Mufananidzo – Flickr/Brisbane City Council
Zvirimwa zvakakwanisa kujairana nemhoteredzo yakawanda yakasiyana-siyana, uye kunyange zvazvo tichiwana marudzi akawanda akasiyana-siyana mumasango anogara achinaya mvura kupfuura munzvimbo dzakaoma, chokwadi ndechokuti kana tikagara munzvimbo inonaya mvura shoma tichafanira kusarudza yapashure. kana tichida kunakidzwa negadheni rekuchengetedza rakaderera kana terasi.
Uye ndezvekuti zvinomera zvemamiriro ekunze akaoma kana kuti semi-aid zvichava izvo zvinotipa mufaro mukuru, sezvo zvichida mvura shoma zvikuru pane dzimwe; saka zvinofadza chaizvo kuwana nekushongedza nazvo. Tarisa kune vatinokurudzira.
Hunhu hwemamiriro ekunze akaoma uye semi-akaoma
Zvakakosha kutanga kuziva maitiro emamiriro ekunze anopisa uye semi-aid, sezvo nenzira iyi tinogona kuita sarudzo dziri nani pakusarudza zvimwe zvirimwa kana zvimwe. Saka ngatiende kwairi:
- Mamiriro ekunze akaoma: Avhareji yetembiricha yepagore i18ºC, ine maximus anogona kudarika 50ºC, uye mashoma e -30ºC kana kutodzika mugwenga rinotonhora. Kana iri mvura, haidarike 300mm, uye haina kurongeka. Mumagwenga akaoma zvikuru haapfuuri 2mm.
- Semi-yakaoma mamiriro ekunze: imhando yemamiriro ekunze ane hunyoro hwakati wandei uye kushoma kushoma. Avhareji tembiricha pagore iri pakati pe14 kusvika 17ºC, zvichienderana nenzvimbo; uye mvura inonaya iri pakati pe300 ne700mm. Izvi zvinowanzoitika, kazhinji zvemwaka, sezvinoitika munharaunda yeMediterranean pakati / kupera kwezhizha. Mukuwedzera, panogona kuva nechando chakakosha, kana kuti inogona kunge isina simba.
Ndedzipi zvirimwa zvakanakisa kumamiriro ekunze akaoma uye semi-aid?
Zvino zvatava neruzivo rwekuti mamiriro ekunze asina mvura uye asina mvura yakaita sei, yave nguva yekuziva kuti ndezvipi zvinomera zvinogona kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, seaya atinokurudzira pazasi:
Agave victoriae-reginae
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / MrPanyGoff
El Agave victoriae-reginae Imhando yezvinonaka zvine mashizha ane nyama, yakasvibira muruvara uye ine mimwe mitsetse michena pamusoro payo. Iine musana mutema pamazano, iyo inoyera isingasviki 0,5 centimita. Kana wakura, huremu hunosvika masendimita makumi matatu neshanu pakureba uye nehupamhi hunosvika 35 centimita. Chinhu chimwe chete chinokanganisa ndechekuti mushure memaruva inofa, asi isati yaita iyo inenge yabudisa masveta uye mbeu dzakawanda. Inotsigira nguva yechando inosvika -8ºC.
Aloe vera
El Aloe vera Iyo isiri-cactus succulent inosvika kureba kwemasendimita makumi mana. Iine mashizha akasvibira ane nyama, kazhinji ine mavara machena kana ichiri diki. Inotumbuka muchirimo, ichiburitsa tubular maruva eyero.. Inoshingirira kutonhora zvakanyanya, pamwe neapo neapo chando chinosvika -2ºC.
Brachychiton rupestris
Mufananidzo – Flickr/Louisa Billerer
Unozivikanwa seQueensland bottle tree, uyu muti unogara wakasvibira; ndiko kuti, kuti inopera mamwe mashizha pane imwe nguva mugore, izvo inosvika pakukwirira kunofungidzirwa kwemamita gumi nemashanu. Kubva paudiki ine trunk gobvu, iyo inowana chimiro chebhodhoro nekufamba kwemakore, inosvika masendimita makumi mashanu. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze, inodonhedza mamwe mashizha ayo muchando kana kuti, kana munzvimbo dzinopisa, mumwaka wokusanaya kwemvura. Inotsigira chando chisina simba uye chinouya nenguva chinosvika -50ºC.
Dimorphotheca ecklonis
La rufijneca Mushonga usingaperi unosvika paurefu hunosvika 40 centimita, uye hupamhi hunosvika 2 metres. Icho chirimwa chinogona kushandiswa sechifukidziro chepasi, kunyange iwe unofanirwa kufungisisa kuti hairambi kutsika. Inotumbuka muchirimo uye zhizha. Maruva ayo akafanana neaya e daisies, uye ane lilac, machena, orenji, tsvuku, pink. Inoshingirira kusvika -4ºC.
Lavender angustifolia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Maja Dumat
Kune marudzi akawanda emalavender, uye ose imiti inoshingirira kusanaya kwemvura. Nekudaro, isu tinokurudzira iyo L. angustifolia sezvo yakaberekerwa peninsular Mediterranean pamhenderekedzo uye Balearic Islands, saka tinotaura nezvemhando "yedu chaizvo" inokwanisa kutsungirira tembiricha inosvika 40ºC uye kushaya mvura zvakanaka kwazvo. Inokura kusvika mita paurefu neinenge yakafanana muhupamhi. UYE inotumbuka muchirimo, ichibereka lilac maruva. Pamusoro pezvo, inoshingirira chando ichidzika kusvika -12ºC.
Melia azedarach
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / WAV12
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- Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Michel Chauvet
La Melia azedarach Muti wakanaka unotema unonakidza kwazvo kumagadheni uko mamiriro ekunze ari semi-yakaoma. Inokura nekukurumidza, inosvika 15 metres pakureba mumakore mashoma. Inogadzira canopy yakafara, muchimiro cheparasol kana parasol, inogarwa neasingaite-pinnate mashizha egirinhi anoshanduka yero mumatsutso. Inotumbuka muchirimo, ichibudisa maruva maduku e-lilac.. Inomira chando kudzika -15ºC.
olea europaea
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David Brühlmeier
El muorivhi Uyu muti unogara wakasvibira unosvika kureba kwemamita gumi nemashanu. Hunde yaro inowanzoita gobvu nekufamba kwenguva, inosvika pakureba kwemamita 15, dzimwe nguva zvishoma. Mashizha ayo akasvibira kudivi repamusoro uye akareruka nechepasi. Unotumbuka muchirimo, uye michero yawo, miorivhi, inoibva muzhizha. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -4ºC.
opuntia microdasys
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Drew Avery
La opuntia microdasys iyo cactus inotavidza zvakawanda kubva ichiri mudiki, uye inogona kusvika mita paurefu. Zvikamu zvacho zvakasvibira, uye kubva mumitsipa yawo munomera nhamba huru yemizongoza mitete yakaita semvere pfupi dzeyero kana dzebrown. Maruva ayo aneyero uye anoyera masendimita mana pakufara.. Inoshingirira kubata nenguva uye kwenguva pfupi chando chekusvika -4ºC, asi chete kana ivhu rakaoma.
Phoenix dactylifera
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Emőke Dénes
La muchindwe Chirimwa chinogona kukura hunde imwe kana akati wandei kusvika pamamita makumi matatu kureba. Mashizha ayo akaita pinnate, blue-green, uye spiny. Maruva ayo akaiswa mumapoka uye akamira inflorescences, uye iwo ari yero. Inobereka michero inodyiwa, inonzi mazuva, inoibva muzhizha. Inodzivisa kusvika -4ºC.
tamarix gallica
Taray // Mufananidzo - Flickr / Andreas Rockstein
Inozivikanwa se taray kana tareMuti unodonha unosvika kureba kwemamita matanhatu. Iyo ine korona isina kurongeka, ine mamwe matavi ekuchema, chimwe chinhu chinochipa chitarisiko chinonakidza kwazvo. Mashizha ayo maduku, chaizvoizvo anoita sezviyero kuitira kuti asaonekwe. Inotumbuka muchirimo uye zhizha, kubudisa nhamba huru yemaruva epinki. Inoshingirira kusvika -12ºC.
Ndechipi chezvinomera ichi chemamiriro ekunze asina mvura chawakanyanya kufarira?