Ubusazi ukuba zininzi izityalo zangaphandle ezinokukhuliswa ezimbizeni? Yaye andibhekiseli kuphela kwezo zincinane ngokwazo, ezinjengamatyholo entyatyambo okanye iintyatyambo, kodwa kwanakwimithi ethile kwanamasundu.
Namhlanje kulula kakhulu ukuhlobisa i-patio okanye i-balcony, umzekelo, ngezityalo ezimbalwa. Kufuneka nje ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izityalo ezingcono zangaphandle ezinokuthi, ngenxa yeempawu zazo, zikhangeleke zihle kwizikhongozeli. Apha siza kukubonisa ezilishumi zazo.
I-Aspidistra (I-Aspidistra elatior)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Nino Barbieri
La mzwibali Sisityalo esine-rhizomatous esikhula amagqabi amade kakhulu aluhlaza okanye ahlukeneyo (aluhlaza kunye naphuzi)., kunye nepetiole kunye nobude obukhulu. Nangona ivelisa iintyatyambo, zincinci kakhulu kwaye ziluhlaza, ngoko kuqhelekile ukuba zingabonwa minyaka le. Ngoku nangona isenokukhangeleka njengesityalo esiqhelekileyo esiluhlaza, oko akuthethi ukuba ayinamdla kangako.
Ihlala kakhulu, kakuhle kakhulu kwiimbiza, kwaye kwakhona, kufuneka ibekwe emthunzini kuba ayinyamezeli ilanga elithe ngqo. Kungenxa yoko le nto inokuba lukhetho olukhulu lokukhula kwiindawo ezingavezwanga ngokuthe ngqo kukumkani welanga. Kwakhona, ukumelana nengqele kunye neqabaka ukuya -12ºC.
IAzalea (rhododendron japonicum)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Σ64
La azalea Sihlahla esincinci esinamagqabi avuthulukayo esifikelela kubude obumalunga nemitha enye.. Inamagqabi amancinci, amnyama, kwaye entwasahlobo ivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi ezi-orenji, ezimhlophe, ezipinki okanye ezibomvu. Ngamanye amaxesha idla ngokugcinwa ngaphakathi, nto leyo eyimpazamo kuba ifuna ukuva ukuhamba kwamaxesha onyaka. Ukongeza, imelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -7ºC.
Sisityalo esithi ifuna i-acidic substrate ukuze ikhule, ene-pH ephakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6; ukuze ungabeki naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba, kodwa olulungeleyo, njengefiber yekhokhonathi okanye i-substrate ethile yezityalo ze-asidi.
Iqhiya (Chlorophytum comosum)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
La ibhendi, i-malamadre okanye i-spider plant, sisityalo se-herbaceous esivelisa amagqabi aluhlaza okanye aluhlaza kunye namhlophe. Ifikelela kubude obusondele kwiisentimitha ezingama-30, isizathu sokuba ingaba kwiimbiza kubo bonke ubomi bayo ngaphandle kwengxaki. Kukwanika umdla ukwazi ukuba inokusetyenziswa njengesityalo esijingayo, kwaye iqhuba kakuhle emthunzini nasemthunzini.
Kulula kakhulu ukunyamekela, njengoko idinga kuphela ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi. Kwakhona, ukumelana nengqele kunye neqabaka ukuya ku -7ºC.
I-Echinacea (Echinacea sp)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Dy-e
La echinacea okanye echinacea Sisityalo se-herbaceous perennial esifikelela kubude obufikelela kwi-1 okanye kwi-2 yeemitha kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo. Yimifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza ekhangeleka kakuhle kwiimbiza, zombini kwiibhalkhoni, i-terraces kunye ne-patios. Iintyatyambo zayo zinkulu, zipinki, kwaye zibonakala ehlotyeni.
Kulula ukuyigcina, kodwa kufuneka ibonakaliswe kwilanga elithe ngqo, ngaphandle koko ayiyi kuba nempilo. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe xa umhlaba phantse womile. Kodwa kwabanye, kufuneka ukwazi oko ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya -7ºC.
IKumquat (Fortunella sp.)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Василий Герман
El kumquat Sesinye sezona ziqhamo zincinci zesitrasi ezikhoyo: Zilinganisa kuphela ubude beemitha ezi-5 ubude ukuba zityalwe emhlabeni, kwaye embizeni zihlala malunga neemitha ezi-2.. Ngumthi, okanye nditsho isihlahla esime ngendlela yomthi, onamagqabi ahlala eluhlaza kunye nokukhula kancinci okukhupha iintyatyambo ezimhlophe entlakohlaza, kunye neziqhamo ezifana neeorenji kodwa ezincinci kakhulu ehlotyeni.
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo, ihlala isebenza njengebhonsai, kodwa ikwayindlela efanelekileyo yokuba nayo embizeni njengomthi omncinci. Ewe, yibeke kwindawo enelanga ukuze ikhule kakuhle. Ukumelana nekhephu ukuya kwi -7ºC.
ILavender (iLavandula sp)
Umfanekiso – Flickr/Allan Henderson
La Ilavenda Sisityalo esinevumba elimnandi le-subshrub ethi, Nangona inokulinganisa ukuya kwimitha enye ukuphakama ngokungaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kobubanzi obufanayo, iyaziqhelanisa kakuhle nokuphila embizeni. ekubeni, ukongeza, inyamezela ukuthenwa. Iba ntle ngakumbi entwasahlobo-ehlobo, kuxa idubula, kodwa inomdla unyaka wonke. Ekubeni ihlala iluhlaza, ikhangeleka iluhlaza; Akunjalo kuphela: ubusazi ukuba igxotha iingcongconi? Ivumba elimnandi esilithanda kangaka thina bantu, ezi zinambuzane azilithandi, yiyo loo nto zingasondeli kulo.
Ngokufanayo, kubalulekile ukuthetha ukuba ayifuni ukunakekelwa okukhulu: igxotha iingcongconi, ewe, kodwa kunye nezinye iinambuzane ezininzi ezinokukhawuleza zibe yizinambuzane, ezifana ne-mealybugs, umzekelo. Ngokunjalo, akuyomfuneko ukuyinkcenkceshela rhoqo, kuba imelana nembalela. Ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kwi - 7ºC.
Intende yesundu (IPhoenix roebellini)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
La intende yesundu Luhlobo olukhula kancinci lwephoenix kune ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-3-4. Sisityalo esihle kakhulu, esinesiqu esibhityileyo kunye namagqabi acolekileyo anokubekwa kumthunzi omfutshane kunye nakwilanga elithe ngqo. Iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela, kodwa ndincoma ukunkcenkceshela nanini na xa ubona umhlaba womile ukuwugcina ukhangeleka usempilweni.
Ukuba sithetha ngengqele, ixhasa kakuhle. Inyaniso, imelana neqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -4ºC okoko bephila ixesha elifutshane kwaye bebambe ixesha. Kwabanye, ukuba uthanda imithi yesundu kwaye ufuna ukuba nomnye embizeni, oku kuyindlela efanelekileyo.
Irosemari (USalvia rosmarinus)
El romero Sisityalo esinamatyholo kunye nevumba elimnandi elinokufikelela kubude obuyimitha enye. Inamagqabi agqagqene, aluhlaza namhlophe, kwaye iintyatyambo zayo eziluhlaza zivela entwasahlobo. Izinga layo lokukhula licotha, kodwa imelana nembalela, ubushushu kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -7ºC.
Sisityalo onokuthi ube neembiza ngaphandle kweengxaki, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kukunika ulwaneliseko oluninzi kuba kulula kakhulu ukukhula.
I-Shrub rose (Rosa sp)
El rosebush Sisityalo, esiqhele ukuvuthuluka, esixatyiswa kakhulu kwiigadi ngenxa yeentyatyambo zaso ezintle.. Nangona izikhondo zayo zinameva-kwaye zisenokwenza umonakalo omkhulu ukuba asikhathali-baninzi kuthi abakhula umzekelo ongaqhelekanga, nokuba kusemhlabeni okanye embizeni.
Kwaye ayifuni kakhulu: kuya kuba yimfuneko kuphela ukunika i-rejuvenation pruning ebusika, kunye nokuphelisa ezo ntyatyambo zibunile. Kakade ke, kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kwaye uyigalele ngexesha lokukhula ukuze ikhule ngokufanelekileyo. Imelana namaqondo obushushu ukuya kutsho kwi -18ºC.
ITeucrio (AmaTyucrium fruticans)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Zidat
El UTeucry Sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esisetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza iheji eziphantsi ngenxa yokunyamezela ukuthenwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukwacetyiswa kakhulu ukuyikhulisa embizeni. Ikhula phakathi kwama-50 kunye ne-100 yeesentimitha ubude., kwaye inamagqabi amancinane aluhlaza omnquma. Iintyatyambo zayo nazo zincinci, kunye nombala we-lilac. Ezi zihluma kuyo yonke intwasahlobo.
Sisityalo ekufuneka sibekwe kwindawo ezinelanga, kwaye sinkcenkceshelwe ngokuphakathi unyaka wonke. Ukuba sithetha ngengqele, ixhasa kakuhle; inyaniso imelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -14.
Ngaba uyazazi ezinye izityalo zangaphandle ezinokukhuliswa ezimbizeni?