Izityalo ezinamaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza ziyamangalisa: zingasetyenziselwa ukunika i-tropical touch kwindlu okanye igadi, kwaye nazo zihle. Noko ke, badla ngokufuna; Akulilize, uninzi lwabo luvela kwimimandla apho imozulu ishushu unyaka wonke, kwaye banzima xa amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphantsi kweshumi okanye elinesihlanu degrees.
Kodwa ungakhathazeki kuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziya kuthi, ukubabonelela ngononophelo oluncinci, zixabiseke.
Ngaphakathi
Zininzi izityalo eziluhlaza ezinokuba ngaphakathi, kodwa ayizizo zonke eziguquguqukayo kwaye kulula ukuzigcina njengoko uza kuzibona ngezantsi:
I-Aspidistra (I-Aspidistra elatior)
Umfanekiso - UbuGcisa beFlickr / iHornbeam
La mzwibali Isityalo se-rhizomatous esifikelela kubude obusondeleyo be-60-70 centimeters. Inamagqabi aluhlaza kunye ne-lanceolate, malunga ne-40-50 yeesentimitha ubude.. Yenye yezona zinto zicetyiswayo kwabaqalayo, kuba imelana nembalela kakuhle, ngoko ke kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ngamaxesha.
Ukunyuka kwePhilodendron (IPhilodendron hederaceum)
umfanekiso - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
El ukunyuka philodendron Sisityalo esinamagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza, njengoko negama laso libonisa, singumqaphi. Kwindawo yayo yendalo inokugqithisa iimitha ezili-10 ubude, kodwa ngaphakathi kunye nasebhodweni kunzima kakhulu ukuba ilinganise ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-3. La magqabi alinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ubude nama-20 eesentimitha ububanzi, kwaye anesikhumba.. Ngoko ungalibazisi ukuyibeka, umzekelo, kwiminyango kunye / okanye kwiifestile zefestile, kude nokukhanya okuthe ngqo.
Intaka yendlwane yentaka (i-asplenium nidus)
Ukuba uthanda i-ferns, enye yezinto ezizithandayo ukuba nazo ngaphakathi kwendlu yiyo eyaziwa ngegama indlwane yentaka. Amagqabi awo, abizwa ngokuba ngamagqabi, anokulinganisa ukuya kwi-1 yemitha ubude, kwaye aluhlaza oqaqambileyo.. Iyakwazi ukuhlala kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya, kodwa ndincoma ukuyibeka kwindawo apho kukho ukukhanya okukhulu, kuba ngaloo ndlela kuya kukhula ngcono. Ukongeza, kufuneka itshizwe ngamanzi yonke imihla ukuba ukufuma kwendawo kungaphantsi kwama-50%.
Ubambo luka-Adam (Monstera emnandi)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Maja Dumat
La Monstera emnandi Sisityalo esibizwa ngokuba yi-epiphytic herbaceous plant onokuthi usisebenzise njengokunyuka okanye njengependant. Kwindawo yayo yendalo imalunga neemitha ezingama-20 ubude, kodwa ngaphakathi ayifane ibe ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-2. Amagqabi awo makhulu kakhulu, aphakathi kwe 90 centimitha ubude kunye ne 80 centimitha ububanzi, kwaye aluhlaza. Ngoko ke idinga indawo eninzi, kodwa kwakhona (engathanga ngqo) ukukhanya, kunye nomswakama ophezulu.
Indlebe (UAlocasia macrorrhizos)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La Indlebe yendlovu Sisityalo esinesityalo esinobude obuphakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-2 yeemitha ubude. Ikhula isiqu apho amagqabi avela khona, anepetiolate kwaye anokulinganisa ukuya kwi-70 centimeters ubude. Ngoko ke, yintlobo enomdla kakhulu ukuba ibe namagumbi avulekileyo, ngokude nje ibekwe kude nefestile, ekubeni ukukhanya okuthe ngqo kubangela umonakalo. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba incenkceshelwe rhoqo, kwaye itshizwe ngamanzi yonke imihla ukuba ukufuma kwendalo kuphantsi.
Ngaphandle
Ukuba into onomdla kuyo kukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezona zityalo zibalaseleyo ezinamahlamvu amakhulu, aluhlaza anokugcinwa ngaphandle, nokuba kusegadini, kwipatio okanye kwithafa, jonga ezo sizicebisayo:
intaka eluhlaza yeparadesi (I-Strelitzia nicolai)
Intaka eluhlaza yeparadesi, ngokungafaniyo neorenji eyona ixhaphakileyo (igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu IStrelitzia reginae ukuba ufuna ukwazi), sisityalo esinokulinganisa ngokulula i-4-5 yeemitha ubude. Ikhula isiqu esibhityileyo malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ubukhulu, kunye namagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza anomzimba wesikhumba akhula kumacala amabini kuphela.. Ezi zinokulinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezingama-60 ubude malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ububanzi.
Intyatyambo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye inkulu kune S. reginae, kodwa kufuneka wazi ukuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukudumba, ubuncinane iminyaka elishumi. Ivame ukuvelisa iipups ezininzi, kodwa unokuzisusa entwasahlobo ukuba unqwenela. Ewe ngokunjalo, kufuneka ibe kwindawo enelanga kwaye ikhuselwe kwimimoya ebhudla ngamandla nakwiqabaka. Inyamezela ingqele ngaphandle kwengxaki, kunye neqabaka encinci ukuya kuthi ga kwi -3ºC.
Ingqolowa yamahashe (I-Aesculus hippocastanum)
Ukuba unomdla wokuba nomthi omnandi ngokwenene onamagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza, ndincoma ngokuqinisekileyo chestnut ihashe. Ewe, idinga indawo eninzi, kuba inokulinganisa iimitha ezingama-30 ubude kwaye iphuhlise isithsaba esibanzi seemitha ezi-5-6. Kodwa, ndiyagxininisa, iyamangalisa. Inamagqabi epalmate, ukuya kutsho kwi 30 centimeters ububanzi, kwaye iluhlaza, nangona ekwindla ijika ibeorenji phambi kokuwa.. Ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, iintyatyambo zayo zihlanganiswe kwi-pyramidal panicles malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama, ngoko ziphuma kakhulu.
Mhlawumbi i-drawback kuphela kukuba ayixhathisi imbalela. Ngaphandle koko, idinga amaqondo obushushu aphakathi entlakohlaza nasehlotyeni, kunye neqabaka ebusika. Enyanisweni, iyakwazi ukumelana ne-18ºC, kodwa ubushushu obugqithisileyo bubangela umonakalo.
inkaba enkulu (Canna indica 'Musifolia')
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Edgeplot
Ummoba omkhulu waseIndiya, okwabizwa ngokuba yi-achira, luhlobo lwe Canna inkulu yohlobo, kuba inokulinganisa iimitha ezi-4 ubude ngelixa ezinye iintlobo zingadluli kwiimitha ezimbini. I-rhizomatous, kwaye iphuhlisa amagqabi aluhlaza ukuya kutsho kuma-50 eesentimitha ubude nama-20 eesentimitha ububanzi. Iqhakaza kuyo yonke intwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezibomvu ezidityaniswe kwii-inflorescences.
Sisityalo esinamagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza oko kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo enelanga, nengenako ukuswela amanzi ekubeni ingakwazi ukumelana nembalela. Ixhathisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -3ºC.
ICica (Icycas revoluta)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / iincwadi zokupheka
La cyca Sisityalo esikhula ngokucothayo esihlala siluhlaza esinokulinganisa i-6 ukuya kwi-7 yeemitha ubude. Ikhula isiqu sobuxoki malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ubukhulu, kunye namagqabi aluhlaza amnyama anobude obuziimitha ezi-1.. Inomdla kakhulu, kuba ihlala ithatha isithsaba esitsha samagqabi rhoqo ngonyaka okanye emva kweminyaka embalwa.
Sisityalo samandulo, esasihlala kunye needinosaurs, kwaye asitshintshanga kakhulu ukususela ngoko. Ngoko, kunomdla ukuyibeka kwindawo apho inokugqama khona, ihlala ilanga elipheleleyo. Ukongeza, kufuneka wazi ukuba ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -4ºC.
Umpheki (Ischefflera arboricola)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La I-Scheflera arboricola Sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esikhula phakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-6 yeemitha ukuphakama. Inamagqabi esundu abunjwe ngamaphecana angama 7-9 aluhlaza, aluhlaza natyheli okanye aluhlaza namhlophe anokulinganisa i 20 centimeters ubude ne 10 centimeters ububanzi.. Iintyatyambo zayo zidubula ehlotyeni, kwaye zidityaniswe ngokwe panicles eziisentimitha ezingama-20 ubude.
Sisityalo esithi ifuna ukukhanya okuninzi kunye nokuthe ngqo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nayo ngaphandle, ngelanga elipheleleyo. Ukongeza, iyayixhathisa imbalela kakuhle xa ityalwe emhlabeni, kunye neeqabaka ezifikelela ku -3ºC.
Kwezi zityalo zeziphi ezinamagqabi amakhulu naluhlaza oye wasithanda kakhulu?