Yeyiphi imisebenzi esisiseko yegadi?

Ukuba negadi egcinwe kakuhle kukho uthotho lwemisebenzi ekufuneka yenziwe ngumlimi wegadi okanye igadi. Abanye baziwa ngakumbi kunabanye, kodwa bonke babaluleke ngokufanayo. Ukufumana iparadesi ekhaya akunzima ngenene, kodwa ukuba enye okanye nangaphezulu ayenzelwanga, ayinakufezeka.

Ke ngoko, siza kukuxelela yeyiphi imisebenzi esisiseko yegadi, Kwaye sikunika uthotho lweengcebiso eziza kuba luncedo kuwe 🙂.

UPlantar

Yeyona nto isisiseko, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Igadi engenazityalo ... inokuba yigadi yeZen, kodwa ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukuba nayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba utyale imithi, izihlahla, isetyu okanye ezo zityalo uzifunayo kuxhomekeke kwisitayile osikhethileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, akwanelanga ukukhetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo, kodwa endaweni yoko kufuneka zityalwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani eziya kuba nazo xa sele zikhulile. Basenokungabonakali bebahle ekuqaleni, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha baya kukhula bazalise indawo engenanto.

Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa kuyenza imingxunya ebanzi enzulu yokutyala ukubanakho ukuxuba umhlaba nomgquba (umgquba, umgquba, mulch) kwaye uvumele iingcambu ukuba ziqale ukukhula ngokukhawuleza ngokuba nomhlaba ovulekileyo.

Amanzi

Ukunkcenkceshela ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo ekufuneka wenziwe ngumlimi ngamnye wegadi. Ngexesha leenyanga ezishushu kufuneka unkcenkceshele rhoqo kunonyakanjengokuba umhlaba womile ngokukhawuleza. Elona xesha lokunkcenkceshela liya kuxhomekeka nakwisizini sonyaka esikulo: ngexesha lasehlotyeni kufanele ukuba lenziwe ekutshoneni kwelanga, ebusika kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukwenze kusasa, kwaye nasentwasahlobo nasekwindla kunokuba njalo. nkcenkceshela nanini na ufuna.

Amagqabi neentyatyambo akufuneki zibemanzinjengoko babeza kutshisa. Ngalo lonke ixesha zama ukuhambisa amanzi kwelinye icala lesiqu okanye isiqu.

Hlawula

Ngokuhamba kwexesha umhlaba egadini uphelelwa zizondlo. Oku ngekhe kube yingxaki ukuba amagqabi neentyatyambo bezishiyiwe, xa zomile, ziwa, kuba njengoko zibola, izityalo ziya kubuyisa inxenye yezondlo ebezisebenzisa ukuzivelisa. Kodwa ke, ngesiqhelo into oyenzayo uyabasusa ukuze ibonakale intle.

Ke ngoko, kubalulekile kakhulu zichumise minyaka le ngezichumisi eziphilayo. Olu hlobo lwesichumiso luluncedo kakhulu emhlabeni nakubomi obukulo, kuba aluniki izondlo kuphela kodwa alubenzakalisi nangayiphi na indlela, into eyenziwa zizichumisi zemichiza.

Nangona kucetyiswa ukuba usasaze ekwindla nasebusika, ndiza kukucebisa ukuba uyenze nasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ngoba? Kuba izityalo zifuna udle unyaka wonke: kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo ziyakhula, zikhule, zidubule, zivelise iziqhamo; kobandayo kufuneka bahlale bephila ngandlela thile, kwaye bayayenza loo nto njengokuba bebehleli besenza kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka: ukufunxa izondlo emhlabeni.

Ipruni

Ukuthena ngumsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe ukugcina ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo ziphantsi kolawulo. Kufuneka usebenzise izixhobo ezazifakwe isibulali-zintsholongwane kwi-pharmacy alcohol ukukhusela isityalo ekuthethwa ngaso ekuguleni. Kodwa, nini?

• Izityalo ezinamahlathi ezinqumlayo ziyathenwa ebusika, zihlala ziluhlaza kwasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
• Izityalo ezinomdla kunye nexesha lonyaka zinqunyulwa entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, kwaye zinokuthenwa rhoqo xa zikhula ngokukhawuleza.
• Izityalo zonyango ziyachetywa emva kokudubula kweentyatyambo.

Yintoni ekhoyo yokususa? Okulandelayo:

• Okomileyo, ukugula okanye ukwaphuka kwamasebe okanye iziqu.
• Amasebe okanye iziqu ezinokukhula okubaxiweyo.
• Iintyatyambo ezibunileyo / ezomileyo kunye neziqhamo.
• Amahlumela.
• Amasebe anamagqabi aluhlaza ngokupheleleyo kwizityalo ezahlukileyo.

Lawula izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo

Ukuba bafumana isixa abasidingayo sokukhanya, amanzi kunye nomgquba, kuya kuba nzima kubo ukuba bagule, kwaye ukuba bayakwenza oko baya kuba nakho ukuphola bachache. Okwangoku, amagqabi, iziqu kunye neentyatyambo kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo kuyo nayiphi na imiqondiso yezifo okanye izinambuzane. Ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• Izinambuzane: ntwala, mealybugs, Impukane emhlophe, Isigcawu esibomvu, uhambo.
• Izifo: ukungunda okungumguboIBotrytis umngundoIrusi.

Njengamaxesha onke Ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga ke kubalulekile ukwenza unyango lothintelo ngezibulala-zinambuzane kunye nefungicides, ezinje ioyile yemem okanye isepha ye potassium, okanye ngobhedu, isibabule okanye isinamon, ngokwahlukeneyo. Kwimeko yegermanium, mabanyangwe ngeCypermethrin 10% qho kwiintsuku ezili-15 ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo ukuthintela ibhabhathane legeranium.

Susa imifuno yasendle

Ingca yasendle, eyaziwa ngcono njengokhula, ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu; kangangokuba ukuba bebengalawulwa baya kugqibela ngokuhlasela igadi iphela. Ukuyiphepha, Kuya kufuneka uzisiphule neengcambu nge hoe, okanye ukugqithisa ukuhamba kwetrektara. Emva koko unokubeka umnatha anti-ukhula okanye, ukuba ufuna enye into yendalo kunye / okanye ubuhle, igrabile, i-pine bark, arlite okanye amatye okuhombisa.

Lilonke, unokuba negadi yamaphupha akho 🙂.