Mangaphi amatyholo abomvu adubulayo owaziyo? Ingaba bambalwa (okanye akukho) okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, kukho ezininzi, Ndincoma ukuba ubeke ingqalelo kwinto endiza kukubonisa yona ngokulandelayo. Kwaye kukuba ezi zizityalo ezintle kakhulu, iintyatyambo zazo zitsala ingqalelo enkulu.
Ukongeza, banokusebenza njengothango, ukwenza iindawo zeentlobo zomdla, okanye ukuhombisa ithala lakho okanye ibalcony. Kwaye, ngaba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona nto inomdla? Oko baninzi abamelana nobushushu nengqele.
IAzalea (rhododendron japonicum)
La azalea Sisihlahla esincinci esihlala siluhlaza esifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-30-50 ngokwesiqhelo, kodwa sinokufikelela kwimitha. La magqabi mancinci kakhulu, malunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ubude ngaphantsi kwe-1 cm ububanzi, kwaye aluhlaza obumnyama kwicala eliphezulu. Idubula entlakohlaza, kwaye ikwenza oko ngokuvelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo emhlophe, epinki okanye ebomvu..
Luhlobo olufuna ukukhula kwimihlaba eneasidi, oko kukuthi, kulowo une pH eneqondo le-alkalinity phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6. Ukuba izakuba sembizeni, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuyityala kwenye i-substrate yezityalo ze-asidi. Imelana neqabaka epholileyo, ukuya kutsho kwi -2ºC.
ICamellia (UCamellia japonica)
La camellia Sisityalo esihlala siluhlaza esinamahlamvu aluhlaza kwaye anofele. Oku kuchasene kakuhle nombala weentyantyambo zayo, ezinokuthi zibe pink, zibomvu okanye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ezimhlophe. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, kwaye kufuneka kuthiwe zikhulu kakhulu kuba zinobubanzi obumalunga neesentimitha ezi-5.
Sithetha nge-shrub ekhula kancinci okanye umthi omncinci onokufikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezi-6 kwaye ufuna umhlaba omuncu ukukhula. Ngoko ke, asifanele siyityale kumhlaba wodongwe. Imelana neengqele kunye neqabaka elula, kodwa ukuba iqondo lobushushu lehla ngaphantsi kwe-4ºC, kungcono ukuyikhusela ekhaya.
I-chestnut yobuxoki eneentyatyambo ezibomvu (UAesculus pavia)
El i-chestnut yobuxoki eneentyantyambo ezibomvu Sisihlahla esinamagqabi avuthulukayo okanye umthi omncinci onokufikelela kubude obuziimitha ezisi-8. Amagqabi ayo anesundu, akhiwe ngamagqabi aluhlaza angama-5-7. Iintyatyambo zawo ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo, kwaye benza njalo ngokwenza i-inflorescence ebomvu yesiphelo.
Sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu ukutyala kwiigadi apho imozulu ipholile, kuba ingawathandi amaqondo aphezulu kakhulu. Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukongeza oko ayixhasi imbalela, kodwa ayoyiki iqabaka eyomeleleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Fuchsia (UFuchsia magellanica)
La fuchsia Sisihlahla esincinci esihlala siluhlaza esifikelela kubude obumalunga neemitha ezi-2. iintyatyambo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ezi ntyatyambo zijinga, zibomvu kunye ne-lilac.. Amasebe awo atsala ingqalelo enkulu, kuba abhityile kakhulu, anomlinganiselo ongaphantsi nje kwesentimitha ubukhulu, kwaye abomvu mnyama.
Sisityalo esihle kakhulu, esilungele ukuba kwindawo ezinelanga elihluziweyo okanye umthunzi. Kukwanika umdla ukuthetha oko Ithintela iqabaka ukuya -18 -C.
lanthanum (Lantana camara 'Bandana Red')
Umfanekiso – Flickr/Himanshu Sarpotdar
La lantana, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiflegi yaseSpain nangona ivela kuMbindi noMzantsi Merika, hayi iSpain, Sisihlahla esinamagqabi avuthulukayo esifikelela kwiimitha ezi-2-2,5 ubude.. Inamagqabi aluhlaza nayi-ovate, ukuya kutsho kwi-12 centimeters ubude, kwaye iluhlaza ngombala.
Kwakhona, dubula iinyanga ezininzi zonyaka ukuba imozulu ishushu, ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukileyo kakhulu: ephuzi, emhlophe, e-orenji, epinki kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ebomvu. Imelana neeqabaka ezikhaphukhaphu ukuya kutsho kwi -2ºC.
Abacoci bemibhobho (ICallistemon citrinus)
Isicoci sombhobho okanye brush umthi Sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esinemilo yomthi omncinci. Njengesiqhelo, ayidluli kwiimitha ezi-3-4 ukuphakama, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-10. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuyigcina incinci, unokhetho lokuyithena ekupheleni kobusika.
Iintyatyambo zayo, ezimile okwezicoci zemibhobho, zibomvu kwaye zibonakala kumasebe athile kuyo yonke intwasahlobo. Zinokulinganisa ukuya kutsho kwiisentimitha ezili-10 ubude malunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ububanzi, kwaye into enhle ngazo kukuba zihlala iintsuku eziliqela. Isityalo sixhathisa ukuya kutsho kwi -4ºC, kunye nobushushu.
LoropetalumLoropetalum chinense var rubrum)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / 松岡明 芳
I-loropetalo sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esifikelela kubude obumalunga neemitha ezi-2. Amagqabi a-oval, i-lilac okanye emnyama ebomvu, kwaye entwasahlobo iyadubula. Iintyatyambo zayo zimnyama-pinki-bomvu, ziyamangalisa kakhulu.
Kufuneka ibekwe emthunzini inxalenye, ekubeni ayithandi ilanga ngqo kakhulu. Kwakhona, kufuneka ugcine engqondweni ukuba ukumelana nekhephu ukuya kwi - 18ºC.
IJapan quince (Chaenomeles japonica)
El IQuince yaseJapan Sisihlahla esinamagqabi avuthulukayo esifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-60, kwaye siphuhlise amasebe anameva. Iintyatyambo zayo zibomvu, malunga neesentimitha ezi-2-3 ububanzi, kwaye zihluma ngaphambi kokuba amahlamvu enze., ekupheleni kobusika.
Ayisosityalo esinzima, kuba sikhula phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba kwaye siqhuba kakuhle elangeni. Ngokufanayo, kunomdla ukuthetha ukuba iziqhamo zayo ziyatyiwa, kwaye ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya -18ºC.
I-China yenyuka (IHibiscus rosa-sinensis)
La I-china inyukile o Ihibiscus sisihlahla esinokuthi, ngokuxhomekeke kudidi kunye nemozulu, sinokubonakala sihlala siluhlaza okanye siphulukane namagqabi ebusika. Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-2 ubukhulu becala, kwaye iphuhlise amagqabi aluhlaza aqaqambileyo. Iintyatyambo zayo zinkulu, malunga neesentimitha ezi-4 ububanzi, kwaye zinokuba bomvu, kodwa kunye ne-orenji, ipinki okanye i-bicolor. Indawo embi yileyo bavala kwangolo suku, kodwa ekubeni bevelisa kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, oku akuyongxaki ngokwenene.
Lihlathi elimele libe kwindawo enelanga, likhuselwe kwiqabaka eyomeleleyo. Ibamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -2ºC.
I-rose bush (iRosa sp)
El rosebush Sisihlahla esinameva esinamagqabi avuthulukayo esihlala sityalwa ezitiyeni, kwaye sikhule kwiimbiza. Ngokuxhomekeke kuluhlu, inokufikelela kwi-1-1,5 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye iphuhlise amasebe angama-1,5 centimeter ubukhulu ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kunye nameva atyebileyo esentimitha enye. Iintyatyambo zayo zidubula ixesha elininzi lonyaka, kwaye njengoko usazi, zinokuba mhlophe, tyheli, zipinki, eziorenji, kwaye zibomvu.
Ixhasa ingqele ngendlela emangalisayo, kwaye ayoyiki iqabaka okanye ikhephu. Inyaniso, ukumelana ne -18ºC. Kwaye okoko nje ingaswele manzi, iyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu.
Zeziphi ezi tyholo zineentyatyambo ezibomvu ocinga ukuba zezona zintle?