Xa sithetha ngazo Uyilo lwegadi Kubalulekile ukuba sifumane indlela esivumela ukuba senze okungcono, hayi kuphela umhlaba esinawo ekhaya okanye kwindawo esifuna ukuba negadi, kodwa nokwenza isongezelelo, ukusebenzisa nokulawula ngokuchanekileyo ezinye. izinto kunye nezixhobo eziyinxalenye yegadi.
Kubalulekile ukuba sizame ukudibanisa iindonga, izityalo, amatyholo, ngamafutshane, yonke into enefuthe kwigadi iphela ukuze kuveliswe izithuba ezidibeneyo nezinxibelelanayo. Injongo yoyilo lwegadi yile yenza indawo ebanzi, Esebenza hayi kuphela ukuzonwabisa kunye nokunconywa, kodwa kunye nokuphumla kunye nokuphumla. Kwangokunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba igadi esiyiyilayo ibonakalise ubuntu bethu kunye nelungu ngalinye losapho.
Yintoni ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa kuyilwa igadi?
Kodwa ke, yeyiphi indlela esinokuthi sikhethe ukuyila igadi yethu? Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo esinokuthi sisebenze ngazo, nganye kuzo ixhomekeke kubume bomhlaba nakwizinto esinazo okanye esifuna ukuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na indlela esiyikhethayo kufuneka ithobele le mithetho ilandelayo:
- Okokuqala, igadi kufuneka ihambelane nemigca ethe tye ejikelezileyo, neeengile ezinciphisa indawo.
- Kuya kufuneka siyenze imithi kunye namatyholwana ayinxalenye yoyilo, ngelixa ingca okanye ingca kufuneka ibe yinto esisiseko kunye nomlinganiswa ophambili wegadi.
- Kwaye okokugqibela yikhumbule Indawo onayo, kokukhona kufuneka inani lemithi kunye / okanye imithi yesundu ekufuneka uyityalile egadini.
En pocas palabras, Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu xa uyila igadi kukujonga ngononophelo indawo kunye nendawo esiza kuyakha kuyo., iimpawu zomhlaba, imimoya, nokukhanya nesithunzi esinako. Ke ngoko, uyilo kufuneka lube nokulingana phakathi kwento esifuna ukuyenza, kunye neempawu zesithuba.
Uyila njani inyathelo ngenyathelo ngenyathelo?
Uyilo lwegadi ngamava anokuba ngumvuzo omkhulu. Ukubona indlela umhlaba ovuselelwa ngayo ukuba iinyanga, mhlawumbi iminyaka, "ishiywe" kunye / okanye ngaphandle kwezityalo, intle kakhulu. Kodwa ayisiyonto enokwenziwa ngokulula; Oko kukuthi: ukufezekisa imvisiswano kwindawo Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indlela oza kuyinika yona.
Izitayile zegadi
Zininzi: iMeditera, isiJapan, isiFrentshi, ... Zonke zinempawu zazo, ezihambelana nemozulu kunye neemeko zelizwe labo lokuzalwa. Umzekelo:
- Igadi yaseMeditera: kubandakanya izityalo ezixhathisa imbalela kakuhle, njenge lavender, rosemary okanye laurel. Ngokunjalo, iikona ezinomthunzi azinakuphoswa, zihlala zinikezelwa yimithi enjengeminquma yasendle, imithi yeminquma okanye iziqhamo ze-citrus ezifana nemithi yeorenji. Olunye ulwazi.
- Igadi yaseJapan: Luhlobo olukhetheke kakhulu lwegadi, apho inkcubeko yemveli yelizwe ijoyina uyilo lwegadi. Iingxangxasi, imithombo, iindlela okanye iindlela ezigcwele amatyholo anjengeemephu zaseJapan, iicamellias, iazaleas, phakathi kwabanye, zizinto eziphambili zayo. Olunye ulwazi.
- Igadi yaseFranceUlawulo kunye nolawulo lubalasele kuye. Amanani ejiyometri ayinxalenye ebalulekileyo, ukuze iindlela, kunye nezityalo ezibanika ubomi, kufuneka babenemilo echaziweyo. Kwaye xa uthetha ngezityalo, ezo zihlala ziMeditera ezinje nge-cypress eqhelekileyo zibandakanyiwe, kodwa uya kufumana nemithi yeziqhamo ezinje nge-citrus kunye ne-rose bush. Olunye ulwazi.
- Igadi yesiNgesi: nguye ozama "ukuzibandakanya" kwindalo yendawo. Yenye apho ungazukubona izinto ezingezizo ezifana nemithombo yamanzi okanye iingxangxasi, kuphela zizityalo zendalo. Olunye ulwazi.
Ukuba awuqinisekanga nangasiphi na isitayile, ungahlala uzenzela esakho. Yinto endiyenzileyo kwaye ndiyavuya ngesiphumo. Ewe ngokunjalo, fumanisa kakuhle malunga nobukhulu izityalo eziba nazo xa zigqibile ukukhula nokuba ziyakwazi na ukumelana nemozulu kwindawo yakho., kuba ngale ndlela unokukhetha uhlobo ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi indlela ofuna ukuyinika ngayo, lixesha lokuba uyile. Ukusuka apha, umsebenzi uya kuba lula.
Uyilo
Yo Ndikucebisa ukuba usebenzise nayiphi na inkqubo yasimahla sithetha ngantoni Oku kubhaliwe, kuba ngale ndlela uya kufumana umbono ocacileyo wendlela igadi yakho eya kujongeka ngayo xa sele igqityiwe. Umzekelo, ngeSketchUp, kuya kuba lula ukuyila kuba ibandakanya igalari enezinto ezininzi ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kuyilo lwakho.
Uyilo ngokwesiqhelo lubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Imimandla eyahlukeneyo ofuna ukuba igadi ibe nayo: indawo yokuphumla, ingca, ipuli yokudada, iikona ezinomthunzi kunye nelanga, amatye, njl.
- Imithi kunye nemithi yesundu kwiindawo ezithile: ukuba zezona zityalo zinkulu kuya kubakho, kufuneka ugcine indawo apho zinokukhula ngesiqhelo.
- Shrubbery: Unazo ungenza uthango oluhle oluya kunceda ekucoceni iindlela, kunye / okanye kwindawo yonke umzekelo.
- Izityalo ezinomdla kunye nexesha lonyaka: okulungeleyo kukudibanisa ngokufumanisa ukuba ziqhakaza nini. Ngale ndlela uya kuba nethuba lokuba neentyatyambo ixesha elide.
- Izityalo zomthunzi: Iiferns, iirebhoni, iihostas, kunye nabanye, ziya kunika ukubonakala okungaqhelekanga kwiikona apho ukukhanya kungafikeleli khona.
Ukukhetha izityalo
Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba Ngokufanelekileyo, xa utyale izityalo emhlabeni, akufuneki uzijikeleze. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba akukho sityalo sikulungeleyo ukumelana nokufakelwa. Abanye bayayixhasa ngcono kunabanye, kodwa ayisiyiyo into ekwikhowudi yabo yemfuza, kuba nje ukuba imbewu ihlume endaweni, kulapho iya kukhula khona. Ngesi sizathu, ukhetho lweentlobo kufuneka lube yinto eyenziwayo ngokulungiselela kwangaphambili, ukucinga kakuhle ukuba sizakubeka phi, kwaye ukuba baya kuhlala kakuhle kwindawo yethu.
Ke ngoko, nolu luhlu kunye nezinye zazo:
- Izityalo zegadi yeMeditera: i-laurel, umnquma wasendle, umnquma, i-lavender, i-rosemary, i-thyme, umhla, njl. Nasiphi na isityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela kunye neqabaka ebuthathaka (ukuya kwi -7ºC) iya kwenza.
- Izityalo zegadi yetropiki (emanzi): imithi yebhanana, iinkwenkwezi, ii-ensetes, iiferns ezifana neBlechnum okanye iAsplenium, imithi yesundu efana neAreca, iDypsis, iCyrtostachys, iAdonidia okanye iRoystonea, njl.
- Izityalo zegadi enekhephu kunye nekhephu: imithi emininzi enjenge-oki, i-chestnut, i-Aesculus, imephu; ukunyuka kwezityalo ezifana ne-wisteria okanye i-rose rose; ii-conifers ezinjenge-redwoods okanye i-spruces, njl.
Ukulungiswa komhlaba
Umhlaba kufuneka ulungile phambi kokufumana izityalo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uphumelele ukuhamba kwetrektara okanye uyisuse nge hoe Ukophula umaleko wokuqala kunye nokuveza amatye apha ngezantsi. Ezi kufuneka zisuswe, nangona ungazigcina kwaye uzisebenzise kamva ukuba uyafuna, kuba ngazo unokwenza iikona ezintle kakhulu, njenge rockery.
Ngaphandle kokukhutshwa kwamatye, kuya kufuneka uchumise umhlaba. Sasaza umaleko omalunga nee-intshi ezine zomgquba, umgquba okanye iintshulube, uzixube nomhlaba usebenzisa iharika. Ngale ndlela uza kuyishiya inqanaba, kodwa gcinani engqondweni ukuba ayifanelanga ukuba igqibelele: ukuba uyayithanda indlela ebukeka ngayo, izakulunga.
Kunika umdla ukubeka i umnatha anti-ukhula kwezo ndawo uzakulima kuzo izityalo zegadi okanye wenze ibhedi yeentyatyambo entle. Ngale ndlela, awuzukuba naxhala ngokhula.
(NGOKUZITHANDELA) Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela
Ukuba ufuna ukufaka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela, umzekelo ukunkcenkceshela indawo yegadi, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza njalo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi: umbhobho, ishawa, idriphu. Eyona nto icetyiswayo yile ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho kunetha kancinci kwaye / okanye ukuba kufuneka unkcenkceshele izityalo ezininzi, sebenzisa idriphu, kuba ngale ndlela uya konga amanzi amaninzi.
Kodwa ukuba indawo yokunkcenkceshela incinci kwaye ikwanetha kaninzi, umbhobho wokunkcenkceshela ngokuqinisekileyo ungaluncedo ngakumbi. Ngayiphi na imeko, ukuba le uyibekayo ayikwenzi uqiniseke, uhlala ixesha lokutshintsha.
Ukutyala izityalo
Kwaye ekugqibeleni sifikelele kwinyathelo ebesilinde ixesha elide ukufikelela kulo: elo lokutyala izityalo. Siza kuthatha enye, kwaye siza kwenza umngxunya wokutyala apho sifuna ukuba ubekhona, Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ukukhanya okanye umthunzi oyifunayo. Lo mngxunya kufuneka ubemkhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze uzinze ngaphandle kweengxaki ubuncinci, kodwa ndicebisa ukuba ubungakanani obukhulu ukuze iingcambu zifumane umhlaba okhaphukhaphu, into eya kuthi ibancede bancothule ngcono.
Ngexesha lasentwasahlobo iya kuba lelona xesha lifanelekileyo, kodwa ukuba sinezityalo ezinqabileyo zingatyalwa ekwindla xa ziphelelwe ngamagqabi, okanye ngasekupheleni kobusika ngaphambi kokuba zihlume.
Xa zonke zityaliwe, ekuphela kwento eseleyo kukukhathalela igadi, kwaye uyonwabele.
Iifoto zegadi yam
Ukugqiba, ndidibanisa uthotho lwemifanekiso yegadi yam. Ndiyakuthanda ukudibanisa, ke ndinezityalo ezivela kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi. Ngesi sizathu, xa uyindwendwele, inokukunika umbono wokuba isekwe kuyilo lwegadi yetropiki, kuba kukho izityalo ezininzi ezinamagqabi amakhulu nabanzi, kodwa kwangoko udibana neentlobo ezivela kwimozulu epholileyo, elahlekisa wena. Kwaye ayinaso ngokwenene isitayile esichaziweyo:
Oleanders (I-oeriander yaseNerium) Wamkelekile. Ecaleni kwabo banazo Icycas revoluta, kwaye ngasemva kukho imithi yesundu. Esi sesinye sezityalo endizithandayo, ke ukususela kumzuzu wokuqala ndifuna ukuba babe ngabalinganiswa abaphambili. Incinci oyibonayo yiSabal, kwaye inokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-10 xa umdala.
Le kwikona yeyona ndawo ishushu kakhulu endinayo: ngasemva ngasekhohlo ngu Ensete ventricosum 'Maurelli', ecaleni kwakhe a I-Euphorbia yesiboneleloii 'Irubra', yaphakama amatyholo kunye a I-Strelitzia augusta. Kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo ezinye zii-bronelias.
Siyaqhubeka nemithi yesundu. I-Syagrus ezimbini zahluliwe (enye ngasekhohlo yi I-Syagrus coronata, enye ngasekhohlo Syagrus romanzoffiana). Ngaphambili, ngasekunene, a I-Pseudobombax ellipticum, umthi onqabileyo onokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-12, kwaye ngasekhohlo a IPrunus cerasifera pissardi, Isigqibo.
Lo ngomnye umfanekiso othathwe kwindawo enye njengangaphambili, kodwa ukusuka kwenye indawo. Yiyo loo nto eminye imithi yesundu iboniswa: IPhoenix roebellini phantsi, IWashingtonia filibusta ecaleni kwakhe, ezinye i-Chamaedoreas ngasekhohlo, a Isizathu seSabal ngasekunene. Amanye amatyholo ayabonakala, njenge IHibiscus rosa-sinensis ephambi kwekati ezimbini ezihlala egadini, okanye encinci IPittosporum tobira kanye phambi kwe I-Euphorbia yesiboneleloii.
Kuthini nge?