Nangona ungeke uqaphele unyaka nonyaka kunye nala magama, uyaqiniseka ukuba ayintoni. Ezi zizityalo ezinamagqabi, ubukhulu becala zincinci, nangona zinokugqitha kwimitha enye xa sele zityatyambile, amagqabi azo enemibala eqaqambe kangangokuba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufezekisa ikhaphethi yeentyatyambo emangazayo.
Kwaye zezi zityalo, ezikhula ngokulula entlakohlaza ngomhlaba omncinci kunye namanzi, baya kukuvumela ukonwabela igadi, kunye / okanye ibhalkhoni egcwele ubomi kunye nombala.
Zombini izityalo zonyaka nezesibini, Babonakaliswa ziintyatyambo zabo zokubonisa ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, kunye nokungabizi kakhulu kuba ungayisebenzisa imbewu yayo ngokwakho ukuphindaphinda. Ukongeza koku, olu hlobo lwezityalo, ngokuthi lukwazi ukuzihlaziya minyaka le, luza kunceda ekutshintsheni ubuhle begadi yethu obuya kuhlaziywa qho ngonyaka.
Nalu ukhetho lwezona zityalo zibalaseleyo zonyaka kunye neze-biennial onokuzikhulisa egadini okanye embizeni:
5 imizekelo yezityalo zonyaka
Izityalo zonyaka, okanye ezibizwa ngokuba zizityalo zonyaka, zezo zityalo eziya kuphila nje iinyanga ezimbalwa ngonyaka, oko kukuthi, xa kufika ingqele okanye xa iintyatyambo ziphelile, ziyoma zife. Eminye imizekelo yezityalo zonyaka yile:
UmbonaICentaurea cyanus)
El ingqolowa, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-tile okanye i-scabiosa, yinto yemvelo yonyaka evela eYurophu. Ineziqu ezinokufikelela kwimitha enye ukuphakama, kwaye ezinye luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye ngamanye amaxesha iintyatyambo ezimhlophe. Ezi zincinci, njengoko zilinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-2, kodwa zininzi kakhulu.
Ipoppy (IPapaver rhoeas)
La poppy Yimifuno ekhula emasimini e-Eurasia naseMntla Afrika. Imalunga neesentimitha ezingama-50 ukuphakama, kwaye inamagqabi apinkiweyo angenazo iipetioles. Iintyatyambo zenziwe ngamacembe amane abomvu athambileyo, njengoko ziphuma ngokulula, kwaye zilinganise malunga neesentimitha ezi-3 ububanzi.
UClarkia (UClarkia amoena)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Peter D. Tillman wase-United States
UClarkia, okanye u-godesia, ngumthonyama ozalelwa kwintshona yeNtla Melika. Ingalinganisa imitha enye ukuphakama, kwaye ivelise amagqabi aluhlaza. Iintyatyambo zayo zikhulu, Ukulinganisa ukuya kwiisentimitha ezi-6 ubude, kunye nepinki okanye imfusa ngombala.
ILarkspur (Ukudibanisa ii-ajacis)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / UDanny Steven S.
ILarkspur yimifuno yonyaka yemveli eYurophu. Inesiqu se-pubescent esifikelela kwimitha enye ubude. Amagqabi aluhlaza kwaye ahlulwe kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo ziluhlaza kwaye balinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-2.
Ujongilanga (Helianthus annuus)
El ubhekilanga, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukumangalisa okanye i-mirasol, sisityalo esikhula eMntla Melika kunye nakuMbindi Merika. Ineziqu ezimileyo ezinokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-3 ukuphakama, kuxhomekeke kudidi. Iintyatyambo zayo, tyheli okanye bomvu, eneneni zii-inflorescence olinganisa umndilili weesentimitha ezilishumi ububanzi.
Imizekelo emi-5 yezityalo ezifumaneka kanye ngonyaka
Izityalo ze-Biennial zezo zikhula iminyaka emibini kwaye emva kokudubula, into eyenzeka ngexesha lesibini, iyafa. Oko akuthethi ukuba baphila iinyanga ezingama-24, kodwa inxenye yobomi babo ichithelwa kunyaka othile ze kolandelayo, oko kukuthi, ukuba bahlwayelwe ehlotyeni okanye ekwindla, bayadubula entwasahlobo elandelayo unyaka emva kokuchitha ubusika. Eminye yemizekelo yezityalo ezenziwa kabini ngonyaka zezi:
Intyatyambomathiola incana)
El intyatyambo Yimifuno eneneni engapheliyo, kodwa iyalinywa njenge-biennial kuba ayixhathisi ingqele. Ikhula nkqu neziqu ezide ziye kuma kwiisentimitha ezingama-80 ubude, apho amagqabi amile okomkhonto ehluma khona. Iintyatyambo zayo, iisentimitha eziyi-1-2 ububanzi, zihluma kwisiqu, kwaye zimhlophe okanye lilac.
ICampanula (ICampanula ephakathi)
La ICampanula ephakathi yimifuno ephuma kwiminyaka emibini emalunga neesentimitha ezingama-60 ubude ekhula kwingingqi yeMeditera. Unamagqabi aluhlaza, kunye nomda othile onamazinyo. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo elilandelayo ivelisa iintyatyambo ezivuthayo, ezimhlophe, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ezimfusa., Iisentimitha ezi-5 ubude.
Idijithali (Idijithali purpurea)
Isityalo esaziwa njenge yedijithali okanye i-foxglove, ngumthi othatha iminyaka emibini okanye ovela kwiYurophu, eAsia nakuMntla Afrika. Ikhula ngeziqu ezifikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-0,50 kunye ne-2,5 yeemitha. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe ngokwamaqela, kwaye zimilise ityhubhu iisentimitha ezi-5 ubude, nepinki okanye umbala we-lilac.
IRoyal Mallow (UAlcea rosea)
La mallow yasebukhosini ngumjikelo we-biennial cycle ofikelela kwi-2 yeemitha ukuphakama. Inzalelwane e-Asiya, nangona ibhalwe ngokwesiqhelo kuwo onke amazwekazi. Amagqabi aluhlaza kwaye aluhlaza. Iintyatyambo zayo zipinki, kwaye zimalunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi.
Iverbasco (I-Verbascum thapsus)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Magnus Manske
I-Verbasco yimifuno ekhula kabini eYurophu. Inesiqu esime nkqo esifikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza kunye ne-lanceolate, kunye ne-midrib emhlophe. Y zona ke iintyatyambo, ziphuma kwisiqu sesiphelo, zilubhelu kwaye zimalunga nesentimitha enye ubukhulu.
Ngaba uyazi ezinye izityalo zonyaka kunye nezimbini?