Izityalo zegadi ngaselwandle

Ngaba unayo isiqwenga somhlaba kufutshane nolwandle kwaye ungathanda ukusiguqula sibe ngumyezo omnandi? Ukuba kunjalo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba ngumsebenzi olula kakhulu kunokuba ucinga, kuba zininzi izinto onokuzenza kuwo.

Imithi, amatyholo, iintende, iintyatyambo. Zininzi kangangokuba kunokuba yimfuneko ukuchitha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuzikhetha. Ukwenza umsebenzi wakho ube lula, thina Siza kuncoma iintlobo ezili-12 zezityalo zegadi ngaselwandle.

Phambi kokuba siqale ndingathanda ukukuxelela into endicinga ukuba ibalulekile. Ndihlala kwisiqithi saseMallorca (iBalearic Islands, eSpain), malunga neekhilomitha ezi-5 kumgca othe ngqo ukusuka elunxwemeni, kwaye ndinezihlobo ezihlala kufutshane noLwandle lweMeditera, iimitha ezimbalwa kude. Ndiziqhelile kakhulu ukubona iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo ezikhula kufutshane nolwandle okanye ezinefuthe elwandle. Ke, Ukhetho esikwenzele lona alusekelwanga kuphela kulwazi olufunyenwe enkosi ngokufunda iincwadi ngalo mbandela, kodwa nangaphezulu kwako konke kumava akho.

Kwaye sele sithethile, ngoku siqala:

Imithi

Imithi zezona zityalo zide egadini. Ke zezokuqala ukutyalwa kuyo, ukusukela ngoko kuya kuba lula ukwazi ukuba zibekwa phi ezinye. Ezinye zezona zinomdla zezi:

• Icypress eqhelekileyo: Igama lesayensi lalesi siqhamo sihlala sihlaza ICompressus sempervirens. Ukuphakama kwayo malunga ne-25 ukuya kwi-30 yeemitha, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwisilimo kunokuba nesithsaba esingaphezulu okanye esingaphantsi esivulekileyo nesirhangqi, okanye esincinci. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC. Bona ifayile.
• Umthi oki Holm: izityalo ziyayibiza I-Quercus ilex. Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza ofikelela kubude beemitha ezili-16-25. Isithsaba salo si-spherical, kwaye sijiye kakhulu. Ixhasa kakuhle ukuya kwi -18ºC. Bona ifayile.
• ITaray okanye itare: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu UTamarix gallica. Ngumthi onamitha ezi-6-8 onamagqabi amile okhula esikalini, abhetyebhetye, phantse elila. Iyadubula entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -12ºC. Bona ifayile.

Izihlahla kunye nezinto ezinje (izihlahla)

Amatyholo zizityalo ezithe kratya kunemithi, ke zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza uthango. Ukuze wenze igadi ngaselwandle, sicebisa oku kulandelayo:

• Intyatyambo yamaTshayina: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu IPittosporum tobira, Ke elinye lamagama alo aqhelekileyo yi-pitosporo. Ngokwenene ngumthi omncinci weemitha ezisi-7, kodwa usetyenziswa kakhulu njengesihlahla esisezantsi kuba iyakunyamezela ukuthena. Ihlala iluhlaza, iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe, kwaye zinuka kamnandi kancinci. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC. Bona ifayile.
• I-swab ebomvu: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu ICallistemon citrinus. Iyaziwa ngokuba ngumthi webrashi okanye isicoci sepayipi. Yi shrub okanye umthi okhula malunga ne-2 ukuya kwi-10 yeemitha, kodwa ihlala ingekho ngaphezulu kwe-4m. Ihlala iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye ityatyamba entwasahlobo, ivelisa umbala wayo obomvu obubomvu. Iyamelana neqabaka ezantsi ukuya -7ºC. Bona ifayile.
• lavenderZininzi iindidi zelavenda, kodwa zonke zinomdla kakhulu kwigadi yakho. Zizitshizi okanye amatyholo afikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-50 (ezinye ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha enye), ezivelisa iintyatyambo ze-lilac ngexesha lasentwasahlobo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nasehlotyeni. Ziyanyameka kakuhle kwiqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -1ºC. Bona ifayile.

Iiplanga

Imithi yesundu zizinto ezintle kwaye ezinesitayile. Zezinye zezo ezinokuzisa ukubakho kwetropiki kwigadi yakho kufutshane nolwandle. Umzekelo, ezi ntlobo ziyabunyamezela ubutyuwa kakuhle:

• Umhla: igama lesayensi lesi sityalo ngu IPhoenix dactylifera. Sisityalo esineziqu ezininzi esikhula kangangeemitha ezingama-30. Amagqabi aso ayimpintshi kwaye anameva. Ivelisa iziqhamo ezityiwayo (imihla), kwaye imelana ukuya kuthi ga kwi -7ºC. Bona ifayile.
• UPalmito: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu Chamaerops uthobekile. Ngumthi wesundu oneziqu ezininzi ezifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-4-5. Amagqabi ayo aluhlaza (okanye aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuxhomekeke kudidi), kwaye iyamelana ngaphandle kweengxaki ukuya kwi -7ºC. Bona ifayile.
• IWashingtonia: Zombini ii W. eyomeleleyo njenge W. ifilimu, Ukongeza kwi-hybrid IWashingtonia x filibusta eyona nto ixhaphakileyo eSpain umzekelo. Zizityalo ezine-trunk enye ezifikelela kubude beemitha ezili-10 ukuya kwi-15, ezinamagqabi amilise okwe fan, aluhlaza ngombala. Baxhathisa ukuya kwi -7ºC. Bona ifayile.

Flores

Iintyatyambo zezo, ukongeza ekuhombiseni igadi, zikhanyise usuku lwethu. Zibonakala ikakhulu entwasahlobo, kodwa kukho ezinye izityalo eziqhakaza ehlotyeni. Ukukhetha kwethu kulandelayo:

• ialtea: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu IAlthaea officinalis. Ingqolowa edlamkileyo okanye engapheliyo efikelela kubude obumalunga nemitha enye, kwaye amagqabi ayo ajikeleziwe. Iintyatyambo ziqhakaza entwasahlobo, kwaye zinokuba mhlophe okanye zibe pinki. Iyamelana neqabaka phantsi ukuya -1ºC. Bona ifayile.
• InkcubekoKukho iintlobo ezininzi zokutya, kodwa enye yezo ziya kukunika uvuyo olukhulu UDianthus caryophyllus. Ifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezingama-45-60, kwaye ihlala iminyaka eliqela. Iyatyatyamba inxalenye elungileyo yonyaka, ivelisa umbala obomvu okanye omhlophe, iintyatyambo ezinuka kamnandi. Iyanyamezela iqabaka ukuya -4ºC. Bona ifayile.
• IiFreesias: Ziluhlobo lwezityalo ezinobundlobongela (icorms-like a bulb-organ) etyalwe ekwindla / ebusika ukuze idubule entwasahlobo. Bafikelela kwiindawo eziphantsi, malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 kubandakanya isiqu seentyatyambo. Iintyatyambo zinuka kamnandi, kwaye zinemibala ephuma kumbala omhlophe ubomvu, orenji netyheli. Bona ifayile.

Zeziphi kwezi zityalo zegadi ngaselwandle ozithandayo?