10 yakaderera miti yekuchengetedza uye shrub zvebindu

Kana iwe uri mune iyo yekutanga nhanho uko iwe uchiri kufanira kuita yako gadheni kana girini nzvimbo, zano rakanaka nderekutenga mamwe marudzi emiti uye shrub. Pamwe iyo pfungwa haina kukwezva kwauri uye haisi yepasi: vanotora nguva yakareba kuti vagadzire, vanoda basa rakawanda pakutanga uye rinogona kutodhura. Asi ichokwadi zvakare kuti nekufamba kwenguva vanove vakanaka nekuti pamusoro pekupa nzvimbo dzakakura dzegirini, kazhinji dzinoda kutarisirwa kushoma.

Nokudaro, Kana izvo zvaunoda iri yakaderera yekuchengetedza miti uye shrub, saka isu tichaenda kunopa mimwe isingatombodi kuchekerera kana kudiridza. Asi sezvo asiri ese mamiriro ekunze akafanana, isu tinokuudza iwe kuti rusticity yeumwe neumwe ndeyekuti iwe uzive kana iwe kana kwete iwe unogona kuakurira iwo mubindu rako.

Kusarudzwa kwemuti

Birch

Kana iwe uchida miti nemakwenzi uye iwe usina nguva yakawanda yekushandisa mukutarisira gadheni, unogona kudyara birch miti, miti inodonha inokura nekukurumidza pakati pemamita gumi kusvika makumi matatu pakureba uye pasina kutarisirwa kwakanyanya. Ndezve genus betula, uye navo uchave nemuvara wakawanda mubindu nekuti unogona kuawana mune akasiyana mavara sarudzo, kubva grey kusvika kutsvuku tsvuku.

Birch miti inoda kuiswa pachena kune zuva uye ivhu rine acidic uye rakanyorova, saka kana ukasangana nemamiriro aya hauzove nematambudziko makuru. Kana kuri kutonhora, ivo vanotsigira kusvika -18ºC.

Muti werudo

Muti wakanaka, wakadzikira-kudzora wakatemwa muti werudo, une zita resainzi Cercis siliquastrum. Kazhinji haapfuure 6 metres, kunyangwe ichigona kusvika gumi nemashanu pakureba. Nekufamba kwenguva inogadzira yakanaka yakafara, shizha rine korona, asi nguva refu usati waiona, ichave yakupa maruva kashoma, sezvo ichitanga kuiburitsa pakutanga.

Anoda zuva zvakanyanya, uye haina kukuvadzwa nekukwirira tembiricha ye 35-40ºC (kana uine mvura). Inotsigira kusanaya kwemvura kamwe kwakambosimbiswa, asi inogamuchira kugara uchidiridza kunyanya muzhizha. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -7ºC.

Maple Amur

Imwe nzira ndeye Amur maple, muti wakaderera wekuchengetedza ane zita resainzi iri Acer tataricum subsp. ginala. Runako rwayo rwakasiyana, nemashizha anoshandura girini yakasviba muzhizha kuti ishandure kupenya-tsvuku-orenji mukudonha. Inokura pakati pemamita matatu negumi pakureba. Pamusoro pechitarisiko chayo chakanaka, iwo muti unogadzikana kune dzakasiyana terrains kunyangwe chakakosha ndechekuti uve nawo mune yakanyorova, ivhu rine acidic, uye ine yakanaka drainage.

Izvi zvakasiyana maple zvinopa zvakawanda mumvuri uye zvakakwana kune chero marongero. Rangarira izvo inoda kudiridza nguva dzose. Inomira chando kudzika -18ºC.

Laurel

Iye laurel, ane zita resainzi ndi laurus nobilis, muti unogara uri wegirini unokura pakati pemamita mashanu negumi pakureba. Hunde yaro yakatwasuka, ine grey bark, uye bhuruu-girini mashizha ayo anopa hunonhuhwirira hunofadza kwazvo, iite iwo muti unoshongedza kwazvo.

Muvengi wavo mukuru mealybugs, asi dzinogona kuchengetwa kure nemuti kana marapirwo ekudzivirira akaitwa mukati memwedzi inodziya neanti-mealybug, kana ne potassium sipo. Kune zvimwe zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti zvinodzivirira kusanaya sekureba sekugadzwa, uye chando kusvika -4ºC.

Aleppo paini

Muti wepaini mubindu? Chokwadi, nei? Kunyangwe hongu, iro gadheni rinofanira kunge rakakura. Midzi yemipaini inogona kusvika pamamita akati wandei, nekudaro zvakakosha kuti idyarwe padanho remamita gumi kubva pombi, ivhu rakagadzirwa, nezvimwewo. Asi kana zvisina kudaro, iyo Aleppo pine, ine zita resainzi iri Pinus halepensis, Iyo ndeimwe yemiti yakasvibira yakasvibira kuva nechirongwa padyo negungwa, kana mune imwe mune mvura shoma.

Inosvika makumi maviri nemashanu pakureba, uye hunde yacho inotyisa. Korona iyi yakafuta, saka inopa yakawanda mumvuri. Inoda zuva rakanangana (chirimwa che heliophilic), uye kwete tembiricha yakanyanyisa (nzvimbo yayo iri pakati -12ºC zvishoma uye 40ºC yakakwira).

Shrub sarudzo

Hero

Iyo aladierno inogara iri green shrub kana sapling inogona kurimwa mune ese akadzikama kana anodziya mapindu ane mashoma kana asina kudiridza. Icho chirimwa chinosvika pakati pemamita maviri kusvika masere pakureba, ane zita resainzi iri Rhamnus alaternus. Iine bark rakanaka kwazvo, grey muvara, matavi madiki ari akatsvuka.

Sezvo ichitanga kubva mudunhu reMediterranean, yakagadzirira kumira kusanaya kwemvura, kupisa kwakanyanya (yakanyanya 45ºC), pamwe nemvura yekupedzisira inonaya inoitika munzvimbo ino yepasi, kunyanya muchikamu chino chenyika. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -7ºC.

ChiJapan barberry

Kana iwe uchida iwo mabhushi ane michero mitsvuku inopesana neyegirini yemashizha saka iwe unogona kufunga nezve iyo barberry, rukato runogara rwuri girini shrub kuti ndeyokuAsia, uye ndeyedzinza berberis. Icho chirimwa chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapindu nekuti chinokwezva zvakanyanya pachinoda kutarisirwa kushoma..

Inokura zvakanaka yakatarisana nezuva, muvhu rakaoma uye ine tembiricha yakakwira kunyange ichichinjikawo kusvika pamumvuri uye nedzimwe mhando dzevhu. Chinodiwa chete ndechekuti inofanira kutemwa nguva dzose. Inotsigira kusvika -12ºC.

elavender

Lavender is subshrub (kana gwenzi) iro inogona kusvika pamamita pakukwirira. Icho chirimwa chinotenda kwazvo, icho chandinokurudzira zvikuru kana paine kazhinji denda reumhutu munharaunda mako sezvo uchivarega vari kure. Ndezve genus lavender, uye inogamuchira mamwe mazita selavender, lavenda kana lavenda Icho chirimwa chinogara kwemakore akati wandei, chingangoita mita kukwirira uye chinotumbuka muchirimo nemuzhizha.

Iwe unofanirwa chirime pakushambidzika kwezuva, muivhu rinodhonza mvura zvakanaka uye nekupa iro nguva nenguva kudiridza. Inotsigira kusvika -7ºC.

Olive

Kana iwe uchida gwenzi diki, iro iwe raunogona kushandisa seyepasi ruzhowa, ndiyo olivilla. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Teucrium fruticansuye inokura pakati pemasendimita makumi mashanu nemamita maviri pakureba. Iyo matavi yakawanda, kunyangwe kubva pachigadziko, saka inowanzo tenderera kuve nayo ine yakatenderedzwa kana mativi akaenzana. Inotumbuka muchirimo.

Zvekuti anokura aine hutano, inofanirwa kunge iri mukutarisa kwezuva, uye nevhu rakaoma risingafashwi. Inomira kusanaya kwemvura, pamwe nechando kusvika -5ºC.

Rosebush

Kupa mufaro kugadheni gore rese, asi kunyanya muchirimo nemuzhizha, ivo havagone kupotsa rosales. Izvi iwo makwenzi ane minzwa, ayo anogadzira maruva anoratidza uye anonhuwirira zvichienderana nezvakasiyana uye / kana kurima, pasina kana kuyedza.

Kuchengetwa chete kwavanoda kunopfuura maviri: kudiridza zvine mwero kuitira kuti ivhu risaome zvachose, uye kugara uchichekerera ayo anosanganisira kubvisa maruva akasvava pazvinenge zvakakodzera, uye kudzikisa saizi yemadzinde awo pakupera kwechando. Inotsigira kusvika -7ºC.

Iwe unofungei nezve iyi yakaderera yekuchengetedza miti uye shrub?