Imithi emikhulu yaseSpain

Ngubani ongazange akhe anyuke kwaye wadibana nemithi eneziqu ezikhulu? Ezi zityalo, ngelixa zinokukhula kancinci, zinokuphila ixesha elide kangangokuba, ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, zikhula zibe zizityalo ezimangalisayo. Amaxesha amaninzi azikho zide kakhulu, kodwa zezona zithatha esona sithuba.

Ngeli thuba Siza kukubonisa imithi emikhulu eSpainOko kukuthi, 'ootatomkhulu nootatomkhulu' abangama-arboreal abo bayothusa ngobukhulu kunye nobudala.

Ingqolowa Engcwele yaseIstán (Malaga)

Umthi we-chestnut, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi ICastanea sativaNgumthi apho uninzi lwezibonelelo zihlala zifunyanwa. Inika umthunzi obalaseleyo ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ekwindla i-chestnuts zayo zinokutyiwa, kwaye ngakumbi ngaphambili iinkuni zayo zazisetyenziselwa ukwenza ifanitshala. Ayimangalisi into yokuba kwilizwe lethu kuhlala isampulu yobudala obudala Ukujikeleza phakathi kweminyaka engama-800 ukuya kwi-1000Ngokukodwa kwiHoyo del Bote, eSierra Real, eIstán (Málaga).

Inomjikelezo weemitha ezili-13,5, kwaye imalunga nama-22 eemitha ukuphakama. Ayibhengezwanga njengesikhumbuzo sendalo, kodwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubudala bayo kunye nobukhulu, sicinga ukuba kufanelekile ukuze ukusinda kwayo kuqinisekiswe.

Umthi wenamba wemileniyam (Tenerife)

Ukufunda ngakumbi, banokucinga ukuba umthi wenamba (idracaena drake), akufuneki kubekhona kolu luhlu kuba zombini ukwakheka komboko kunye nokumila kwamagqabi awo kwahlukile kuleyo yemithi 'yokwenyani' ukuyithetha. Kodwa siyifakile kuba sisityalo sobuhle obukhulu iicanaries, ngakumbi iTenerife, inethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukonwaba. Ngaphandle koko, okwangoku, iintlobo zifakiwe kudidi lweMithi.

Yeyona mizekelo mikhulu kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, hayi eSpain kuphela, kodwa kwihlabathi liphela. Iphakame kangangeemitha ezili-18, kwaye ine-perimeter yokuqikelela yeemitha ezi-6 kwisiseko sayo. Ime kwi-Icord de los Vinos, eTenerife, ngakumbi kwiParque del Drago, kunye Imalunga nama-800-1000 eminyaka ubudala. Ibhengezwe njengeSikhumbuzo seLizwe.

IRoblón de Estalaya (ePalencia)

EPalencia, ngakumbi kwipaki yendalo yeFuentes Carrionas kunye neFuente Cobre yentaba yasePalentina, ihlala enye ye-colossi yelizwe: i-oess esesile (igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu UQuercus petraea) Intoni Akukho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweminyaka engama-600 ubudala. Ngokuphakama kweemitha ezili-12 kunye nomjikelezo wesithsaba se-17 yeemitha, iyamangalisa, kangangokuba ibandakanyiwe kwikhathalogu yeeMboniso zeMifuno yokuBaluleka kwesiBini seCastilla y León.

Ubomi bakhe khange bube lula. Esiqwini sayo esikhulu kunye namasebe ungabona ukuba iiarons, izembe kunye nemibane ziyishiyile. Ngethamsanqa, namhlanje indawo ahlala kuyo ibhengezwe njengendawo ekhuselweyo, ke 'uTatomkhulu', njengoko ebizwa njalo, usenokuma, ngethemba lokuba kwiinkulungwane ezimbalwa ezizayo.

UGinkgo biloba waseHernani (eGuipúzkoa)

Ukuba sithetha ngemithi ethathelwa ingqalelo njengezinto eziphilayo, ii Ginkgo biloba Ngomnye wabo. Iqale ukuvela kwayo malunga neminyaka engama-270 yezigidi eyadlulayo, kwixesha lamaPermi, kwaye nangona namhlanje ingenazalamane ziphilayo, iyathandwa ngabaninzi. Umzekelo, eJapan kukholelwa ukuba inethemba; hayi ngelize, umzekelo wasinda kwibhombu yeatom eHiroshima.

Kodwa ukubuyela eSpain, sinethamsanqa kakhulu ukuba sikwazi ukucinga enye kwikhaya laseHernani Retiree, eGuipúzkoa. Imilinganiselo ye-18,3 yeemitha ukuphakama, kunye nobubanzi bayo obuyi-5,02 yeemitha. Uqikelelwa kwiminyaka engama-220-240 ubudala..

I-Olivera de Cort (Mallorca)

Ukuze umthi uhlale iminyaka emininzi kwiMeditera, kufuneka ubenakho ukumelana nembalela kunye nefuthe lokukhanya kwelanga kumagqabi awo, kunye neqabaka ezithile. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ikwazi ukusinda kwizikhukula ngamanye amaxesha, njengoko kule ngingqi iziphepho zasehlotyeni zihlala zikhatshwa zizantyalantyala zemvula. Kodwa ayisiyongxaki le kuye umnquma.

Ayikhuli ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kodwa yenye yezona zicetyiswayo ekutyalweni kwezitiya zolondolozo ezisezantsi ... okanye kwisixeko esinjengePalma. Phambi kweholo leedolophu ngumthi womnquma waseCort, isampulu eyakhula eSierra de Tramuntana kodwa yatshintshwa yafakwa kwikomkhulu ngo-1999. Uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-600 ubudala, kwaye ithathwa njengomfuziselo woxolo nokomelela komhlaba.

I-sequoia enkulu evela eLa Granja de San Ildefonso (Segovia)

I-sequoia enkulu ngumthi wendalo ovela eMntla Melika, ngakumbi ovela eSierra Nevada (California), ogama lakhe lezesayensi Sequoiadendron giganteum. Kodwa apha eSpain ziye zalinywa ngempumelelo enkulu kwezinye iindawo, ezinje ngegadi yeRoyal Palace yaseLa Granja de San Ildefonso, eSegovia.

Ababini bahlala apho: 'uKumkani', ophakame ngeemitha ezingama-46, kunye no-'Kumkanikazi ', iimitha ezingama-38,5 ukuphakama. Kusekuncinci ukuba siyithelekisa nobungakanani beyona sampuli inde ehlabathini (Jikelele uSherman, olinganisa i-84 yeemitha), kodwa akukubi kwaphela xa ucinga ukuba ziikhilomitha ezingamawaka ukusuka kwindawo ahlala kuyo. Iminyaka yakhe iqikelelwa kwiminyaka eli-164.

IYew yeBarondillo (eMadrid)

Iews eziqhelekileyo, ogama lakhe lezesayensi taxus baccataZiyi-conifers ezinganyangekiyo. Zikhula kancinci kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngesi sizathu, olu luhlu alunakuphuthelwa yiBarondillo yew, ehlala eSierra de Guadarrama, eMadrid, ngakumbi ecaleni komsinga oyinika igama layo (iBarondillo).

Iphakame kangangeemitha ezi-8, inesithsaba se-15 seemitha kunye ne-trunk ye-9,10 yeemitha. Kuqikelelwa ukuba phakathi kweminyaka eli-1500 ukuya kuma-2000 ubudala, iminyaka emangalisayo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Ukususela ngo-1985 iye yafakwa kwikhathalogu yemithi yesinye eMadrid, ngaloo ndlela ikhuselwa.

Ngaba uyazi eminye imithi emikhulu eSpain?