Izityalo ezinganyangekiyo ngumoya

Kukho izityalo ezizalwa zikwimeko engentle kwaye yiyo loo nto kufuneka zivumelane nendawo yokuhlala kwaye zenze ezona meko zibalaseleyo ukuze zisinde. Izinto ezinje ngetyuwa egqithileyo, imbalela, imozulu yasentlango, iqabaka okanye imimoya enamandla inyanzela izityalo ukuba zifumane ezinye iindlela ezinokubanceda baqhubeke nokuphila. Okokugqibela kubaluleke ngakumbi, kuba kuxhomekeke kwisantya sabo kunokubasusa emhlabeni.

Ke ngoko, ukuba uhlala kwindawo enomoya, siza kuthetha ngefayile ye- izityalo ezinganyangekiyo ngumoya, ezo zityalo kufuneka zimelane nemimoya yeekhilomitha ezininzi zesantya kwaye zihlale zimile.

Umoya uzichaphazela njani izityalo?

Ukuhamba komoya emoyeni kubangela umoya, into ebangela ukomisa ngokukhawuleza kwezityalo ukongeza ukomisa umhlaba kunye nokuchaphazela iinxalenye zemizekelo. Iziqu, amagqabi kunye namasebe anokuchaphazeleka yimimoya esongela ukugcwala kwawo kunye nokuthembeka, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezithandwa ziinkanyamba okanye kwiindawo ezikufutshane nolwandle apho ikwangumoya okhatshwa yityuwa.

Ukuxhathisa umoya ezi zityalo zilungelelanisiwe ixesha kunye nezizukulwane kwaye yile ndlela banayo amalaphu omelele ngakumbi omabini amasebe awo nezibonda zawo. Le yenye yokwahluka nangona kukho izityalo ezenzeke ngokuchaseneyo: zazo amasebe okanye iziqu ziye zaguquguquka ukulungiselela ukuhamba komoya ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.

Ngamanye amaxesha, izityalo ziye imise ukuphakama kwayo okanye yafumana iimilo ezingqukuva ngakumbi ukuze ungafumani ziphumo zempukane ezisongela ingqibelelo yazo. Ezi ezinye iindlela zikwanceda ukunqanda ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Kodwa ukuba oku kubonakala kukuncinci kuwe, kwiindawo apho umoya uvuthuza ngamandla kwicala eliphambili, izityalo zikhula zisiya apho.

Ukunyamekela izityalo

Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enomoya onamandla, unako ukunceda izityalo zakho ngokubeka izibonda ukuze izityalo zikwazi ukuxhomekeka kuzo, ngakumbi kwiminyaka yokuqala naxa zibuthathaka. Enye indlela esebenzayo kukuzigquma ngezikrini zokhuselo zendalo, oko kukuthi, ungatyala imizekelo ethile enganyangekiyo ngumoya njengezihlahla ezithile ukuze uzikhusele.

Inketho yesithathu kukukhusela ngezikrini ezenziweyo ezifana neepaneli okanye i-latticework. kwaye owesine ngu khangela izityalo ezinganyangekiyo emoyeni.

Ukukhethwa kwezityalo ezixhathisa umoya

Ukuba ufuna ezinye ezinokukunceda ukhusele igadi yakho emoyeni, kwaye / okanye onokuhlala kakuhle kwimeko ezinomoya, bhala phantsi:

Izityalo zemihlaba enomoya

Zininzi izityalo ezinokulinywa ezimbizeni kwaye ezilungele indawo ezinomoya, phakathi kwazo sifumana oku kulandelayo:

UPalmito

Intliziyo yesundu, egama layo linzululwazi Chamaerops uthobekileIsundu esineziqu ezininzi -oko kukuthi, ineziqu ezininzi-, ezalelwa eMntla Afrika nakuMzantsi-mpuma noMzantsi-mpuma weYurophu. Ihlala ifumaneka kufutshane nonxweme, apho kunokubakho umoya ovuthuzayo.

Ikhula ibe yi-4 yeemitha ubude, kwaye iphuhlise amagqabi epalmate ahlulwe abe ngamagqatyana angama-24-32 aluhlaza okanye abluwu. Imelana nembalela kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu, kunye neqabaka ekukhanyeni ukuya kwimodareyitha, iyenza ibe yenye yezona zityalo zangaphandle ezikwaziyo ukumelana nelanga nomoya.

romero

Rosemary, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi I-Rosmarinus officinalis, sisityalo esinuka kamnandi esizalwa kwingingqi yeMeditera. Ihlala kakuhle elunxwemeni, apho umoya unokuba namandla khona. Ukongeza, iyayichasa imbalela kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakuhle, nangona iqabaka eliphakathi lingalimazi.

Ifikelela kubude obujikeleze imitha enye, nangona inokuthenwa ngasekupheleni kobusika ukuyenza incinci, ke ikhulile egadini nasezimbizeni.

Kumquat

I-kumquat, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiorenji yaseTshayina okanye iorenji emfutshane, sisihlahla okanye umthi omncinci wohlobo UFortunella. Imvelaphi yayo isuka e-China, kwaye iyamelana nomoya kunye nelanga.

Ikhula kuphela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 yeemitha ukuphakama, Isithsaba esijikeleziweyo esenziwe ngamagqabi aluhlaza. Ivelisa iziqhamo ezifana neeorenji, kodwa incinci kakhulu, kwaye inencasa ekrakra. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshela okumodareyitha, kodwa kungenjalo, ixhasa iqabaka elinganiselweyo

Ukukhawuleza

Ukukhawuleza, koluhlobo UJuncus, sisityalo esizalelwa kulwandle lweMeditera, apho sihlala kwiibhanki nakwimigxobhozo, nakwezinye iindawo ezifumileyo. Ayithandi umoya, yiyo loo nto kufanelekile ukuba ikuluhlu.

Ikhula ngeziqu ukuya kuma kwiisentimitha ezingama-90 ubude, kunye neentyatyambo ezivela ngo-Epreli ukuya kuJulayi, zivelisa iintyatyambo ezimbaxa, ezincinci, ezimdaka ngombala. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo.

Izityalo zegadi ezinomoya

Ukuba ufuna ukubeka izityalo ezixhathisa umoya egadini, sicebisa oku kulandelayo:

Ukuqhayisa

I-privet, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-henna, igama layo lezesayensi I-Ligustrum vulgare, sisihlahla esihlala sihlaza esihlala eYurophu naseAsia. Ihlala ngaphandle kweengxaki kwiindawo ezivezwe kakhulu, yiyo loo nto isetyenziswa kakhulu njengothango kwizitiya ezinelanga kunye nomoya.

Ikhula ukuya kwi-2-3 yeemitha ubude, Kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe ezimhlophe entwasahlobo. Ukulima kufuna ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi, kodwa akonzakaliswa yingqele okanye iqabaka.

Iintyatyambo ze-dogwood

Iintyatyambo ze-dogwood okanye i-bloodsucker eneentyatyambo, enegama lakhe lenzululwazi ICornus Florida, ngumthi onqabileyo ozalelwe empuma yeNtla Melika. Sisityalo esinganyangekiyo, ukongeza ekubeni sihle, esihle njengesiqwenga esizimeleyo okanye njengothango lokuqhawulwa komoya.

Ikhula ukuya kwi-10 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi ezimhlophe entwasahlobo. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, nangona ixhathisa iqabaka ephakathi ngaphandle kobunzima. Ukongezelela, kukwangumthi olungileyo ukuba ube ne-terrace okanye kwi-attic, kuba iyakunyamezela ukuthenwa.

Evonimo

I-eponymous, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-boxwood, ibhonethi, ibhonethi yomfundisi okanye i-husera, sisihlahla esinqumlayo esizalwa kumbindi we-Yurophu. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu U-Euonymus europaeus, kwaye sisityalo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengothango lwe-windbreak kwizitiya.

Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6, kunye namaqabunga aluhlaza. Ukuze ikhule, ifuna ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi kunye nokuvezwa lilanga.

Oron

I-orón okanye i-asar, enegama lakhe lenzululwazi i-acer opalus, ngumthi onqabileyo ozelwe kumazantsi nasentshona Yurophu, apho uhlala ezindulini nasezintabeni. Enkosi kwiimeko apho zihlala endle, sisityalo esifanelekileyo kwizitiya ezinomoya.

Unokufikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-20, ngekomityi engqukuva nevulekileyo. Ikwayakwazi ukumelana nokuthenwa, kodwa imbalela iyonakalisa kakhulu, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinkcenkceshele rhoqo. Imelana neqabaka ephakathi.

Izityalo zangaphandle kunye nelanga

Ngamanye amaxesha iimeko zikhona zokuba umhlaba ofumanekayo ukubeka izityalo, nokuba usembizeni okanye emhlabeni, ubhencekile emoyeni nakwilanga. Xa oko kusenzeka, kufuneka sijonge izityalo ezinganyangekiyo kuzo zombini, ngolu hlobo:

lavender

I-lavender, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-lavender, i-lavender okanye i-lavender, sisityalo esivela kwi-genus ilavenda. Abomdabu kwimimandla yaseMacaronesian kunye neMeditera, sisihlahla okanye i-subshrub esiya kuyifumana nakwiigadi ezikufutshane nonxweme.

Ifikelela kubude obuphezulu bemitha enye, kwaye ngexesha lentwasahlobo lizaliswe ngobuninzi be-lavender-colored inflorescences. Ukongeza, iyamelana nembalela kunye neqabaka ekhanyayo ukuya kwimodareyitha kakuhle kakhulu. Ngayo, unokwenza i-hedges ezintle zeendawo zokulungisa eziphantsi kakhulu.

Cape Milkmaid

I-Milkmaid yaseKapa, ​​enegama lezenzululwazi IPolygala myrtifolia, sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esihlala eMzantsi Afrika. Inexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu lokuhombisa, ngakumbi xa isentyatyambo, kwaye iluhlobo olunomdla kakhulu kwiigadi kunye namathambeka aselunxwemeni okanye abhenceke emoyeni.

Ifikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama, kunqabile ukuba ziimitha ezi-4, kunye neentyatyambo ngexesha lasentwasahlobo zivelisa iintyatyambo ezimfusa. Liyalithanda ilanga, kwaye likwanokumelana nembalela. Esona sithintelo kukuba ifuna ukukhuselwa kwiqabaka ephakathi kunye neyomeleleyo.

I-linden eqhelekileyo

I-linden eqhelekileyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-linden ene-wide-leaved linden, kunye negama lakhe lenzululwazi UTilia platyphyllos, ngumthi onqabileyo onesithsaba se-pyramidal esivela kumahlathi ase Yurophu, apho uhlala ukhula uhamba kunye ne-beech, i-maple, i-rowan okanye i-pines, phakathi kwezinye.

Ikhula ukuya kwi-30 yeemitha ukuphakama, yaye iintyatyambo zayo zidubula ukususela ekupheleni kwentlakohlaza ukusa ehlotyeni. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kuba ayixhathisi imbalela. Ngokunjalo, sisityalo esifanelekileyo sokubeka kwicala elingasentla kwaye ifanelekile nakwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo okanye intaba njengoko ixhasa iqabaka ephakathi.

IWashingtonia

IWashingtonia, okanye isundu lamagqabi esundu, yinzalelwane yesundu kumazantsi mpuma eUnited States nasemantla ntshona eMexico. Ikhula ngezinga elifanelekileyo, ifikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-50 ngonyaka ukuba inamanzi. Kuqhelekile ukuba ityalwe kwiindawo ezingenanto.

Ifikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezi-20, kunye nesiqu esincinci (URobust Washingtoniaokanye ubunzima (IWashingtonia filifera). Amagqabi aluhlaza, amile okwe fan, kwaye makhulu. Ziyamelana kakhulu nelanga kunye nomoya, kunye nembalela.

Ucinga ntoni ngezi zityalo zimelana nomoya? Ngaba uyabazi abanye?