Iiperennials zezona zithandwa kakhulu kwiigadi, njengoko zibonelela umthunzi unyaka wonke kwaye zibenza babonakale behlaza.. Kodwa kukho amathandabuzo amaninzi malunga nokuba ayintoni kanye kanye; Ngapha koko, ngenxa yegama esibanike lona, uninzi lwethu lunokucinga ukuba lunobomi obungenasiphelo.
Nangona kunjalo, oku akunjalo. Zininzi iintlobo eziphila kumakhulu okanye amawaka eminyaka, kodwa zonke zinobomi obunomda, njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo.
Zithini izinto ezingapheliyo?
Ezi ntlobo zezityalo zezona zixhaphakileyo emhlabeni. Nokuba yeyiphi na uhlobo, okt, nokuba yimithi, iintende, i-herbaceous, i-aquatic, njl. Perennials luphawulwa ngokuhlala ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini. Ezinye, njengekhonkrithi Sequoiadendron giganteum, Inokuphila iminyaka engama-3200 100, kodwa uninzi aludluli kwiminyaka eli-XNUMX.
Ezi zityalo zingummangaliso ubenakho ukuqhubeka nokukhula emva kobusika obubanda kakhulu okanye ihlobo elomileyo nelishushu kakhulu. Amanye awo anamagqabi aluhlaza, kungoko sinokubabona behlala beluhlaza (nangona kungafanelekanga ukuba sidideke, kuba bahlala behlaziya minyaka le nangona kancinci kancinci, unyaka wonke), kwaye abanye banamagqabi aqaqambayo (esinokuthi siqwalasele kuwo umboko wayo ngexesha elinye okanye amabini awodwa ngonyaka).
Uthini umahluko phakathi kokungapheli kunye nezityalo zonyaka?
Ezi zizityalo ezingaqhelekanga, nangona zinokubonakala zifana nezo zinomjikelo wobomi wonyaka omnye okanye emibini, ukuba sijonga kancinane kancinci siyakuqonda indlela ezahluke ngayo. Omnye umahluko ophambili yinkqubo yeengcambu: Lowo unesityalo esingapheliyo uphuculwe ngakumbi. Iingcambu zawo zingena nzulu emhlabeni ukufunxa amanzi amaninzi. Ezinye zazo zinee-tubers okanye i-rhizomes enkosi apho kulula kubo ukuba baphinde bavuke unyaka nonyaka.
Omnye umahluko obalulekileyo ngulo zivelisa imbewu. Kwimeko yokuphela konyaka, inani linokumangalisa, amashumi amawaka; ngokuchaseneyo, izityalo zonyaka zivelisa ezimbalwa kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa. Nangona, kufuneka kuthiwe, izinga lokuhluma lokugqibela lihlala liphezulu kakhulu; hayi ngelize, banokuvelisa kuphela ngembewu kwaye ukuba azisebenzi, baya kuba basebenzise amandla lilize.
Ukuqhubeka nomxholo wokuphindaphinda, Izidalwa ezingapheliyo zinokuphindaphindwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyoenye yenzelwe imbewu, kodwa iisampulu ezintsha zinokufumaneka ngokusika, ukubeka, ukwahlula ii-rhizomes, nokwahlulahlula iiswibi okanye iibhalbhu.
Zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo?
Zininzi izinto ezingapheliyo, zininzi kakhulu, kangangokuba sinokwenza ibhlog yazo. Bonke abo baphila ngaphezulu kweminyaka emibini, banjalo. Ngale nto engqondweni, sikukhethele ezo zinokugcinwa embizeni okanye egadini.
Ukuhlala ixesha elide kwimbiza
Cactus
I-Rebutia iscayachensis
ICacti, njengezityalo ezinencindi, zizityalo ezifanelekileyo zokukhula kwizikhongozeli, ngaphandle kwezo ntlobo zikhula kakhulu, ezinje ICarnegia gigantea okanye Lanata umfazi. Nangona kunjalo, Uninzi luya kubonakala lukhulu ebhodweni ngelanga elipheleleyo ukuphepha iiyure eziphambili zomhla.
Flores
Zininzi iintyatyambo ezingapheliyo onokuhombisa ipatio yakho okanye ithala elinje Ukutya, i geraniums (IPelargonium sp), ifayile ye- echinaceae (Echinacea sp) okanye abo baziwa ngegama lokopha kwentliziyo (IDicentra spectabilis). Bafuna kuphela ukufumana ubuncinci iiyure ezi-4 zokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ngemini kunye nokunkcenkceshela rhoqo ukuze bafezeke..
Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi
Las izityalo ezinevumba elimnandinjenge Ilavenda, la ipermint okanye iminti, zizityalo ezingapheliyo ezinamagqabi kunye / okanye iintyatyambo ezikhupha ivumba elimnandi kakhulu, kangangokuba zisetyenziselwa ukunambitha izitya ezininzi. Kwaye eyona nto intle kakhulu kukuba banokubakho ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukuba nje akukho qabaka yomeleleyo.
Ukuhlala ixesha elide egadini
Imithi
Yonke imithi ihlala iluhlaza. Ngenxa yobungakanani abanokufikelela kubo, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuba batyalwe egadini, kodwa kufuneka sazi ukuba ikhona Imithi ehlala iluhlaza, lelabo baphulukana negqabi labo unyaka wonke, kunye nezo Igqabi eliwileyo, ezo zishiyekileyo zingenamagqabi ngexesha elithile (ehlotyeni okanye ebusika).
Iiplanga
Imithi yesundu, njengemithi, nayo ihlala ikho. Kukho malunga neentlobo ezingama-3000 ezisasazwe ikakhulu kwimimandla eshushu yehlabathi, kwaye zimbalwa kuphela ezinokufumaneka kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo, ezinjengezo zohlobo Itrakhycarpus, okanye iintlobo IPhoenix canariensis y i-dactylifera, okanye Chamaerops uthobekile. Nokuba ukhetha ntoni, igadi yakho ngokuqinisekileyo iya kujongeka intle ngakumbi 😉.
Ukunyuka kwezityalo
Ngaba ucinga ukuba azikho izityalo ezihlala zenyuka? Inyani yile yokuba kukho, kwaye uninzi ngakumbi kunokuba sinokucinga ekuqaleni: ijasmine, i-dipladenia, ivy, unobhala, ubusuku Nkosikazi, hoya yinyama okanye Ipasifora zezinye zazo. Cofa kumagama abo ukuze ufunde ngakumbi nganye nganye.
Ngaba uyazi ezinye izityalo ezingapheliyo?