Ngaba unokuzithelekelela ufika egadini yakho kwaye uve ivumba lezityalo? Ukuba into oyifunayo kulo lithuba lokunxila kunye nevumba lalo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba zininzi, iintlobo ezininzi eziya kuba luncedo kuwe. Sithetha ngamayeza, ewe, kodwa nangamahlahla kunye nemithi amagqabi kunye / okanye iintyatyambo zishiya "umbhalo" wazo ezandleni zakho xa uzichukumisa.
Ukongeza, zizityalo ezingadingi nkathalo. Inyaniso, Ukuyila igadi enuka kamnandi kunokuba kunomvuzo kubantu abadala njengokuba kunjalo nakwabancinci, kuba azizizo izityalo ezingenabungozi kubo kuphela, kodwa ziya kubenza bazive bemanyene ngokwenza into abanokuqhubeka nokonwabela yona emva kokuba beyile.
Yenza uyilo
Eyokuqala yeyokuqala. Xa uyila igadi kubalulekile ukwenza uyilo olurhabaxa, kuba oku kuya kuba luncedo olukhulu xa uyokusebenza ebaleni. Unokwenza oku ephepheni, kodwa kwakhona kunomdla kakhulu ukusebenzisa ezinye Inkqubo yasimahla yoyilo lwegadi.
Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, Kuwo wonke uyilo, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zegadi, kunye neendidi zezityalo ofuna ukuzibeka kuzo nganye yazo, kufuneka zichazwe, ubuncinci., kuthathelwa ingqalelo indawo ekhoyo, iimpawu zomhlaba, kunye nobungakanani ezizakuba nazo izityalo ngokwazo xa zikhula. Ungalibali ukuzoba iindlela, kodwa ungazibeki naphina.
Kukho into eqhelekileyo kulungiso-mhlaba kwaye oko kukuthi iindlela kufuneka zikhokelele kwindawo ethile enomdla. Nangona kuvakala kucacile, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukudala iindlela ezisebenza kuphela kuzo. Kwaye ukuba xa uhamba, kufuneka wenze enye into: uyonwabele imibono, yeka ukunuka iiroses, okanye uye echibini umzekelo.
Lungisa umhlaba
Ngoku ukuba uyilo lwakho lugqityiwe, nxiba iiglavu zakho zokulima kwaye uqale ukusebenza. Lo nto, Inyathelo lokuqala kukususa ingca, kunye namatye asemhlabeni. Kuxhomekeke kulwandiso lwayo, inokwenziwa ngegaba, okanye ngoncedo lwe ukuhamba kwetrektara kunye ukutsiba. Esi sixhobo sokugqibela siza kuba luncedo ekulinganiseni umhlaba, umsebenzi esiya kuwenza xa kungekho ngca namatye.
Emva koko, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba umhlaba unamanzi afanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, siya kwenza umngxunya malunga ne-1 x 1 yeemitha, kwaye siya kuwuzalisa ngamanzi. Emva koko sibala ixesha elithathayo ukufunxwa. Into efanelekileyo kukuba siyabona ukuba iqala ukuyifunxa ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala, kwaye ayithathi ngaphezulu kweyure. Ukuba kuthatha ixesha elide, kwezo ndawo apho kukho izityalo kuya kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba, xa uzityala, senze umngxuma ube mkhulu kunesiqhelo kwaye siwugcwalise nge-peat exutywe ne-perlite.
Faka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela
Ngelixa izityalo ezininzi ezinuka kamnandi zingadingi manzi maninzi, Ayikhe ibabuhlungu ukufaka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela kwezo ndawo apho siza kulima kuzo, sithontsize ukuba kunokwenzeka Kuba yeyona iya kusivumela ukuba sithathe ithuba elingcono kulwelo oluxabisekileyo, sinciphise ilahleko ezinokubakho ubuncinci. Ukongeza, nangona kuyacetyiswa ukuba kubekhona umbane kwilanga, ukuba awukho, akufuneki ukuba sikhathazeke: asizukuzenzela eyethu kuphela Unkcenkceshelo lwedriphu yasekhayaUmzekelo, ngeebhotile ezinkulu zeplastiki, kodwa sinokusebenzisa amandla omxhuzulane ukusinceda, njani? Ke:
- Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumana itanki enkulu yamanzi, ubuncinci i-1000 yeelitha.
- Emva koko siyibeka kwindawo ephezulu.
- Kwaye apha sihlanganisa inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela.
Umbuzo ngoku ngulo, siyigcwalisa njani itanki ngamanzi? Ewe, ukuba akukho mbane kwaye asinajenereta, kuya kufuneka sikhethe ukuwuthenga. Umzekelo, qho kwiinyanga ezimbalwa si-odola ilori yamanzi esixabise malunga nama-euro angama-60. Yimali, ewe, kodwa isetyenziswe kakuhle kuba siyabulela kuyo sinethuba lokulima, umzekelo, igadi nangona incinci, yanele.
Khetha izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi
Las izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi kufuneka babekho kwiindawo ezifikeleleka lulaumzekelo kumacala omabini endlela, kwindawo yokuphumla, kwigadi yeziqhamo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze iibhedi zeentyatyambo kunye nazo, kuba ngakumbi zinendawo enye, kokukhona ivumba lazo liya kuba qatha. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka baboniswe elangeni, okanye ubuncinci kwindawo eqaqambileyo.
Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba Kufuneka sikhethe izityalo ezizilungele kakuhle iimeko zegadi yethu; Oko kukuthi, bayakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nemozulu yethu, ngaphandle kokonzakaliswa yingqele okanye / okanye ubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukuba bukhona.
Nalu ukhetho lwezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezinokusetyenziselwa igadi yakho:
IBasil
La basil Ingqolowa yomjikelo wonyaka, kodwa kwimozulu engenaqabaka ikhuliswa njengokuhlala ixesha elifutshane. Unamagqabi aluhlaza oqaqambileyo, omile okweqanda, kwaye afikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-40, nangona enokufikelela kwiisentimitha eziyi-130. Sisityalo esihlala siluncedo kakhulu ebantwaneni, kuba baya kuba nakho ukungcamla amagqabi aso amatsha ngaphandle kwengxaki.. Ayikwazi ukuma kubanda.
Thenga iimbewu kweli qhagamshelo.
Ipepermint
La ipermint Sisityalo se-herbaceous esingapheliyo esikhula sibe zii-intshi ezili-30 ubukhulu becala. Amagqabi aluhlaza anevumba elimnandi, into eyomeleleyo kunaleyo yesihlobo sayo sisondeleyo: mint. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza nje okoko ifumene ilanga. Kwakhona, iimfuno zamanzi ziphantsi kakhulu. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Musa ukuphelelwa yimbewu. Zithenge apha.
lavender
Zininzi iintlobo zelavenda, kodwa ngaphandle kohlobo olukhethileyo, uqinisekile ukuba uyonwabele kakhulu. Bonke zikhula kwilanga elipheleleyo, kumhlaba ogcwele kakuhle, ongathathi hlangothi okanye wealkaline. Zidla ngokutyalwa emacaleni endlela, kuba yimithana engaphantsi kwemithi ethi njengoko ikhula, ifumane iimilo ezijikeleziweyo ezinobude obuphezulu bemitha enye. Ziyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka eziphakathi, ukuya ku -12ºC (iindidi ezahlukeneyo L. angustifolia ihlala ixesha elide, ukuya kuthi ga -20ºC).
Fumana imbewu apha.
Iintsimbi
La mint Iyafana kakhulu nepepermint, nangona inamagqabi amakhulu ngakumbi, agudileyo. Xa siyichukumisa, kwangoko siya kunuka kamnandi, kamnandi, esinokusikhapha siye ekhitshini ukuba yile nto siyifunayo. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Ngaba uyafuna iimbewu? Cofa apha.
Oregano
El oregano Yimifuno engapheliyo malunga nee-intshi ezili-45 ezide ezinamaqabunga amancinci, amaqanda, aluhlaza. Iyalithanda ilanga, kodwa ikwaqhelana nomthunzi, kwaye ayihlali ineengxaki zezinambuzane ngaphandle kweentwala okanye isigcawu esibomvu onokuthi usiphelise ngamanzi. Ukumelana nekhephu ukuya kwi -12ºC.
Ukusuka apha ungathenga iimbewu.
IParsley
El iparsley Esinye isityalo esidumileyo esinuka kamnandi kwizitiya, singasathethi ke ekhitshini. Ingca ehlala iminyaka emibini, inamagqabi aluhlaza, kwaye inobude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-60. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye, Esi sisityalo esikhetha iindawo eziqaqambileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kokukunika ngokuthe ngqo. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Thenga iimbewu apha, kwaye ukhule eyakho iparsley.
Amahlahla amnandi aphuma
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Anna reg
Ngaba kunzima ukufumana amatyholo e-rose angenasenti? Ewe, kuyaxhomekeka. Unokuziva ngathi uchitha imali kunye nomzamo ekufumaneni ezinkulu, ngakumbi iintyatyambo zokubonisa, kunye nevumba alinikwa ngokubaluleka okukhulu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki: kusekho inzalo enomdla kakhulu, enje:
- URose 'Abbaye de Cluny': ityholwana elinokufikelela kumasentimitha angama-90, kwaye inika iintyatyambo eziorenji.
- URose 'Alba Meillandécor': Sisityalo esihlahlanayo esilinganisa ukuya kwi-140 yeesentimitha ukuphakama, kwaye sivelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe.
- URose 'iNyanga yeBlue': i-climber, evelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala ye-lilac.
- URose 'Dawin omtsha': enye inyuka, ineentyatyambo ezipinki.
Zonke ezi roses zinqabile kwaye ziyamelana neqabaka ukuya -18 -C.
Isilumko esiqhelekileyo
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / A. Ibha
Zonke izilumko zinevumba elimnandi, kodwa ayizizo zonke ezilula ukuzinyamekela ISalvia officinalisOko kukuthi, eqhelekileyo. Sisityalo esingapheliyo esikala ubuninzi beesentimitha ezingama-70, sinamagqabi aluhlaza ngombala oluhlaza, kunye neentyatyambo ezimhlophe. Kuyathakazelisa ke ukutyala umzekelo kwiindawo ezinelanga, ngohlobo lweheji ephantsi umzekelo. Ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Thyme
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Ferran Turmo Gort
El thyme Yimifuno engapheliyo okanye i-subshrub ekhula ukuya kuma-40-50 cm ubude. Ukongeza kwivumba layo, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe ezininzi kakhulu entwasahlobo, ngoko ke kunomdla kakhulu ukuwutyala kwiindawo ezifikeleleka lula. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kwi -12ºC.
Thenga imbewu kwi apha.
Njengoko ubona, kunokwenzeka ukuyila igadi enuka kamnandi kuba zininzi izityalo ezikhupha ivumba. Ke ngoko, sinethemba lokuba ubungumdla.