Imithi yesundu, kuninzi, amakhosazana egadi ... nakwikhaya. Ukuthwala kwazo, ubuhle bazo kunye nobuhle beentyatyambo zazo eziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence zibenza babe sesinye sezona zityalo "zilisiweyo". Akumangalisi ukuba ngaphezulu kwesinye kunye nangaphezulu kwesibini sikhathazeke, kwaye kakhulu, xa bebona ukuba amasundu abo axabisekileyo aqala ukubonisa iimpawu zobuthathaka.
Kwaye kunokubonakala ngathi akukho ngqiqweni kuwe, kodwa kukho abo babakhathaleleyo ngokungathi ziintombi zabo. Kuyinyani, abanako ukuveza izimvo zabo, okanye banike uthando, okanye banxibelelane nezilwanyana, kodwa abantu banokuziva uthando kubo. Ke ngoko, ukuba sifuna bahlale bebahle, ndiza kukuxelela ungazi njani ukuba umthi wesundu womile. Ngale ndlela unokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukunqanda le meko.
Ndazi njani ukuba intende yam yomile?
Siza kwazi ukuba isityalo sethu esimthandayo siyoma ukuba:
Amagqabi aqala ukuba tyheli
Kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe bafumana ithoni emdaka, ukusuka kwincam eya ngaphakathi, ngokukhawuleza. Olu tyheli luza kuqala ngamagqabi amatsha, kuba zezona ziqulathe amanzi kancinci, njengoko kufuneka ukuba zikhule kwaye zikhule. Ngenxa yoko, iintendelezo ezincinci, ngakumbi ezo zineziqobo eziluhlaza, zisengozini yembalela kunaleyo indala.
I-substrate okanye umhlaba egadini ubenzima ixesha elide
Inkqutyana
Makhe sithethe ngezinto ezingaphantsi. Ezi, xa zisekelwe kwi-peat okanye i-mulch engenayo i-perlite, i-vermiculite, i-coconut fiber okanye enye into efana nayo eyenza ukuhambisa amanzi, bathambekele ekuhlanganiseni kakhulu kangangokuba babe "iibhloko" zomhlaba, abakwazi ukufumana amanzi. Zingoma kangangokuba amanzi angangeni, kodwa zijolise ngokukhawuleza kwisithuba esiphakathi kwebhola yengcambu kunye nembiza.
Ukuyilungisa, konke okufuneka ukwenze yile cwilisa ibhodwe kangangemizuzu engama-30 okanye ixesha elide de kube i-substrate imanzi kakhulu. Kodwa eyona nto intle kukuthintela, usebenzisa ii-substrates ezikumgangatho ophezulu, eziqukethe iperlite kunye nomgquba, njengale bayithengisayo apha.
Umhlaba wegadi
Ukuba imeko yokungabikho kwemvula idityaniswe nokungabikho konkcenkceshelo kunye nobushushu, umhlaba uyoma. Kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, ide iqhekeze. Ke, xa unemithi yesundu emhlabeni, zama ukuthintela umhlaba ukuba ungomi kwaphela, okanye ukhethe iintlobo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela kakuhle (Siza kukuxelela ezinye apha ngezantsi). Kwaye ukuba siyawuvumela umhlaba akhule kuwo, umzekelo, a URoystonea regal okanye IArchontophoenix alexandrae siphulukane nawo wonke umswakama, singaphulukana nawo, kuba zizityalo ekuthi ukuba zingani, kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo okanye kancinci.
Ke senza ntoni ukulungisa le ngxaki? Ewe, Ewe, siza kuqala ngokuthatha igaba, kwaye sikhethe ngononophelo kumgama okhuselekileyo ukusuka esiqwini somthi wesundu. Apha kuyimfuneko, okanye ubuncinci kucetyiswa, ukukhumbula ukuba bekude kangakanani emhlabeni kunye nokuba ingcambu yebhola enkulu kangakanani ngaphambi kokuyityala ukuze ingonakalisi iingcambu zayo. Umzekelo, ukuba ibikwimbiza enobubanzi obuziisentimitha ezingama-40 kwaye ibizinzile kakuhle, iya kujula kancinci kumgama weesentimitha ezingama-25 ukuya kwezi-30 ukusuka esiqwini.
Ngolumko olukhulu, ungawophula umhlaba ongaphezulu ngoncedo lomhlakulo wesandla. Nje ukuba ugqibile, yenza ifayile ye- i-grate yomthi phezulu, kunye yongeza amanzi amaninzi kwisityalo.
Isityalo asikhuli
Olu luphawu oluqhelekileyo. Xa ingenawo amanzi, into ezakwenziwa sisityalo kukutya oovimba esinokubakho kumagqabi, isiqu okanye isiqu, kwaye ekugqibeleni iingcambu. Ayizukuntyatyamba, kwaye ukuba iyenzeka, isenokuba ngexesha elingalunganga, kwilinge lokungcolisa iintyatyambo zayo ukuze iziqhamo nembewu zikhule. Unokucinga ukuba le yinto yokuzibulala, kuba kuyo yonke le nto ufuna amanzi amaninzi kwaye uchitha amandla amaninzi, kodwa izityalo zihlala zisabela ngoluhlobo.
Kwezo meko, ukusinda kwesi sityalo akusasebenzi: okubalulekayo sisizukulwana esitsha esinokwenzeka. Kodwa njengoko ndisitsho, oku kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, kwaye kuphela xa isityalo ekuthethwa ngaso sifikelele ekuvuthweni okwaneleyo ukuze sikwazi ukudubula. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuphepha ukufikelela kuloo nto, ukugcina amanzi kunye nokuhlawulwa.
Izinambuzane zanda ngokukhawuleza
Izitshabalalisi, kunye nezinto ezincinci ezibangela izifo. Xa umthi wesundu ungawamkeli amanzi awadingayo ixesha elide, uyehla. Ngokwenza njalo, Uyaphelelwa zizikhuselo, kwaye yile nto kanye etsala iintshaba zakhe, Njengama-mealybugs. Uya kubabona emagqabini, kodwa nakwiziqu zemithi yesundu emincinci.
Unyango luya kuxhomekeka kwisitshabalalisi okanye kwisifo ekuthethwa ngaso. Umzekelo, ukuba zizinambuzane, kuya kusetyenziswa i-insecticide ezithile, okanye ezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-diatomaceous earth okanye ioyile yemem. Kwimeko yefungi, njenge-phytophthora okanye i-anthracnose, kuya kufuneka ukunyanga ngefungusides esekwe kubhedu.
(Ngaphezulu) iingcebiso zokufumana kwakhona umthi wesundu owomileyo
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba intende yesundu ayiphilanga, Kuya kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:
- Sika amagqabi omisiwe.
- Beka imbiza kwisitya esinamanzi kangangesiqingatha seyure okanye njalo, ukuze yonke i-substrate ikwazi ukucwina, okanye ukuba isemhlabeni inike amanzi. Kwimeko yomthi wesundu oshushu (njengomthi wekhokhonathi, umzekelo), ubushushu bamanzi kufuneka bufudumele okanye bushushu kancinane.
- Yiphathe ngokuchasene nezinambuzane ezinokuthi zichaphazele, ezinje nge-mealybugs, red spider mites, okanye thrips, ngezifo ezithile zokubulala izinambuzane. (Xa umthi wesundu ubuthathaka okanye ugula ngokwenene, kungcono ukusebenzisa ezi ntlobo zeemveliso njengoko zisenza ngokukhawuleza kunonyango lwasekhaya).
- Ukuba luhlobo lwetropiki, lukhusele kwingqele nakwingqele, kunye nakwiidrafti ezibandayo. Mgcine kwigumbi eliqaqambe kakhulu, kwaye ubeke iiglasi zamanzi macala onke ukuze wandise ukufuma okumjikelezileyo.
Ke, kancinci kancinci uyakubona ukuba iyaphucuka.
Imithi yesundu emi 5 emelana nembalela
Njengoko uthintelo lungcono kunokunyanga, ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho imvula ina kancinci okanye ukuba awunokwazi ukunkcenkceshela, eyona nto icetyiswayo kukukhetha ezo ntlobo zinokuphila ngamanzi amancinci. Umzekelo ezi:
butia capitata
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Isazinzulu ngezixhobo
La butia capitata, Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-jelly palm okanye i-capitata palm, luhlobo lomboko wedwa ofikelela kubude obumalunga ne-5-7 yeemitha. Amagqabi apinki, arched, kwaye aluhlaza ngombala. Kunika umdla ukukhankanya ukuba isiqhamo siyatyiwa, sisityebi ku vithamini C.
Sisityalo ekufuneka sibekwe kwindawo apho sigqatswe lilanga, nangona sinokuhlala emthunzini. Xa sele isekiwe, iyayichasa imbalela encinci; enyanisweni, ukuba ityaliwe egadini kuya kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele amaxesha ngamaxesha. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Chamaerops uthobekile
El Chamaerops uthobekile okanye i-palmetto luhlobo lwesundu esivela kummandla weMeditera. Inamagqabi amile okwe fan, eluhlaza, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye kwi-pubescent (iindidi zeVulcano), kunye ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-3-5.
Ifuna ukubonakaliswa lilanga, ukongeza kwi-substrate okanye umhlaba wegadi ohambisa kakuhle. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
INannorhops ritcheana
Umfanekiso -Flickr / بوبدر
La INannorhops ritcheana Luhlobo lomthi wesundu omninzi ifikelela kubude beemitha ezisi-1 ukuya kwezi-3. Amagqabi amile okwe fan, kwaye angaluhlaza okanye abe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Banokufana okuthile kwi Chamaerops uthobekile, kodwa ukukhula kwabo kuhamba kancinci, kwaye ukuxhathisa kwabo kwimbalela mhlawumbi kuphezulu, kuba bahlala kwimimandla eyomileyo neyomileyo eAsia.
Ifuna ilanga ngqo, kunye nomhlaba okhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa kungenjalo, iyachasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -12ºC.
Ukuhlala kwePhoenix
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Haplochromis
La Ukuhlala kwePhoenix Ngumthi wesundu, ndicinga ukuba, andizukudinwa kukucebisa. Ikwayi-multicaule, kwaye ifikelela kubude obumalunga neemitha ezili-12, kodwa isiqu ngasinye sineesentimitha ezingama-30 kuphela ubukhulu. Ungawasika amasela kwaye ube nawo ngesiqu esinye. Amagqabi aluhlaza kwaye made, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 yeemitha. Ijongeka kakhulu njenge IPhoenix dactylifera, kodwa inamagqabi amaninzi.
Ifuna ilanga, kwaye inomdla kuzo zonke iintlobo zegadi. Ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -7ºC.
Itrakhycarpus fortunei
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Fanghong
El Itrakhycarpus fortunei, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-palmera excelsa okanye i-palmetto ephakanyisiweyo, luhlobo lwesundu olunomboko omnye ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-12 ukuphakama. Amagqabi ayo asundu, eluhlaza kunye nemida efinyeziweyo.
Yenye yeentlobo zemithi yesundu enganyangekiyo kubanda, kuba ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15ºC xa sele ikhulile kwaye iqhelekile. Iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela encinci, kodwa iyakuxabisa isiselo esinye okanye ezimbini ngeveki ehlotyeni ukuba zisemhlabeni.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya, nqakraza apha.
Ndinentende yesundu kwimbiza yangaphakathi eyekile ukukhula kodwa
Umhlaba awumbumbananga. Into endiyenzayo?
Molo I l.
Ngaba ibikulo mbiza ixesha elide? Ukuba kunjalo, ndincoma ukuyitshintshela kwenye eyi-3-4cm ububanzi entwasahlobo.
Kukwabalulekile ukuyihlawula, ngesichumiso semithi yesundu kulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji ukusuka ebusika kude kuye ekuqaleni kokwindla.
A ubingelele.
Mholo! Ndinomthi wesundu ongaphandle kwaye uyoma, emazantsi unentanda kwaye andazi ukuba ndiza kuwufumana njani ... Ungandinika liphi icebiso? Enkosi!!!!
Molo Gisela.
Xa isiqu somthi wesundu siqhekeka kudla ngokuba ngaloo nyaka sifumene amanzi amaninzi kwaye ngenxa yokuba sikhule ngamandla. Ungayigubungela ngencam yokunyanga ukuthintela ukungunda okanye izinambuzane ezinobungozi ekungeneni.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinemithi yesundu eyi-6 yeTrachycarpus fortunei yeemitha ezi-4, ndiyifakile phantse kunyaka ophelileyo kwiinyanga amagqabi ajike aba mdaka kwaye namhlanje zonke zingumdumba, andazi ukuba ndingazi njani ukuba zafa, ungandinceda ? Awazi ukuba ususe okanye hayi okanye uthathe ixesha lokususa amagqabi amatsha?
Molo Melisa.
Ngelishwa, iintendelezo ziyakunyamezela ukufakelwa kakubi, ngakumbi ukuba zikubungakanani obuthile.
Kude kube nini amagqabi omile? Ukuba sele inyanga, akukho nto enokuyenza. Kwaye ukuba ayenzi kangako, ungabachumisa kancinci ngesichumiso semithi yesundu ngokulandela imiyalelo kwiphakheji.
Luck
Molo, ndinomthi wesundu ongaphandle owawulityala kancinci malunga neenyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo kodwa ngoku ehlotyeni amagqabi ayo sele eqalile ukoma, ndingenza ntoni ukuze ndiwubuyise? Enkosi
Molo Yami.
Ngaba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi intende yesundu? Baninzi abafuna ilanga, kodwa kukho ezinye ezinokutsha ngokulula.
Ungathumela ifoto kwiprofayile yethu ye-facebook ukubona ukuba luhlobo luni na, kwaye ke unokukunceda ngcono.
https://www.facebook.com/JardineriaOn/?ref=bookmarks
A ubingelele.
Ndiyabuza, ndinomthi wesundu kwaye ndifuna ukuwubhola ndize ndibeke hammock, ndibeka emngciphekweni wokuma, kwindawo endizakubhola kuyo ndiza kubeka intonga kwaye ndibambe ngokuqinileyo eziphelweni zayo kwaye elinye lamacala apho intonga yayixhoma ngokugqithileyo.
Molo uNorberto.
Andikukhuthazi ukugqojozwa, kuba inokuma ngokukhawuleza.
Mkhulu kangakanani umthi wesundu? Mhlawumbi ungabopha ihammock kwisiqu.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinomthi wesundu ongaphandle ebendikhe ndawutshala kutshanje kodwa amagqabi awo aqale ajika aba tyheli kwaye andazi ukuba ndenze ntoni ukuze ndiwubuyise… naliphi na ingcebiso?
Molo Gisela.
Uvelaphi? Ndiyakucela kuba ukufakela umthi wesundu ekwindla okanye ebusika, nokuba awukho okanye akukho qabaka zibalulekileyo kwindawo yakho, unokuwonakalisa.
Ukuba uvela kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi, ke into enokwenzeka kukuba liselangeni elipheleleyo kwaye amagqabi ayatsha. Okanye ufuna ixesha ukuze uqhelane nembiza yakho entsha.
Ukuba uyathandabuza, sibhalele kwakhona.
A ubingelele.
Amagqabi omthi wesundu ayawa, ndinayo ngaphakathi kufutshane nefestile
Molo Soraya.
Ingaba uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi? Ukuba kungaphakathi endlwini, kufuneka unkcenkceshele ngaphantsi kunoko kungaphandle: hayi ngaphezulu kabini ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye kungabikho ngaphezulu kokunkcenkceshela ngeveki unyaka wonke. Kwimeko yokuba unesitya phantsi kwembiza, kufuneka ususe amanzi agqithisileyo kwimizuzu elishumi emva kokunkcenkceshela.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinomthi wesundu ongaphandle, kwaye ndifuna ukuwukhupha ndiyokutyala kwenye indawo kuba ukhule kakhulu kwaye uthintela umbono wefestile. ngoku umbuzo wam ngulo: ndingayenza loo nto? ayiyi kumenzakalisa?
Molo Camila.
Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomthi wesundu.
Ngaba ungasithumela ifoto nge facebook kwaye usixelele obona bushushu buncinci kwindawo yakho? Ke sinokukunceda ngcono.
A ubingelele.
Ola ndinomthi wesundu endiwuhlanguleyo ndize ndizokuwutyala egadini yam kodwa onke amagqabi ayoma, kodwa isiqu sisehlaza, ndawutyala ngoDisemba ka.
Ukuba ziyoma kwaye ndicinga ukuba ifuna umhlaba ongaphezulu, iinyanga ezintathu zidlulile kwaye ayikahlumi, ndingenza ntoni ukuphucula imeko yawo? kwaye uphinde ufumane lo mthi mhle wesundu umi coquera kodwa andazi ukuba ziikhokhonathi, ndiyathemba ukuba ungandinceda ngencam
Molo uSawule.
Ndikucebisa ukuba unkcenkceshele ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-4 ngeveki kwaye angabi ngaphezulu kwe-2 ngeveki unyaka wonke.
Sebenzisa iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya ukuyinceda ikhuphe iingcambu ezintsha, eziza kuyinika amandla.
A ubingelele.
Ndinomthi wesundu apho awona magqabi athambileyo embindini omile kwaye awile, elandela amanye aluhlaza
Njengokwemvelo kuyekile ukukhula
Andazi inokuba kwenzeka ntoni kuye
Asingomthi wesundu omkhulu kakhulu otyalwe kwigubu esele likhule amagqabi amatsha iminyaka emininzi.
Ndiyabonga kakhulu
Molo Jaume.
Ukusuka kwinto obala ngayo, inokwenzeka ukuba imibungu ebomvu ye-weevil yayisenza into yabo.
Ndincoma ukunyanga nge-chlorpyrifos inyanga enye kunye ne-imidacloprid elandelayo. Ke, ukutshintshana, ukusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekwindla.
A ubingelele.
Ndinomthi wesundu abawusebenzisela iPalm Day ,,, uyoma uyaqala ukudilika kwaye uhlale ubunile okanye womile, kufuneka ndenze ntoni ... andazi nokuba itshonile okanye ibikukungabikho kwamanzi ,,,
Molo Sandra.
Ngaba ubenayo kutshanje? Ngaba ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo kuwe? Ukuba kunjalo, ndincoma ukuba uyibeke kwisithunzi-semini njengoko kusitsha ngokuqinisekileyo.
Ngokumalunga nokunkcenkceshela, nkcenkceshela malunga namaxesha ama-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezi-4 okanye ezi-5 kulo lonke unyaka.
A ubingelele.
molo olungileyo embindini weli hlobo ndithenge umthi wesundu endicinga ukuba ubizwa ngokuba yi-whasintona okanye enye into ukuba unee-spikes embokweni wamagqabi endiwuthengileyo ukuze ndikwazi ukusebenzisa amagqabi ngeentaka zam zothando kuba bezisebenzisela indlwane ndiyidlulisa embizeni apho ifike embizeni enkulu ndayinkcenkceshela ngaphandle kokususa isitya ndaqala ukubeka amagqabi amthubi nakwiflorist apha bandixelele ukuba izokuvela emanzini kwaye ndiyisuse ipleyiti. , endiyenzileyo ke bathi mandingayinkcenkcesheli kakhulu kwaye ndiyibeke elangeni kuba bendijonge kuyo namhlanje kwaye ndiyabona ukuba amagqabi amthubi amdaka ngombala omile zimbini kuphela i-cetron eziluhlaza ndingavuya Isisombululo, umbuliso kunye nombulelo
Molo Alfonso.
I-Washingtonias phantse yimithi yesundu eyomileyo. Abayithandi imigxobhozo.
Ngesi sizathu, ingcebiso yam kukususa isitya, kwaye usinkcenkceshele ngamanye amaxesha: malunga namaxesha ama-2 ngeveki okanye njalo, kuncinci ngoku ekwindla-ebusika.
Kuya kucetyiswa ukuba uyikhusele elangeni, ngakumbi ukuba ibikhe yakhuselwa ngaphambili. Ungasusa amagqabi omisiweyo.
Nibuliso!
Monica olungileyo, xa ndiyifaka kwithambeka lam, kuxa ndayisusa ipleyiti kumagqabi omileyo ndaza ndayisusa kwaye ndinayo, ilanga liyayinika, kodwa ndicinga kusasa kwaye andazi ukuba ndingongeza isichumiso okanye iivithamini kwizityalo kwaye ndicinge ukongeza iviniga yeapile cider exutywe namanzi, le nto ndiyisebenzisela iintaka zam zothando ngenxa yeebugs nabanye kodwa andazi ukuba kungakuhle na, enkosi kakhulu impendulo yakho
Molo kwakhona.
Ewe, ukuchumisa kunokukunceda ufumane amagqabi amatsha. Kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa enye yesundu, okanye ukuba ukhetha into yendalo, i-mulch okanye umgquba.
I-Apple cider viniga ayizukukunceda, kuba konke okuya kuyenza kukuthoba i-pH yomhlaba kancinci, kuyenza ibe neasidi. Kwaye le yinto i-Washingtonias ayifuni kakhulu, kuba inokukhula kwimihlaba enealkali ngaphandle kwengxaki 🙂
Ndiyathemba ukuba iya kuba ngcono.
Nibuliso!
Molo, mva kwemini entle. Ndinomthi wesundu ngaphandle kwaye ndishiywe nesebe elinye kunye neentombi ezomileyo. Isebe lokugqibela elinamagqabi aluhlaza elaphukileyo. Kwaye andiboni ukuba inephepha eliphambili elizakuphuma. Ngaba ithetha ukuba yomile?
Molo uSergio.
Ukuba unawo onke amagqabi awomileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenzakele kakhulu kwisikhokelo sakho sokukhula. Unokuzama ukuthatha i-blade entsha, kwaye uyitsale kakuhle. Kwimeko apho iphuma ngaphandle kobunzima, akusayi kubakho nto inokwenziwa.
Kodwa ukuba ayiphumeli, likho ithemba. Ukuba kunjalo, ndincoma ukuba ufumane iihormoni ezisisiseko okanye i-biostimulant yezityalo, ukuze umthi wesundu uthathe iingcambu ezintsha, kwaye apho amagqabi amatsha.
Ukubulisa
Sinayo (besinayo?) 4 intle yemithi yesundu egadini, kodwa ngekhephu eMadrid kunye neentsuku ezinamaqondo obushushu alandelayo alandelayo, ajike aba mthubi kwaye siyoyika ukuba banomkhenkce ... kodwa asizukuvuma bathande ukubanikezela ngaphandle kokuzama into.
Siwathethile amagqabi asezantsi kodwa aphezulu aqhubeka ajika abe tyheli kwiintsuku ezisemva kokuthena; kodwa nangona kunjalo imiboko ibonakala isempilweni.
Ngaba sibanikela ngokufa okanye ngaba uza nento, nokuba ungazithembi?
Gracias
Molo Leopoldo.
Kuba intwasahlobo ikufutshane nekona, ndingacebisa ukufaka isicelo biostimulant.
Kodwa ukuba ngo-Epreli okanye ngoMeyi awuboni kuphuculwa, ngekhe kubekho nto inokwenziwa.
Ukubulisa