Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / 雷 太
EJapan kukho izityalo ezintle kakhulu, ezibonakala zintle egadini okanye nakwipatio. Imithi efana necherry yaseJapan, okanye izihlahla ezinje ngecamellias, yimizekelo emibini nje esizakubonisa yona apha ngezantsi.
Kwaye kukuba ngezityalo zaseJapan kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nesiqwenga sendalo saseJapan kuwo nawuphi na ummandla. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe ezo zihambelana nemozulu yethu kunye nomhlaba.
Umthi weCamphor (ICinnamomum camphora)
El camphor umthi Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza okhula kwingingqi efudumeleyo yaseJapan. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-20, Ngeglasi emalunga neemitha ezi-5. Ukongeza, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezimthubi ezipinki entwasahlobo. Sesinye sezo zityalo ekufuneka zityalwe zodwa, kwindawo ekhethekileyo egadini, kodwa kubuncinane bemigama elishumi ukusuka echibini nalapho kukho imibhobho. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
IJapan larch (Larix kaempferi)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Σ64
I-larch yaseJapan okanye i-larch yaseJapan yinto enqabileyo enesidima ikhula ifike kwiimitha ezingama-40 ukuphakama ngomboko ongagqithiyo kwimitha enye ubukhulu. Isithsaba sawo siyalingana kwaye silinganisa malunga ne-4 yeemitha ububanzi. Amagqabi ayi-acicular, luhlaza glaucous ngombala, kodwa ajike abe tyheli ekwindla. Ukukhula kancinci, lo ngumthi ofanelekileyo kwizitiya ezinkulu ezinomhlaba oneasidi. Ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20ºC.
Ialder yaseJapan (UAlnus japonica)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Willow
I-alder yaseJapan ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza onqabileyo ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama. Isiqu sihlala sibhityile, malunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 ubukhulu ubukhulu, sinamaxolo agudileyo kunye nesithsaba esine-branched apho kuvela khona amagqabi aluhlaza okweqanda. Iyayithanda ilanga ngqo kunye nomthunzi ophakathi, kwaye ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Imephu yaseJapan (Acer palmatum)
El Imephu yaseJapan Ngumthi okanye isihlahla esifunwa kakhulu ngabathandi begadi zaseJapan, ibhonsai kwaye, nangabaqokeleli. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezilimo ezingaphezulu banokulinganisa ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-16 yeemitha ukuphakama. Amagqabi alo afakwe isundu, kwaye enza indebe yephiramidi. Ngentwasahlobo kunye / okanye ekwindla zijika zibe bomvu, zimfusa, no-orenji, ... Zifuna umhlaba one-pH esezantsi, phakathi ko-4 ukuya ku-6, umthunzi okanye umthunzi omnyama, kunye nemozulu epholileyo. Baxhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
IAzalea (rhododendron japonicum)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Σ64
La azalea Sisityalo esivuthiweyo esihlala sihlaza okanye esinesihlahla ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni yeyohlobo lwe Tsutsuji okanye iPentanthera, ifikelela kubude bemitha enye malunga. I-floriferous kakhulu, ivelisa ezininzi ezipinki, ezibomvu okanye ezimhlophe iintyatyambo entwasahlobo. Kodwa sisityalo esidinga umhlaba weasidi kunye nemozulu epholileyo kunye neqabaka ezibuthathaka kakhulu ukuya kwi -2ºC.
ICamellia (UCamellia japonica)
La camellia Sisityalo esihlala sihlaza esinokubakho zombini njengesihlahla kunye nomthi. Kwimeko yayo yendalo inokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-11, kodwa kulimo kunqabile ukuba idlule kwi-6 yeemitha. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza ocacileyo, kwaye ayatyatyamba entwasahlobo avelise iintyatyambo ezipinki ezilinganayo. Udinga imihlaba eneasidi, kunye nokuvezwa komthunzi ngokuyinxenye. Inqaba ukuya kwi -4ºC.
I-cherry yaseJapan (Prunus serrulata)
Umfanekiso-Flickr / Jungle Rebel
El itsheri yaseJapan Ngumthi onqabileyo osetyenziswa kakhulu kwigadi yokuhombisa. Ikhula ukuya kubude obumalunga ne-7 yeemitha, kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha ikhula isithsaba esibanzi nesithandekayo. Iintyatyambo ezipinki okanye ezimhlophe zihluma entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba amagqabi enze. Ijongeka intle nakweyiphi na indawo yegadi, nangona kubalulekile ukuba ungazibeki izityalo ezikhulu kufutshane nayo. Ngaphandle koko, iyachasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi - 18ºC.
Imali yaseJapan (I-Cryptomeria japonica)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Adrien Chateignier
La Imali yaseJapan okanye iswekile njengoko ibizwa njalo, yinto ehlala iluhlaza ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-70 ukuphakama. Umboko wayo ungqindilili, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 yeemitha ububanzi, kwaye ihlala isenza umgama omkhulu ukusuka emhlabeni. Ngesi sizathu, kuyathakazelisa ukuyikhulisa kwimiqolo, kodwa ukutyala iisampulu ubuncinci imitha enye ngaphandle komnye, okanye njengomthi odwa. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1ºC, kwaye ifuna umhlaba omuncu kancinci, kunye nomthunzi.
I-beech yaseJapan (fagus crenata)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Isiwal
I-beech yaseJapan okanye i-buna ngumthi onqabileyo oqhelekileyo wamahlathi aseJapan. Ukuphakama kwayo ziimitha ezingama-35, kwaye unesithsaba esimile okwejikelezo kunye namagqabi alula, aluhlaza ajika abe tyheli okanye orenji ngexesha lokuwa ngaphambi kokuwa. Iziqhelanisa kakuhle nokuhlala kokubini wedwa nangamaqela, ke inokutyalwa emgceni ukuphawula indlela, okanye njengomthi omnye. Ewe kunjalo, ifuna umhlaba onepH esezantsi kuba woyika ukubala. Ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-18ºC.
I-peony yentaba (I-Paeonia obovata)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / 阿 橋 HQ
I-peony yentaba sisityalo esingapheliyo Ikhula malunga neesentimitha eziyi-40 ubude. Iintyatyambo zineentyatyambo ezimhlophe, kwaye zidubula ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-rockery, nanjengesityalo esinembiza. Yibeke emthunzini, kunye nomhlaba ocebileyo, ococekileyo. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Umpayini omncinci waseSiberia (UPinus pumila)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Σ64
El ipine yemifuno encinci sisiqhelo esihlala sikhula emantla mpuma eAsia, kubandakanya neJapan. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3, kwaye inesithsaba esingqukuva esenziwe ngeenaliti ezinde eziluhlaza. Ngenxa yobungakanani bayo, inokubhalwa okanye igadi encinci ngaphandle kwengxaki. Ixhasa iqabaka entle kakhulu, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30ºC, mhlawumbi nangaphezulu. Kodwa ewe, ifuna imozulu ebandayo ukuze ibenakho ukukhula phantsi kweemeko.
Zeziphi kwezi zityalo zaseJapan ozithandayo?