Imithi ayisoloko izityalo ezigcinwa ngaphakathi ezindlini, kuba kulula kakhulu ukuba amagqabi achukumise isilingi kwiminyaka edlulileyo kunye namasebe agobe kumzamo wokuthintela oko ukuba kungenzeki. Kodwa inyaniso kukuba kukho ezinye iintlobo ezinokuthenwa ke azikhuli kangako.
Ngaloo ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nemithi kwigumbi lokuhlala, igumbi apho, ukongeza, sichitha ixesha elininzi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kunomdla ukuba ihonjiswe kakuhle ngezityalo. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zomthi esizicebisayo?
Ukukhethwa kwemithi yegumbi lokuhlala
Imithi ngokubanzi zizityalo ezikhulu. Ngokutsho kweengcali umthi sisityalo esineemitha ezi-5 ubuncinci ukuphakama kwaye amasebe kude nomhlaba. Imilinganiselo yendlu eqhelekileyo, ukusuka emgangathweni ukuya eluphahleni, zii-3 okanye i-4 yeemitha ubuninzi. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka ucinge kakuhle ukuba zeziphi iintlobo oza kuba nazo ngaphakathi, kuba ayizizo zonke ezikunyamezelayo ukuthena.
Ngapha koko, xa uthandabuza eyona nto ingcono sinokuyenza kukukhangela imithi enamagqabi amancinci, kunye / okanye ekwazi ukumelana kakhulu, ezifana nezi:
I-Adansonia (Baobab)
-
- Umfanekiso -Flickr / uBernard DUPONT
-
- Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
El Baobab Ngumthi oqhelekileyo wemimandla eyinkqantosi kunye neyomileyo yaseOstreliya, eAfrika naseMadagascar. Ikhula ngokucothayo, iphuhlisa isiqu esomeleleyo ukuya kuma-30 eemitha ukuphakama, kunye nesithsaba esisuka kude emhlabeni. Inamagqabi aluhlaza, ahlanganiswe ngamaphecana angama-5-11, ewa ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo kwimeko yayo yendalo, okanye ekwindla / ebusika xa ikummandla ofudumeleyo.
UCamellia japonica (ICamellia)
La camellia Sisihlahla esikhula kade kakhulu okanye umthi oneentyatyambo ezintle ezibomvu, efikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-11 yeemitha ukuphakama, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ohlala kuzo. Inamagqabi alula, amenyezelayo aluhlaza amnyama ahlala kwisityalo kangangeenyanga ezininzi, de kancinci kancinci ahlaziywe. Inika umdla kakhulu kwigumbi lokuhlala, njengoko izisa uchuku oluhle lwasempuma.
Coffea arabica (Ikofu)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
El Coffea arabica Sisityalo esinokulinganisa phakathi kwe-9 kunye ne-12 yeemitha ubude. Inamagqabi ahlala eluhlaza, evundileyo, anamagqabi aluhlaza amnyama. Yintoni egqithisile, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe kunye neziqhamo eziqukethe icaffeine; eneneni, ezi zisetyenziselwa ukwenza ikofu, isiselo esisela abaninzi bethu kusasa.
UFicus benjamina
-
- Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / KENPEI
-
- UFicus benjamina 'Kinky'
El UFicus benjamina Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza othi, nangona unokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-15 ukuphakama xa usemhlabeni, embizeni nangaphakathi, uhlala uncinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthenwe rhoqo, ukucheba amasebe ukugcina isithsaba saso sihlangene. Inamagqabi aluhlaza, nangona kukho imihlanganiselwa enamabala ahlukeneyo (luhlaza kunye notyheli). Kukho nezinye "ezincinci", ezifana ne UFicus benjamina »Kinky», engagqithiyo kwimitha enye ukuphakama.
UFicus lyrata
El UFicus lyrata, okanye i-ficus lira, ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza onokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-10 ukuphakama, kodwa ekhaya kuya kuba nzima kuwo ukudlula kwiimitha ezi-3. Inamagqabi amakhulu, aluhlaza kwaye ikhula kancinane ngaphakathi endlwini.. Kungenxa yoko le nto kufanelekile ukuba, umzekelo, ecaleni kwesofa okanye kufutshane nekhabhathi kamabonwakude.
idelonix yasebukhosini (IFlamboyan)
-
- Uneminyaka emibini ubudala uFlamboyan, isityalo esineencindi ezimbini.
-
- Umfanekiso -Flickr / barloventomagico
El ngomsindo Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza okanye ovuthulukileyo okhula kangangeemitha ezili-10 ubude. Inesiqu esithande ukukhula ngokugoso kwasekuqaleni, kunye nesithsaba separasol eyenziwe ngamagqabi aluhlaza abhipinnate.. Sisityalo ekuthi kwimimandla eshushu kufuneka sigcinwe ngaphakathi, ubuncinci ebusika, kuba ayimelani neqabaka.
IPachira aquatica (Pachira)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Tbatb
I-pachira okanye i-Guayana chestnut sisityalo esihlala sihlaza esifikelela kwimeko yayo yendalo, kwiimitha ezili-18 ukuphakama. Inamagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza kunye nesundu, into eyenza ibonakale intle kakhulu. Ikhula ngesantya esicothayo, kwaye ayifuni nkathalo ingako. Sisityalo esinokuhlala kwigumbi lakho lokuhlala ixesha elide.
Indlela yokunyamekela imithi ngaphakathi?
Ubicación
Ukuba unesibindi sokuba unayo kwigumbi lokuhlala, kubalulekile ukuba ubonelele ngononophelo ukuze ikhule kakuhle. Into yokuqala kunye neyona nto ingxamisekileyo kukubeka kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okukhulu kwendalo; kungoko igumbi lokuhlala liyindlela elungileyo ukuba nje lineefestile.
Ewe, Akufunekanga uzibeke kufutshane ne-air conditioner okanye nayiphi na enye into eyenza imisinga yomoya, ekubeni kungenjalo amagqabi aya koma aze awe.
Imbiza yeentyatyambo
Esinye isihloko ekufuneka sithethe ngaso yingqayi yeentyatyambo. Iingcambu kufuneka zibe nendawo eyaneleyo yokukhula. Kuyinyani ukuba asinamdla ekukhuleni kwabo kakhulu, kodwa ukuba siyabagcina kwimbiza encinci imithi iyakuphela isifa. Kuba, zama ukuzityala kwenye enkulu, ubuncinane iisentimitha ezintlanu ububanzi kunye nende kunale osele unayo., kunye nokuwafakela phantse rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-3.
Inkqutyana
I-substrate esiyisebenzisayo kufuneka ilungile. Umxube we-peat moss encinci ye-perlite exutywe kuyo iya kwenza.. Olunye ukhetho kukuthenga umxube osele ulungile, njengesiqwenga sesityalo, okanye esinye sezityalo eziluhlaza. Ewe ndiyacebisa ukuba ukhethe ii-brand ezinje ngeentyatyambo (ziyathengiswa apha), okanye iTherra Profesional (iyathengiswa apha), kuba imixube yabo ilula kwaye ivumela iingcambu ukuba zikhule ngesiqhelo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukunkcenkceshela kuya kuba ngcathu entwasahlobo kwaye ngakumbi ehlotyeni, kodwa ekupheleni koku kwaye njengoko amaqondo obushushu esihla, kufuneka ubeke indawo yokunkcenkceshela ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kulula ukusilela, ngakumbi ekuqaleni, ke yeyiphi indlela ebhetele kunokusebenzisa imitha yokufuma ukukukhokela.
Ukuthena
Ukuba sithetha ngokuthena, kuya kwenziwa ekwindla ukuba ngumthi ovuthulukayo, okanye entlakohlaza ukuba uluhlaza. Sinomdla wokuzigcina zincinci, okanye ubuncinci zingachukumisi isilingi, ngenxa yoko kubalulekile ukuzicoca zisencinci ukugcina isithsaba ngakumbi okanye kuncinci kwaye singaphakamanga kakhulu. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uchebe amasebe kancinci ngexesha (Oko kukuthi, unyaka nonyaka), ngale ndlela siya kubanyanzela ukuba basebenze ezantsi. Kodwa lumka: musa ukusebenzisa kakubi ukuthena. Ukuba siwasike amasebe apheleleyo siya kuwenza buthathaka, kungoko kufuneka athenwe amancinci.
Ndiyathemba ukuba uyakonwabela ukuba nemithi kwigumbi lakho lokuhlala.