I-agave zizityalo ezixhathisa kakhulu, ezikwazi ukuhlala namanzi amancinci. Ukongezelela, zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zivelise i-suckers ezininzi, ngoko ziyakwazi ukusasazwa lula. Eyona nto inomdla kuyo yonke le nto, nangona kunjalo, kukho iintlobo ezininzi: ezinye zinamagqabi aluhlaza, ezinye zimnyama; abaninzi kubo banencam spiny, kodwa kukho ezinye ukuba ayinabungozi ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi iintlobo ze-agave ezidumileyo kwiigadi kunye / okanye i-patios, ukuya Ngezantsi siza kukubonisa ukuba zeziphi kwaye zinjani ukuze uzityale kweyona ndawo ifanelekileyo.
IAgave americana (Impempe)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Mauricio Mercadante
El IAgave americana okanye ipita sisityalo esiyinzalelwane yaseMexico nakumazantsi eUnited States esiye senziwe ngokwendalo kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. E-Spain iqhuba kakuhle kangangokuba ithathwa njengesilwanyana esihlaselayo, ukurhweba kwayo, ukubamba kwayo kunye nokwaziswa kokusingqongileyo kwendalo akuvumelekanga. Inamagqabi aluhlaza okanye ahlukahlukeneyo, anemiphetho epinki kunye nameva omde kwaye omelele kwincam yawo. Inokulinganisa ubude ukuya kwi-1 mithaKodwa xa idubula, into eyenzayo kanye kuphela ebomini bayo, ivelisa isiqu sentyatyambo ukuya kwiimitha ezili-3 ubude.
Agave attenuata (Intamo kadada)
El Agave attenuata, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-swan neck okanye idragon agave, luhlobo lwezityalo ezihlala kumbindi weMexico, onamagqabi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iphakathi kwama-50 kunye ne-150 yeesentimitha ubude. Luhlobo lwe-agave olungenameva, ngoko ke ukulinywa kwayo kunomdla kakhulu kwiigadi ezithandwa ngabantwana kunye / okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Njengazo zonke iiagave, emva kokutyatyamba, iyafa, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ivelise amahlumela amaninzi kunye nembewu. Ixhathisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -3ºC.
Igava yefifera
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scott Zona
El Igava yefifera Sisityalo somthonyama kwiNtlango yaseSonoran, eMexico. Ifikelela kumasentimitha angama-50 ukuphakama, kwaye inamagqabi aluhlaza anemigca emhlophe. Ezi zinomqolo omnyama kwincam, kunye nemicu evela emacaleni. Xa idubula, ivelisa isiqu sentyatyambo ukuya kwiimitha ezi-5 ubude kunye neentyatyambo ezininzi ezityheli. Ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga ku -8ºC, yenye yeentlobo zeagave ezikwaziyo ukuxhasa ingqele.
Agave geminiflora (ngoku Agave boscii)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
El Agave geminiflora Sisityalo semveli saseBaja California kunye neNayarit, eMexico. Yenza irosette yamagqabi aluhlaza mnyama anemigca emhlophe. Ukuphakama kwayo malunga neesentimitha ezili-40, kodwa xa idubula ivelisa isiqu esiphakathi kweemitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 ukuphakama ukusuka ekupheleni apho iintyatyambo ezininzi ezityheli zintshula. Imelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -3,8ºC.
Agave parryi
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Diego Delso
El Agave parryi Ikhula endle eMelika nakumantla eMexico. Inamagqabi aluhlaza-mhlophe kwaye imida ekhuselwe yimiqolo emnyama. Ikhula de ifikelele malunga neesentimitha ezingama-50, kwaye xa sele iza kudubula ivelisa intonga yeentyatyambo ukuya kwi-3 yeemitha ukuphakama. Imelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -15ºC ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Igava potatorum
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
El Igava potatorum Sisityalo semveli esisuka ePuebla ukuya kumazantsi e-Oaxaca, eMexico. Ikhula isenza i-rosette esisiseko enamagqabi amaninzi atyibilikayo, aluhlaza ngombala kwaye anamabala amnyama emacaleni nakwincam. Ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-50, kodwa isiqu seentyatyambo saso sinokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-5 ubude. Ixhasa iqabaka kakuhle kakhulu; enyanisweni, ibamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -10ºC.
USalmiana agave (Mountain maguey)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Veronidae
El USalmiana agave, eyaziwa ngokuba yintaba maguey okanye ipulquero maguey, luhlobo lweagave yaseMexico. Inamagqabi aluhlaza amnyama kunye nemiphetho spiny, kwaye ilinganisa 40-50 centimeters ubude. Isiqu saso seentyatyambo sifikelela kwiimitha ezi-2, kwaye iintyatyambo ezityheli zihluma kwindawo yazo ephezulu. Imelana nengqele, kunye neqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -7ºC.
Agave salmiana var ferox (Agave ferox)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Teresa Grau Ros
Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Agave salmiana var ferox, kwaye ihluke kuleyo yangaphambili ngokuba namagqabi atyebileyo, kunye nencam ende, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8 yeesentimitha. Kodwa ngaphandle koko, iyafana: ifikelela ekuphakameni okufanayo, kwaye iintyatyambo zayo zinombala ofanayo.
agave sisalana (Sisal)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Lokal_Profil
El agave sisalana, eyaziwa ngokuba yisisal, sisityalo saseYucatán, eMexico. Yenye yee-agave ezimbalwa eziphuhlisa isiqu okanye isiqu sobuxoki, kwaye ilinganisa phakathi kwe-40 centimeters kunye ne-1 yemitha ukuphakama.. Amagqabi awo made kwaye acuthene, aluhlaza ngokukhazimlayo xa esemancinci kwaye aluhlaza njengoko iminyaka ihamba. Iintyatyambo ziphuma kwisiqu ukuya kwi-6 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye ziluhlaza-tyheli. Ixhathisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -6ºC.
Tequilana agave (Iagave eluhlaza)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iStan Shebs
El Tequilana agavet i-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye tequila, luhlobo lwe maguey inzalelwane yaseMexico. Inamagqabi amade, aluhlaza-luhlaza kunye nemiphetho epinki. Inokulinganisa ukuya kuma-60 eesentimitha ubudeKodwa emva kweminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-15, ivelisa intonga yeentyatyambo ize ife. Iyavelana neqabaka, ngoko ke kufuneka ikhuliswe kuphela kwindawo ezishushu.
Igava victoriae reginae
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Mauricio Mercadante
El Igava victoriae-reginae Sisityalo esihlala sihlala kumantla eMexico esinamagqabi atyebileyo, aluhlaza anemigca emhlophe. Inokulinganisa ukuya kuma-20 eesentimitha ubude. Luhlobo oluhle kakhulu, kodwa ngelishwa luhlala kuphela malunga neminyaka emi-5; emva kokutyatyamba, iyafa. Ngoku, ngaphambi koko, ivelisa isiqu seentyatyambo esinobude obumalunga nemitha enye eneentyantyambo ezininzi phezulu, eziya kushiya imbewu eninzi. Imelana neqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -1ºC.
Kwezi ntlobo ze-agave yeyiphi oye wayithanda kakhulu?