu, sezvo kuramba kwayo kutonhora kusingaite. Saka ngationei kuti ndedzipi mhando dze begonias dzatinogona kurima uye kuti dzakaita sei.
Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana e begonia aripo?
Iyo yevakadzi Begonia inoumbwa nemarudzi 1500 akasiyana, ayo mashoma chete ndiwo anotengeswa. Nomuzvarirwo, munzvimbo dzavanobva ndiko kwatinogona kuwana akawanda akasiyana, nepo munyika yakaita seSpain tinowana gumi nemaviri. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, zvinonakidza kuvaziva kuitira kuti uve neunganidzwa wakafara, uye / kana kushongedza imba nezvirimwa zvekunze:
Angel wing begonia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Khalid Mahmood
Iyo begonia inozivikanwa sengirozi bapiro isanganiswa pakati Begonia aconitifolia y begonia coccinea, yakagadzirwa muna 1926, muCalifornia, naEva Kenworthy Gray. Zita rayo resainzi ndiBegonia cv Angel Wing. Icho chirimwa chisingaperi chinokura 50 centimeters kureba, uye izvozvo zvinobudisa mashizha akasvibira. Maruva ayo matsvuku uye anomera muchirimo.
Begonia boliviensis
Mufananidzo - Flickr / enbodenumer
La begonia kubva kuBolivia Chirimwa chinokura muBolivia neArgentina. Inosvika kureba kwemakumi maviri kusvika makumi mashanu masendimita, uye mashizha ane lanceolate, akasvibira, uye ane serrated margin. Maruva ane ruvara rutsvuku runoshamisa, tsanangudzo iyo varimi vakafadzwa nayo kubva panguva yekutanga. Kutaura idi, yakaratidzirwa kare sa1867, paInternational Horticulture Show muParis; uye kwete izvozvo chete, asi mumwe wemadzitateguru emusanganiswa Begonia x tuber hybrida (tuberous begonia), iyo yatichaona gare gare.
begonia coccinea
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Yercaud-elango
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Raffi Kojian
La begonia coccinea Icho chirimwa chakaberekerwa kuBrazil, chinozivikanwa sengirozi mapapiro begonia; kunyangwe sezvatakamboona, ndiye mumwe wemadzitateguru eBegonia cv Angel Wing. Inokura pakati pe50 centimeters uye mita imwe pakureba, uye ine mashizha akasvibira, dzimwe nguva ane mavara machena. Maruva ayo matsvuku ekorari.
cucullata begonia
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- Mufananidzo - Flickr / Digital Repository: Flora de la Mitad del Mundo, UETMM
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / 阿 橋 HQ
La cucullata begonia, inozivikanwa se nacre flower kana agrial, chirimwa chisingaperi chakaberekerwa kuSouth America, kunyanya Argentina, Brazil neParaguay. Inosvika pakureba ingangoita makumi mashanu emasendimita, uye ine mashizha egirinhi akaita seovate. Maruva ayo ane pink, machena kana matsvuku.
Elatior Begonia (Begonia x hiemalis)
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Mauricio Mercadante
La begonia elatior, musanganiswa wemarudzi anowanikwa kuBrazil. Iine mashizha makuru egirinhi, uye maruva ayo anowanzova machena kunyange zvazvo achigona kuva pink, orenji kana yero. Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemasendimita 20-30.
Begonia gracilis
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Gsachar
La Begonia gracilis chirimwa chiri pakati nepakati, icho inosvika pakati pe25 kusvika 50 masentimita pakukwirira. Inowanikwa kuMexico, uye ine mashizha egirinhi ane wavy margins. Maruva ayo ane pink.
Begonia hydrocotilifolia
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Stefano
La Begonia hydrocotilifolia Imhando ye compact begonia iyo inosvika pakureba masendimita gumi. Ine mashizha akatenderera, anopenya egirinhi uye inoburitsa maruva machena.
maculata begonia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / GCornelis
La maculata begonia, usati wafona coralline begonia, chirimwa chinogara chiripo muBrazil. Inokura pakati pe40 kusvika 60 masentimita pakureba, uye inoita mashizha akasvibira akasvibira aine madota machena kumusoro uye akatsvuka nechepasi. Maruva machena kana pink.
Masoni begonia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Salix
La Masoni begonia Imhando yediki rhizomatous begonia, iyo inosvika pakureba ingangoita masendimita makumi maviri zvakanyanya. Mashizha acho anoshamisa, sezvo ari egirini ane rima rakasvibira, rinenge dema pateni kumusoro.
Begonia nelumbiifolia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La Begonia nelumbiifolia chirimwa chinozivikanwa nekuti xocoyule. Inowanikwa kuMexico, uye inosvika kureba pakati pe1 kusvika ku1,5 metres kureba. Mashizha ayo akatenderedzwa, achiguma nepakapinza, uye ruvara rwegirini. Maruva kune rumwe rutivi machena kana pink.
Pavonine begonia
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- Mufananidzo - Flickr / Yakajeka
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- Mufananidzo - Flickr / Yakajeka
La Pavonine begonia, kana kuti blue plant, muriwo unokura mumasango ekuMalaysia. Inosvika pakureba ingangoita makumi mashanu emasendimita, uye inoita mashizha eruvara rwegirinhi, kunyangwe zvichienderana nekuratidzwa kwavo kuchiedza anozotaridzika zvakanyanya kusvibira kana kupenya. Uyezve, kana iwe uchida kuti itaridzike yebhuruu, iwe uchafanirwa kuiisa munzvimbo iyo inogamuchira zvishoma chiedza.
rex begonia
La rex begonia, kana painted leaf begonia, chirimwa chisingaperi chinozvarwa kuAsia icho inosvika pakukwirira kwemasentimita makumi mashanu. Mashizha ayo anowanzo kuve greyish girini uye machena, asi anogona kuve akawanda akasiyana mavara zvichienderana nemuenzaniso: kune mamwe macultivar ane iwo matsvuku, mamwe akasvibira, mamwe ane mavara mazhinji. Maruva ari pink.
Begonia x semperflorens
La Begonia x semperflorens Iyo yakasanganiswa yemamwe marudzi e begonias anobva kuBrazil. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze, inogona kuva yegore kana yekusingaperi, uye inosvika kureba pakati pe15 ne30 centimita pakureba. Mashizha ayo akasvibira kana akatsvuka, uye waxy, ndicho chikonzero ichizivikanwa sewax begonia. Maruva maduku, matsvuku.
Tuberous begonia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / BotBln
Iyo tuberous begonia, ine zita resainzi Begonia x tuber hybrida, ihybrid kubva mairi cultivars dzakagadzirwa. Inosvika pakureba ingangoita gumi nemashanu masendimita, uye kukudziridza maruva makuru, matsvuku kana eorenji.
Ndeapi marudzi eBegonia awakada zvakanyanya? Zvino ngationei kuti vanotarisirwa sei.
Ndeipi kutarisirwa kwe begonia mumba?
The begonia chirimwa chinogara chichichengetwa mumba, asi unoziva kuichengeta here? Kana wapindura kwete, haufanirwe kunetseka nezve chero chinhu nekuti ini ndichatsanangura maitirwo acho pazasi:
Iise muimba inopenya, isina kudhirowa.
chiedza ichi zvinofanira kuva zvechisikigo, kureva kuti inofanira kubva kunze. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuti uise simiti yako muimba ine hwindo. Asi hongu, iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera uye kwete kuiisa pamberi peiyo yambotaurwa, kana zvisina kudaro yaizopisa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, Iwe unofanirwa kuichengeta kure kure nekudziya uye madhiramu sezvinobvira, sezvo inoomesa zvakatipoteredza zvakanyanya uye inokonzera mashizha kukanganisa.
Tarisa unyoro hwevhu usati wadiridza zvakare
Midzi ye begonia haitsigire mvura yakawandisa. Vanoora pakarepo. Kuzvinzvenga, unofanira kuona kuti pasi pakaoma usati wawedzera mvura kwairi zvakare; zvikasadaro unogona kurasikirwa nazvo.
Kuenderera mberi nehunyoro, asi mune iyi kesi yekunyorova kwezvakatipoteredza (yemhepo), Izvo zvakakosha kuti USAFYARE BEGONIA yako kana uchigara munzvimbo inonzi humidity yakakwira. (yakaenzana kana kupfuura 50%), izvo zvinoitika pazvitsuwa kana iwe uri pedyo nemhenderekedzo, semuenzaniso. Ukadzipfapfaidza, dzinoita fungus dzofa.
Kuti uzive kana uchifanira kuvapfapfaidza kana kuti kwete, unogona kutenga chiteshi chemamiriro ekunze uye uone kuti inoratidzira humidity ipi munzvimbo iyo iwe une begonia. unogona kutenga imwe pano.
Dyara muhari hombe ine maburi kana zvichidiwa.
Poto isina maburi ichaguma yava guva reBegonia, sezvo mvura inoramba yakamira mumidzi, uye sezvatakambotaura, havadi kugara vakanyorova. Ndosaka, Inofanirwa kudyarwa mune imwe ine maburi pazasi kwayo, uye ichaitwawo nemhando substrate. sezvatinokuratidzai pamusoro.
Iko kushanduka kuchaitwa kana midzi ichibuda muhari, uye chete kana iri chitubu. Hazvifanirwe kuitwa munguva yechando nekuti zvinogona kukuvadzwa nechando.
Fertilize begonia yako muchirimo uye chirimo
Zviite nemafetereza emvura ezvirimwa zvinotumbuka uye tevera mafambiro ari pasuru. Nenzira iyi, iwe uchawana mhedzisiro yakanakisa: yako begonia ichave ine hutano, yakasimba, uye ichaita maruva nyore nyore.
Ndeipi kutarisirwa kwe begonia kunze?
Chaizvoizvo, begonia iri kunze inochengetwa zvakangofanana neiri mukati memba. chinhu chega chinozochinja chichava kuwanda kwekudiridza (kunenge kwati wedzeredzei), uyezve kudiwa kwekudzivirira kana tembiricha yadonha pasi pe0 degrees munguva yechando., sezvo chirimwa ichi chisingatsigire aizi, ndoda sinou.
Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo iyo inowanzoita chando kana chando, tinokurudzira kuunza begonia mumba mumatsutso, kana kuti mune greenhouse.
Saizvozvowo, Unofanira kuedza kuiisa munzvimbo ine chiedza asi isina kunanga, kuitira kuti ikure zvakanaka. Nenzira iyi, hutano hwako hucharamba huine hutano hwakanaka.
Kwokutenga kupi?
Kubva pano:
Uye iwe, une chero mhando ye begonia?
THE BEGONIATUBEROSA.