Ngaba uhlala kwindawo apho imbalela iyingxaki? Ndiyayazi ukuba yintoni leyo… Ukufumana izityalo ezinokuphila kakuhle kwezi meko akusoloko kuyinto elula! Kodwa nge Ijunceum ekhethekileyo inyani kukuba awuzukuba naxhala.
Esi sisityalo esihlahlanayo esivelisa neentyatyambo ngexabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa, kwaye kuba ingakhuli ngaphezulu kweemitha ezi-4, eyona ixhaphakileyo yi-2-3m, ungayityala apho uthanda khona kakhulu. Nantsi indlela yokuyinyamekela.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Peter A. Mansfeld
Yi shrub eyinzalelwane yoMmandla weMeditera kunye noMzantsi-ntshona weAsia ogama lakhe lenzululwazi Ijunceum ekhethekileyo, nangona idume ngokuba ngumtshayelo wevumba, gayomba, ginesta okanye iginestra. Ikhula ukuya kubude obuphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-5 yeemitha, ikhule ngeziqu ezibhityileyo ngaphezulu kwe-5cm ukutyeba. Amagqabi ayo mancinci, anobude obuyi-1-3cm ubude nge-2-4mm ububanzi, kwaye anqabile.
Blooms ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Iintyatyambo zimthubi, 2cm ububanzi kwaye zinuka kamnandi. Isiqhamo ngumbotyi omnyama oyi-4-8cm ubude nge-2-3mm ubukhulu.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ungathanda ukufumana ikopi, qaphela le ngcebiso sikunika yona:
Ubicación
El Ijunceum ekhethekileyo Sisityalo ekufuneka sibengaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo, kuba njenge heliophile elungileyo kufuneka ibonakaliswe kwimitha yelanga ukuze ikhule kakuhle.
Umhlaba
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / A. Ibha
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: kubalulekile ukuba i-substrate esetyenzisiweyo ine-drainage elungileyo, yiyo loo nto sicebisa ukuba uxube i-60% ye-peat emnyama ne-30% perlite (okanye enye efanayo, njenge arlite umzekelo) kunye ne-10% ye-organic compost enje umbungu womhlaba.
- Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba enekhalori.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukuba sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela nokunganyamezeli amanzi, kubalulekile ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo loo nto Kuhlala kulunge ngakumbi ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokunkcenkceshela. Ngale ndlela, umngcipheko wokubola kwengcambu yakho uthintelwe.
Ukwenza oku, faka nje intonga encinci yomthi emazantsi (ukuba iphuma icocekile okanye icocekile, ungankcenkceshela), ulinganise imbiza xa unkcenkceshele kwaye uphinde emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa (umhlaba owomileyo unobunzima obungaphantsi kobumanzi, ke lo mahluko Ubunzima buya kusebenza njengesikhokelo sokwazi ukuba uza kusinika nini na amanzi), okanye umbe malunga neesentimitha ezintlanu ecaleni kwesityalo ukubona ukuba kubunzulu obumnyama kwaye kuyabanda kwimeko apho kungayi kubakho mfuneko ukunkcenkceshela.
Umbhalisi
El Ijunceum ekhethekileyo Uhlala kakuhle kwimihlaba ehlwempuzekileyo, kodwa ukuba ikhule embizeni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyichumise entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngezichumisi ezingamanzi (njengaye iguano ungafumana ntoni apha) kanye ngenyanga.
Ukuphindaphinda
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Eugene Zelenko
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, amanzi abilisiwe, emva koko agalelwe kwiglasi.
- Emva koko, imbewu ifakwe kwisitishi, kwaye oku kungeniswa kwiglasi umzuzwana omnye.
- Iimbewu ke zibekwa kwenye iglasi ngamanzi ashushu kubushushu begumbi kwaye zishiywe apho iiyure ezingama-24.
- Emva kwelo xesha, ibhedi yembewu iyazaliswa, kungcono itreyi enje yi, kunye ne-substrate yenkcubeko yendalo iphela.
- Inyathelo elilandelayo kukunkcenkceshela ngesazela, kwaye ubeke ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwisokethi nganye.
- Ukuze isikhunta singabinakho ukubonakalisa, ngoku i-substrate inokufefa ngokungathi yityuwa ngobhedu okanye isalfure, eziyimichiza yokubulala ukungunda yendalo.
- Okokugqibela, zigqunywe ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate kwaye ibhedi yembewu ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini kodwa kwindawo apho ibanika ukukhanya ngakumbi kunomthunzi.
Ke, ziya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-2 okanye ezi-3.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Iyaxhathisa; Nangona kunjalo, ntwala Banokukuchaphazela ukuba iimeko ezikhulayo azifanelekanga. Ezi izinambuzane ezimalunga ne-0,5 cm yombala omthubi, omdaka okanye luhlaza otya incindi yeziqu, amagqabi neentyatyambo.
Ngethamsanqa, unokulwa ngokulula nabo ngokubeka imigibe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kufutshane nesityalo.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
El Ijunceum ekhethekileyo utyelwe egadini entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Kwimeko yokuba unayo embizeni, Kuya kufuneka uyidlulisele kwenye enkulu yonke iminyaka emi-2 okanye emi-3.
Ukuthena
Akukho mfuneko ingako. Kuya kwanela ukususa okanye ukunciphisa amasebe aphukileyo, agulayo, abuthathaka okanye akhula kakhulu entwasahlobo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Hans Hillewaert
Ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
- Umhlobiso: Sisityalo esihle kakhulu, esijongeka sihle kakhulu ingakumbi kwiigadi apho kukho imvula encinci. Ngokukwanjalo, kufuneka kuthiwe yi-nitrophilic, oko kukuthi, inegalelo kwi-nitrogen emhlabeni, yiyo loo nto ilawula ukuguqula indawo ethobekileyo ibe yindawo echumileyo.
- Olunye usetyenziso:
- Iintyatyambo: idayi etyheli ikhutshiwe kubo.
- Iziqu: kwenziwa imitshayelo kunye neebhaskithi.
Ucinga ntoni nge Ijunceum ekhethekileyo?
Molo emva kwemini Monica, ndiyabulela ngokundenza ndibenalo lonke ulwazi olunxulumene nokulima kunye nokhathalelo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo; Yonke imihla ndifunda okungakumbi ngayo, ndingumntu othanda izityalo, ngakumbi ezo ziqhakaza njenge-amaryllis, iinyibiba, i-azaleas, i-cacti njlnjl. ukuba kum bubomi namandla aqinisekileyo.
Ndineengxaki nokusetyenziswa kwezichumisi, ndicinga ukuba ndiyazibaxa kancinane kwaye ezinye izityalo, ezinje ngee-azaleas ezintle kwaye zincitshisiwe, kangangokuba impazamo encinci ekunkcenkcesheleni, ukuchumisa nakwindawo yabo, ithande ukufa ngaphandle ukhetho lokufumana kwakhona kwaye ndiziva ndingalunganga xa oku kusenzeka.
Molo Ana Maria.
Siyavuya ukuba uyayithanda ibhlog.
Ngokubhekiselele kwi-azaleas, zincinci. Kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe ngamanzi angenalayini kwaye achumise amaxesha ngamaxesha ngezichumisi zezityalo ezineasidi ngokulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji. Apha unolwazi oluthe kratya.
A ubingelele.